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Reyhan Jamalova is an Azerbaijani woman in
STEM Stem or STEM may refer to: Plant structures * Plant stem, a plant's aboveground axis, made of vascular tissue, off which leaves and flowers hang * Stipe (botany), a stalk to support some other structure * Stipe (mycology), the stem of a mushro ...
whose work is geared toward
sustainable energy Energy is sustainable if it "meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs". Most definitions of sustainable energy include considerations of environmental aspects such as greenh ...
in rural areas. She is the founder and CEO of Rainergy, a company that focuses on harnessing the power of rainwater to sustainably generate electricity. Currently, she is an undergraduate student at the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universitie ...
. Additionally, she has received a number of honorable mentions, awards, and/or honors for the work that she has done, including praise from the Azerbaijani government.


Early life


Childhood

Jamalova became interested in human rights as a child. She, along with her best friend started a fundraising campaign for children in Somalia who had limited access to education, food, and water. After collecting $10 by selling things like crayons and pencils, Jamalova and her friend (with the help of Jamalova's parents) brought this money to a charity. As a child, Jamalova and her family experienced torrential rains in the
Caucasus Mountains The Caucasus Mountains, : pronounced * hy, Կովկասյան լեռներ, : pronounced * az, Qafqaz dağları, pronounced * rus, Кавка́зские го́ры, Kavkázskiye góry, kɐfˈkasːkʲɪje ˈɡorɨ * tr, Kafkas Dağla ...
. These rains would lead to devastating events for the community such as the loss of crops, flooding, and general building damage along with potholes and bridge collapse. Growing up in this environment influenced Jamalova's interest in sustainability in order to help her community and others alike.


Education

Having been born in a small village, Jamalova did not have access to education in
STEM Stem or STEM may refer to: Plant structures * Plant stem, a plant's aboveground axis, made of vascular tissue, off which leaves and flowers hang * Stipe (botany), a stalk to support some other structure * Stipe (mycology), the stem of a mushro ...
and was expected to marry by the age of 17. However, at the age of 12, Jamalova won the highest score on an entrance exam for a renowned school in Baku and moved away from her family to continue her education. At age 15, Jamalova founded Rainergy. Jamalova received an admissions offer to the University of Pennsylvania along with a scholarship. She is currently in her freshman year at the University of Pennsylvania, interested in majoring in computer and information science. After she earns her Bachelor's degree, she plans to get a Master's degree in Data Science while working on Rainergy.


Rainergy

Jamalova, with the help of her friend and physics tutors, worked for 4 months doing calculations and developing a generator to harvest energy from rainwater. Rainergy was first introduced during a ClimateLaunchpad competition, where it was voted as the favored project among audience members. The building phase of the project was initially funded by the government of
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan (, ; az, Azərbaycan ), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, , also sometimes officially called the Azerbaijan Republic is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is a part of th ...
, but has since attracted other investors, including The Global Good Fund and Islamic Development Bank. The device is 9-meters-tall and consists of four integral parts: "a rainwater collector, a water tank, an electric generator and a battery." The role of the rainwater collector is to fill the reservoir with rainwater, which will quickly flow through the generator and produce energy. This energy is then stored via a battery, which allows it to be used for energy even when there is a lack of rainfall. This device reduces reliance on other sources of energy, such as local power grids. Additionally, it is inexpensive. Jamalova and her team's initial prototype could light 22 LED lamps with 22W of power. Compared to other alternative energy systems, such as
solar panel A solar cell panel, solar electric panel, photo-voltaic (PV) module, PV panel or solar panel is an assembly of photovoltaic solar cells mounted in a (usually rectangular) frame, and a neatly organised collection of PV panels is called a photo ...
s,
wind turbine A wind turbine is a device that converts the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy. Hundreds of thousands of large turbines, in installations known as wind farms, now generate over 650 gigawatts of power, with 60 GW added each year. ...
s, and
piezoelectricity Piezoelectricity (, ) is the electric charge that accumulates in certain solid materials—such as crystals, certain ceramics, and biological matter such as bone, DNA, and various proteins—in response to applied mechanical stress. The word ''p ...
, Rainergy emits lower emissions with 10g per KW/H emitted during electricity production.


Awards & honors

* 2018, Presidential Youth Award * 2018, Forbes 30 Under 30 * 2018, BBC 100 Women Honoree * 2019,
TRT World TRT World is a Turkish public broadcaster international news channel which broadcasts in English 24 hours a day, operated by the TRT and based in Taksim Square, Istıklal Avenue, Beyoğlu, Istanbul. It provides worldwide news and current affair ...
Citizen Youth Award * 2020, Global Good Fund Fellow * 2020, bp NetZero Scholar


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jamalova, Reyhan Living people Year of birth missing (living people) University of Pennsylvania people Azerbaijani businesspeople People associated with renewable energy 21st-century Azerbaijani women