M'semen, msemmen ( ar,
مسمن ''msamman'', ''musamman'') or rghaif, is a traditional flatbread originally from the
Maghreb, commonly found in
Algeria,
Morocco, and
Tunisia. It is usually served with honey or a cup of aromatic morning mint tea or coffee. M'semen can also be stuffed with meat (
khlea
Khlea or khlii ( ar, الخليع) is a preserved meat, usually made with beef or lamb, originating from Morocco
Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It ov ...
) or onion and tomatoes.
Varieties and similar foods
There is a variety that is made from pulling the dough into strands and forming a disk that is also called ''malwi'' in Northwest Africa. It is also similar to the Somali ''
sabaayah.''
Recipe

M'semen dough is made of flour,
durum wheat semolina, dry yeast, melted butter, salt, sugar and a bit of water. The dough is cut into several balls, which are then rolled out on an oiled surface and folded into square pancakes with multiple internal layers. Semolina is sprinkled on the layers to prevent sticking and to allow for the heat to separate the layers when cooked on a griddle.
See also
*
List of breads
*
Berber cuisine
References
{{flatbreads
Berber culture
Arab cuisine
Algerian cuisine
Moroccan cuisine
North African cuisine
Flatbreads
Maghrebi cuisine
Middle Eastern cuisine