Naturally occurring
rhenium
Rhenium is a chemical element; it has symbol Re and atomic number 75. It is a silvery-gray, heavy, third-row transition metal in group 7 of the periodic table. With an estimated average concentration of 1 part per billion (ppb), rhenium is one ...
(
75Re) is 37.4%
185Re, which is
stable
A stable is a building in which working animals are kept, especially horses or oxen. The building is usually divided into stalls, and may include storage for equipment and feed.
Styles
There are many different types of stables in use tod ...
(although it is
predicted to decay), and 62.6%
187Re, which is
unstable
In dynamical systems instability means that some of the outputs or internal state (controls), states increase with time, without bounds. Not all systems that are not Stability theory, stable are unstable; systems can also be marginal stability ...
but has a very long
half-life Half-life is a mathematical and scientific description of exponential or gradual decay.
Half-life, half life or halflife may also refer to:
Film
* Half-Life (film), ''Half-Life'' (film), a 2008 independent film by Jennifer Phang
* ''Half Life: ...
(4.12×10
10 years).
Among elements with a known stable isotope, only
indium
Indium is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol In and atomic number 49. It is a silvery-white post-transition metal and one of the softest elements. Chemically, indium is similar to gallium and thallium, and its properties are la ...
and
tellurium
Tellurium is a chemical element; it has symbol Te and atomic number 52. It is a brittle, mildly toxic, rare, silver-white metalloid. Tellurium is chemically related to selenium and sulfur, all three of which are chalcogens. It is occasionally fou ...
similarly occur with a stable isotope in lower abundance than the long-lived radioactive isotope.
There are 36 other unstable isotopes recognized, the longest-lived of which are
183Re with a half-life of 70 days,
184Re with a half-life of 38 days,
186Re with a half-life of 3.7186 days,
182Re with a half-life of 64.0 hours, and
189Re with a half-life of 24.3 hours. There are also numerous
isomers
In chemistry, isomers are molecules or polyatomic ions with identical molecular formula – that is, the same number of atoms of each element – but distinct arrangements of atoms in space. ''Isomerism'' refers to the existence or possibili ...
, the longest-lived of which are
186mRe with a half-life of 200,000 years and
184mRe with a half-life of 177.25 days.
[ All others have half-lives less than a day.
]
List of isotopes
, -id=Rhenium-159
, 159Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 84
, 158.98411(33)#
, 40# μs
,
,
, 1/2+#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-159m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 159mRe
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 210(50)# keV
, rowspan=2, 20(4) μs
, p (92.5%)
, 158W
, rowspan=2, (11/2−)
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (7.5%)
, 155Ta
, -id=Rhenium-160
, rowspan=2, 160Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 85
, rowspan=2, 159.98188(32)#
, rowspan=2, 611(7) μs
, p (89%)
, 159W
, rowspan=2, (4−)
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (11%)
, 156Ta
, -id=Rhenium-160m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 160mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 177(15) keV
, 2.8(1) μs
, IT
, 160Re
, (9+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-161
, 161Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 86
, 160.97762(16)
, 440(1) μs
, p
, 160W
, 1/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-161m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 161mRe
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 123.7(13) keV
, rowspan=2, 14.7(3) ms
, α (93.0%)
, 157Ta
, rowspan=2, 11/2−
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, p (7.0%)
, 160W
, -id=Rhenium-162
, rowspan=2, 162Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 87
, rowspan=2, 161.97590(22)#
, rowspan=2, 107(13) ms
, α (94%)
, 158Ta
, rowspan=2, (2)−
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, β+ (6%)
, 162W
, -id=Rhenium-162m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 162mRe
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 175(9) keV
, rowspan=2, 77(9) ms
, α (91%)
, 158Ta
, rowspan=2, (9)+
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, β+ (9%)
, 162W
, -id=Rhenium-163
, rowspan=2, 163Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 88
, rowspan=2, 162.972085(20)
, rowspan=2, 390(70) ms
, β+ (68%)
, 163W
, rowspan=2, 1/2+
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (32%)
, 159Ta
, -id=Rhenium-163m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 163mRe
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 120(5) keV
, rowspan=2, 214(5) ms
, α (66%)
, 159Ta
, rowspan=2, 11/2−
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, β+ (34%)
, 163W
, -id=Rhenium-164
, rowspan=2, 164Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 89
, rowspan=2, 163.970507(59)
, rowspan=2, 719(89) s
, α (?%)
, 160Ta
, rowspan=2, (2)−
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, β+ (?%)
, 164W
, -id=Rhenium-164m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 164mRe[Order of ground state and isomer is uncertain.]
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , −50(250) keV
, rowspan=2, 890(130) ms
, β+ (97%)
, 164W
, rowspan=2, (9,10)+
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (3%)
, 160Ta
, -id=Rhenium-165
, rowspan=2, 165Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 90
, rowspan=2, 164.967086(25)
, rowspan=2, 1.6(6) s
, β+ (86%)
, 165W
, rowspan=2, (1/2+)
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (14%)
, 161Ta
, -id=Rhenium-165m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 165mRe
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 28(22) keV
, rowspan=2, 1.74(6) s
, β+ (87%)
, 165W
, rowspan=2, (11/2−)
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (13%)
, 161Ta
, -id=Rhenium-166
, rowspan=2, 166Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 91
, rowspan=2, 165.965821(95)
, rowspan=2, 2.25(21) s
, β+
, 166W
, rowspan=2, (7+)
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α
, 162Ta
, -id=Rhenium-167
, rowspan=2, 167Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 92
, rowspan=2, 166.962604(43)#
, rowspan=2, 3.4(4) s
, α (?%)
, 163Ta
, rowspan=2, 9/2−
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, β+ (?%)
, 167W
, -id=Rhenium-167m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 167mRe
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 131(13)# keV
, rowspan=2, 5.9(3) s
, β+ (?%)
, 167W
, rowspan=2, 1/2+
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (?%)
, 163Ta
, -id=Rhenium-168
, rowspan=2, 168Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 93
, rowspan=2, 167.961573(33)
, rowspan=2, 4.4(1) s
, β+
, 168W
, rowspan=2, (7+)
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (0.005%)
, 164Ta
, -id=Rhenium-169
, rowspan=2, 169Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 94
, rowspan=2, 168.958766(12)
, rowspan=2, 8.1(5) s
, β+
, 169W
, rowspan=2, (9/2−)
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (0.005%)
, 165Ta
, -id=Rhenium-169m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 169mRe
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 175(13) keV
, rowspan=2, 15.1(15) s
, β+ (?%)
, 169W
, rowspan=2, (1/2+,3/2+)
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, α (?%)
, 164Ta
, -id=Rhenium-170
, 170Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 95
, 169.958235(12)
, >1# s
, β+
, 170W
, (8−,9−)#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-170m1
, style="text-indent:1em" , 170m1Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 73(17) keV
, 9.2(2) s
, β+
, 170W
, (5+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-170m2
, style="text-indent:1em" , 170m2Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 210.1(1) keV
, 130(10) ns
, IT
, 170Re
, (6,7,8,9)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-171
, 171Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 96
, 170.955716(30)
, 15.2(4) s
, β+
, 171W
, (9/2−)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-172
, 172Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 97
, 171.955376(38)
, 55(5) s
, β+
, 172W
, (2+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-172m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 172mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 110(50)# keV
, 15(3) s
, β+
, 172W
, (7+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-173
, 173Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 98
, 172.953243(30)
, 2.0(3) min
, β+
, 173W
, (5/2−)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-174
, 174Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 99
, 173.953115(30)
, 2.40(4) min
, β+
, 174W
, 3+#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-174m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 174mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 100(50)# keV
, 1# min
1 μs,
,
, 7+#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-175
, 175Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 100
, 174.951381(30)
, 5.89(5) min
, β+
, 175W
, 5/2−#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-176
, 176Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 101
, 175.951623(30)
, 5.3(3) min
, β+
, 176W
, (3+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-177
, 177Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 102
, 176.950328(30)
, 14(1) min
, β+
, 177W
, 5/2−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-177m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 177mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 84.70(10) keV
, 50(10) μs
, IT
, 177Re
, 5/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-178
, 178Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 103
, 177.950989(30)
, 13.2(2) min
, β+
, 178W
, (3+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-179
, 179Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 104
, 178.949990(26)
, 19.5(1) min
, β+
, 179W
, 5/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-179m1
, style="text-indent:1em" , 179m1Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 65.35(9) keV
, 95(25) μs
, IT
, 179Re
, (5/2−)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-179m2
, style="text-indent:1em" , 179m2Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 1822(50)# keV
, 408(12) ns
, IT
, 179Re
, (23/2+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-179m3
, style="text-indent:1em" , 179m3Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 5408.0(5) keV
, 466(15) μs
, IT
, 179Re
, (47/2+,49/2+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-180
, 180Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 105
, 179.950792(23)
, 2.46(3) min
, β+
, ''180W''
, (1)−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-180m1
, style="text-indent:1em" , 180m1Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 90(30)# keV
, >1# μs
, IT
, 180Re
, (4+,5+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-180m2
, style="text-indent:1em" , 180m2Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 3561(30)# keV
, 9.0(7) μs
, IT
, 180Re
, 21−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-181
, 181Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 106
, 180.950062(13)
, 19.9(7) h
, β+
, 181W
, 5/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-181m1
, style="text-indent:1em" , 181m1Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 262.91(11) keV
, 156.7(19) ns
, IT
, 181Re
, 9/2−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-181m2
, style="text-indent:1em" , 181m2Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 1656.37(14) keV
, 250(10) ns
, IT
, 181Re
, 21/2−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-181m3
, style="text-indent:1em" , 181m3Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 1880.57(16) keV
, 11.5(9) μs
, IT
, 181Re
, 25/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-181m4
, style="text-indent:1em" , 181m4Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 3869.40(18) keV
, 1.2(2) μs
, IT
, 181Re
, (35/2−)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-182
, 182Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 107
, 181.95121(11)
, 64.2(5) h
, β+
, 182W
, 7+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-182m1
, style="text-indent:1em" , 182m1Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 60(100) keV
, 14.14(45) h
, β+
, 182W
, 2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-182m2
, style="text-indent:1em" , 182m2Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 296(100) keV
, 585(30) ns
, IT
, 182Re
, (2)−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-182m3
, style="text-indent:1em" , 182m3Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 521(100) keV
, 0.78(9) μs
, IT
, 182Re
, (4−)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-183
, 183Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 108
, 182.9508213(86)
, 70.0(14) d
, EC
, 183W
, 5/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-183m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 183mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 1907.21(15) keV
, 1.04(4) ms
, IT
, 183Re
, 25/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-184
, 184Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 109
, 183.9525281(46)
, 35.4(7) d
, β+
, 184W
, 3−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-184m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 184mRe
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 188.0463(17) keV
, rowspan=2, 177.25(7) d
, IT (74.5%)
, 184Re
, rowspan=2, 8+
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, β+ (25.5%)
, 184W
, -id=Rhenium-185
, 185Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 110
, 184.95295832(88)
, colspan=3 align=center, Observationally Stable
Stable nuclides are isotopes of a chemical element whose nucleons are in a configuration that does not permit them the surplus energy required to produce a radioactive emission. The nuclei of such isotopes are not radioactive and unlike radionuc ...
[Believed to undergo α decay to 181Ta]
, 5/2+
, 0.3740(5)
,
, -id=Rhenium-185m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 185mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 2124.1(4) keV
, 200(4) ns
, IT
, 185Re
, 25/2+
,
,
, -
, rowspan=2, 186Re
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 75
, rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" , 111
, rowspan=2, 185.95498917(88)
, rowspan=2, 3.7185(5) d
, β− (92.53%)
, ''186Os''
, rowspan=2, 1−
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, EC (7.47%)
, 186W
, -id=Rhenium-186m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 186mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 148.2(5) keV
, ~2.0×105 y
, IT
, 186Re
, (8+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-187
, 187Re[ primordial ]radionuclide
A radionuclide (radioactive nuclide, radioisotope or radioactive isotope) is a nuclide that has excess numbers of either neutrons or protons, giving it excess nuclear energy, and making it unstable. This excess energy can be used in one of three ...
[Used in rhenium–osmium dating]
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 112
, 186.95575222(79)
, 4.16(2)×1010 y[Can undergo Bound-state β− decay with a half-life of 32.9 years when fully ]ion
An ion () is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge. The charge of an electron is considered to be negative by convention and this charge is equal and opposite to the charge of a proton, which is considered to be positive by convent ...
ized
, β−[Theorized to also undergo α decay to 183Ta]
, 187Os
, 5/2+
, 0.6260(5)
,
, -id=Rhenium-187m1
, style="text-indent:1em" , 187m1Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 206.2473(10) keV
, 555.3(17) ns
, IT
, ''187Re''
, 9/2−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-187m2
, style="text-indent:1em" , 187m2Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 1682.0(6) keV
, 354(62) ns
, IT
, ''187Re''
, 21/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-188
, 188Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 113
, 187.95811366(79)
, 17.005(3) h
, β−
, 188Os
, 1−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-188m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 188mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 172.0848(24) keV
, 18.59(4) min
, IT
, 188Re
, 6−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-189
, 189Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 114
, 188.9592278(88)
, 24.3(4) h
, β−
, 189Os
, 5/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-189m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 189mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 1770.9(6) keV
, 223(14) μs
, IT
, 189Re
, 29/2+
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-190
, 190Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 115
, 189.9618001(52)
, 3.0(2) min
, β−
, 190Os
, (2)−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-190m
, rowspan=2 style="text-indent:1em" , 190mRe
, rowspan=2 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 204(10) keV
, rowspan=2, 3.1(2) h
, β− (54.4%)
, 190Os
, rowspan=2, (6−)
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
, -
, IT (45.6%)
, 190Re
, -id=Rhenium-191
, 191Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 116
, 190.963123(11)
, 9.8(5) min
, β−
, 191Os
, (3/2+)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-191m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 191mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 1601.5(4) keV
, 50.6(35) μs
, IT
, 191Re
, 25/2−
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-192
, 192Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 117
, 191.966088(76)
, 15.4(5) s
, β−
, 192Os
, (0−)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-192m1
, style="text-indent:1em" , 192m1Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 159(1) keV
, 88(8) μs
, IT
, 192Re
,
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-192m2
, style="text-indent:1em" , 192m2Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 267(10) keV
, <500 ms
,
,
,
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-193
, 193Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 118
, 192.967545(42)
, 3# min
300 ns,
,
, 5/2+#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-193m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 193mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 146.0(2) keV
, 69(6) μs
, IT
, 193Re
, (9/2−)
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-194
, 194Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 119
, 193.97074(22)#
, 5(1) s
, β−
, 194Os
, 1−#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-194m1
, style="text-indent:1em" , 194m1Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 150(50)# keV
, 45(18) μs
, IT
, 194Re
, 4−#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-194m2
, style="text-indent:1em" , 194m2Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 285(40) keV
, 25(8) s
, β−
, 194Os
, 11−#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-194m3
, style="text-indent:1em" , 194m3Re
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 833(33) keV
, 100(10) s
, β−
, 194Os
,
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-195
, 195Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 120
, 194.97256(32)#
, 5(1) s
, β−
, 195Os
, 5/2+#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-196
, 196Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 121
, 195.97600(32)#
, 2.4(15) s
, β−
, 196Os
,
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-196m
, style="text-indent:1em" , 196mRe
, colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" , 120(40)# keV
, 3.6(6) μs
, IT
, 196Re
,
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-197
, 197Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 122
, 196.97815(32)#
, 400# ms
300 ns,
,
, 5/2+#
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-198
, 198Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 123
, 197.98176(43)#
, 1# s
300 ns,
,
,
,
,
, -id=Rhenium-199
, 199Re
, style="text-align:right" , 75
, style="text-align:right" , 124
, 198.98419(43)#
, 250# ms
300 ns,
,
, 5/2+#
,
,
Rhenium-186
Rhenium-186 is a beta emitter and radiopharmaceutical
Radiopharmaceuticals, or medicinal radiocompounds, are a group of pharmaceutical drugs containing radioactive isotopes. Radiopharmaceuticals can be used as diagnostic and therapeutic agents. Radiopharmaceuticals emit radiation themselves, which ...
that is used to treat glioblastoma
Glioblastoma, previously known as glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), is the most aggressive and most common type of cancer that originates in the brain, and has a very poor prognosis for survival. Initial signs and symptoms of glioblastoma are nons ...
, is used in theranostic medicine and has been reported to be used in synoviorthesis.
See also
Daughter products other than rhenium
* Isotopes of osmium
* Isotopes of tungsten
* Isotopes of tantalum
Natural tantalum (73Ta) consists of two stable isotopes: 181Ta (99.988%) and 180mTa (0.012%).
There are also 35 known artificial radioisotopes, the longest-lived of which are 179Ta with a half-life of 1.82 years, 182Ta with a half-life of 114.43 ...
References
* Isotope masses from:
**
* Isotopic compositions and standard atomic masses from:
**
**
* Half-life, spin, and isomer data selected from the following sources.
**
**
**
{{Navbox element isotopes
Rhenium
Rhenium
Rhenium is a chemical element; it has symbol Re and atomic number 75. It is a silvery-gray, heavy, third-row transition metal in group 7 of the periodic table. With an estimated average concentration of 1 part per billion (ppb), rhenium is one ...