Rex Whitaker Allen
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Rex Whitaker Allen (1914–2008) was an American healthcare
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
in practice in
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
from 1953 to 1987. He was president of the
American Institute of Architects The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is a professional organization for architects in the United States. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C. AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach progr ...
for the year 1969–70.


Life and career

Rex Whitaker Allen was born December 21, 1914, in
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
to Lewis Whitaker Allen, a surgeon, and Maude (Rex) Allen."Allen, Rex Whitaker" in ''Who's Who in America 1992–1993'' 1 (New Providence: Marquis Who's Who, 1992): 52. When Allen was four his parents moved the family to the east coast, where he was raised. He was educated at
Avon Old Farms Avon Old Farms School is a boarding school for boys located in Avon, Connecticut, United States. Theodate Pope Riddle, one of America's first female architects, founded the school in 1927. History The school's conception dates to a few year ...
and
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, graduating in 1936. He then attended the
Harvard Graduate School of Design The Harvard Graduate School of Design (GSD) is the graduate school of design at Harvard University, a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It offers master's and doctoral programs in architecture, landscape architecture, urba ...
, graduating in 1939 with an
MArch March is the third month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 31 days. In the Northern Hemisphere, the meteorological beginning of spring occurs on the first day of March. The March equinox on the 20 or 2 ...
. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
he worked for an aircraft parts manufacturer. He worked for Isadore Rosenfield, a noted hospital architect in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, before returning to San Francisco in 1949, where he worked for Blanchard & Maher until 1951. In 1952 he formed a partnership with Rosenfield, with offices in San Francisco, though Rosenfield stayed in New York."Allen, Rex Whitaker" in ''American Architects Directory'' (New York: R. R. Bowker Company, 1956): 8. This partnership was dissolved in 1955, and Allen continued the practice under his own name."Allen, Rex Whitaker" in ''American Architects Directory'' (New York: R. R. Bowker Company, 1962): 10. While working with Rosenfield, a hospital specialist, Allen found he liked the work and developed his practice along similar lines. Over his career Allen would design more than one hundred hospitals in the United States and its possessions, many of which won design awards. In 1961 he reorganized his firm as Rex Whitaker Allen & Associates and again in 1971 as the Rex Allen Partnership. In 1976, to recognize the addition of partners Richard A. Drever Jr. and Mark A. Lechowski, the firm was renamed Rex Allen–Drever–Lechowski. After Drever withdrew from the firm it was renamed Rex Allen/Mark Lechowski & Associates in 1985, which it remained until Allen's retirement from active practice in 1987. Allen was the author of the ''Hospital Planning Handbook'', published in 1976 by
John Wiley & Sons John Wiley & Sons, Inc., commonly known as Wiley (), is an American Multinational corporation, multinational Publishing, publishing company that focuses on academic publishing and instructional materials. The company was founded in 1807 and pr ...
, which remained an influential reference text for healthcare design for many years. Allen joined the
American Institute of Architects The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is a professional organization for architects in the United States. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C. AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach progr ...
in 1948 as a member of the New York chapter, though he was transferred to the Northern California, later San Francisco, chapter after his move. He served in several chapter offices and in 1961 was appointed to the AIA committee on hospital architecture. He was elected vice president in 1964–66, secretary for 1966–68 before being elected first vice president/president-elect for the year 1968–69 and president for the year 1969–70. As president Allen advocated for better relations between architects and engineers and for environmentalism.R. Randall Vosbeck, ''A Legacy of Leadership: The Presidents of the American Institute of Architects, 1857–2007'' (Washington: American Institute of Architects, 2008) In 1969 Allen was AIA delegate to the
International Union of Architects The International Union of Architects ( French: ''Union internationale des Architectes''; UIA) is the only international non-governmental organization that represents the world's architects, now estimated to number some 3.2 million in all. About ...
(UIA) congress at
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
. After his presidency Allen continued in professional service chiefly in international affairs. He was a member of the UIA public health work group from 1971 to 1980, which he chaired from 1979, and on the AIA international relations committee. In 1980 he was elected vice president of the Pan American Federation of Architects' Associations (FPAA), representing the north region until 1984. Allen was elected a
Fellow of the American Institute of Architects Fellow of the American Institute of Architects (FAIA) is a postnominal title or membership, designating an individual who has been named a fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA). Fellowship is bestowed by the institute on AIA-memb ...
in 1966, and after his presidency was elected to honorary membership in the
Royal Architectural Institute of Canada The Royal Architectural Institute of Canada (RAIC) is a not-for-profit, national organization that has represented architects and architecture for over 100 years, in existence since 1907. The RAIC is the leading voice for excellence in the built ...
and the Society of Architects of Mexico. In 2003 he was awarded the inaugural Lifetime Achievement Award of the American College of Healthcare Architects.


Personal life

Allen was married three times, first to Elizabeth Johnson in 1941, second to Ruth Batchelor in 1949 and third to Bettie J. Crossfield in 1971. His first and second marriages both ended in divorce. He had four children, two with Johnson and two with Batchelor. Before his third marriage, Allen and his family lived in suburban
Mill Valley Mill Valley is a city in Marin County, California, United States, located about north of San Francisco via the Golden Gate Bridge and from Napa Valley. The population was 14,231 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Mill Valley is lo ...
, and thereafter in San Francisco. In 2003 he and his wife moved to
Portland, Oregon Portland ( ) is the List of cities in Oregon, most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pacific Northwest region. Situated close to northwest Oregon at the confluence of the Willamette River, Willamette and Columbia River, ...
. He died there April 7, 2008, at the age of 93.In Memory, Rex Whitaker Allen, 1914–2008
" AIArchitect, April 18, 2008. Accessed January 28, 2023.


Architectural works

* Kaiser San Francisco Medical Center French campus, 450 6th Ave,
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
(1963) *
Saint Francis Memorial Hospital UCSF Health Saint Francis Hospital, formerly known as Saint Francis Memorial Hospital, is an accredited, not-for-profit community hospital that has been operating since the early twentieth century in San Francisco, California, United States. It ...
, 900 Hyde St,
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
(1965–69)"Allen, Rex Whitaker" in ''American Architects Directory'' (New York: R. R. Bowker Company, 1970): 13. * Dominican Hospital, 1555 Soquel Dr,
Santa Cruz, California Santa Cruz (Spanish language, Spanish for "Holy Cross") is the largest city and the county seat of Santa Cruz County, California, Santa Cruz County, in Northern California. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city population ...
(1968) * Mercy San Juan Medical Center, 6501 Coyle Ave,
Carmichael, California Carmichael is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sacramento County, California, Sacramento County, California, United States. It is an Unincorporated area, unincorporated suburb in the Sacramento metropolitan area, Greater Sacramento metropolitan ...
(1968) * Woodland Memorial Hospital, 1325 Cottonwood St, Woodland, California (1968) * Highland Hospital, 1411 E 31st St,
Oakland, California Oakland is a city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area in the U.S. state of California. It is the county seat and most populous city in Alameda County, California, Alameda County, with a population of 440,646 in 2020. A major We ...
(1969) * Memorial Medical Center, 1700 Coffee Rd,
Modesto, California Modesto ( ; ) is the county seat and largest city of Stanislaus County, California, United States. With a population of 218,069 according to 2022 United States Census Bureau, U.S. Census Bureau estimates, it is the List of cities and towns in Ca ...
(1970) *
Boston Medical Center Boston Medical Center (BMC) is a non-profit 514-bed academic medical center and safety-net hospital in the South End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. As part of the Boston Medical Center Health System, the hospital provides primary and s ...
Yawkey Ambulatory Care Center, 850 Harrison Ave,
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
(1971–73)Carl M. Cobb, "BCH breaks ground for $22 million out-patient building" in ''Boston Globe'', October 28, 1971, 46. * Madera Community Hospital, 1250 E Almond Ave,
Madera, California Madera (Spanish language, Spanish for "Lumber") is a city in and the county seat of Madera County, California, Madera County, located in the San Joaquin Valley of California. Founded in 1876 as a timber town at the terminus of a major logging f ...
(1971) *
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Sutter Health Alta Bates Summit Medical Center is located in the East Bay of the San Francisco Bay Area. Its three hospital campuses are located in Berkeley (Alta Bates Campus, Herrick Campus) and Oakland (Summit Campus). Alta Bates Summit is a ...
, 2450 Ashby Ave,
Berkeley, California Berkeley ( ) is a city on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay in northern Alameda County, California, United States. It is named after the 18th-century Anglo-Irish bishop and philosopher George Berkeley. It borders the cities of Oakland, Cali ...
(1972) * Henry Ford Macomb Hospital, 15855 19 Mile Rd, Clinton Township, Michigan (1975) *
Guam Memorial Hospital Guam Memorial Hospital is a rural general hospital located in Tamuning, Guam and is the only public hospital serving the island of Guam. The hospital has 161 licensed acute care beds, plus 40 beds at its off-site, long-term care Skilled Nursing F ...
, 850 Gov Carlos G Camacho Rd,
Tamuning Tamuning, also known as Tamuning-Tumon-Harmon (), is a village located on the western shore of the United States territory of Guam. The village of Tamuning is the economic center of Guam, containing tourist center Tumon, Harmon Industrial Park, ...
,
Guam Guam ( ; ) is an island that is an Territories of the United States, organized, unincorporated territory of the United States in the Micronesia subregion of the western Pacific Ocean. Guam's capital is Hagåtña, Guam, Hagåtña, and the most ...
(1978) * Commonwealth Health Center, Hinemlu Rd,
Garapan Garapan ( Old Japanese name: 柄帆町, ''Garapan-chō'') is the largest village and the center of the tourism industry on the island of Saipan, which is a part of the United States Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). Garapan, ...
,
Saipan Saipan () is the largest island and capital of the Northern Mariana Islands, an unincorporated Territories of the United States, territory of the United States in the western Pacific Ocean. According to 2020 estimates by the United States Cens ...
,
Northern Mariana Islands The Northern Mariana Islands, officially the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), is an Territories of the United States, unincorporated territory and Commonwealth (U.S. insular area), commonwealth of the United States consistin ...
(1986) * PeaceHealth Sacred Heart Medical Center University District, 1255 Hilyard St,
Eugene, Oregon Eugene ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Lane County, Oregon, United States. It is located at the southern end of the Willamette Valley, near the confluence of the McKenzie River (Oregon), McKenzie and Willamette River, Willamette rivers, ...
(no date)


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Allen, Rex Whitaker Architects from San Francisco 20th-century American architects Fellows of the American Institute of Architects Presidents of the American Institute of Architects Harvard Graduate School of Design alumni 1914 births 2008 deaths