Rezvilutamide (),
sold under the brand name Ariane, is a
nonsteroidal antiandrogen
A nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) is an antiandrogen with a nonsteroidal chemical structure. They are typically selective and full or silent antagonists of the androgen receptor (AR) and act by directly blocking the effects of androgens lik ...
which is approved for the treatment of
prostate cancer
Prostate cancer is cancer of the prostate. Prostate cancer is the second most common cancerous tumor worldwide and is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related mortality among men. The prostate is a gland in the male reproductive system that su ...
in
China and is or was under development for the treatment of
breast cancer
Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or ...
.
It is a
selective androgen receptor antagonist with reduced
brain
The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. It consists of nervous tissue and is typically located in the head ( cephalization), usually near organs for special ...
distribution Distribution may refer to:
Mathematics
*Distribution (mathematics), generalized functions used to formulate solutions of partial differential equations
*Probability distribution, the probability of a particular value or value range of a varia ...
compared to the
structurally related nonsteroidal antiandrogen
enzalutamide
Enzalutamide, sold under the brand name Xtandi, is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) medication which is used in the treatment of prostate cancer. It is indicated for use in conjunction with castration in the treatment of metastatic castra ...
.
The drug was developed by
Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine
Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals Company Ltd. (), also known as Jiangsu Hengrui (), is a Chinese pharmaceutical company that manufactures and distributes various types of drug packaging materials, cancer-treating antineoplastics, cardiovascular me ...
.
Other structural analogues of rezvilutamide that are also used as antiandrogens besides enzalutamide include
apalutamide
Apalutamide, sold under the brand name Erleada among others, is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) medication which is used in the treatment of prostate cancer. It is specifically indicated for use in conjunction with castration in the treatme ...
and
proxalutamide.
References
Benzonitriles
Diols
Hormonal antineoplastic drugs
Ketones
Imidazolidines
Nonsteroidal antiandrogens
Sulfur compounds
Trifluoromethyl compounds
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