''Revolver'' is an American
heavy metal music
Heavy metal (or simply metal) is a Music genre, genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, largely in the United Kingdom and United States. With roots in blues rock, psychedelic rock and acid rock, heavy metal band ...
and
hard rock
Hard rock or heavy rock is a heavier subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and Distortion (music), distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the Garage rock, garage, Psychedelic rock, psychedelic and blues ...
magazine, published by Project M Group. It was originally launched under
Harris Publications in the spring of 2000 by Tom Beaujour and
Brad Tolinski, who envisioned it as an American version of ''
Mojo''. After five issues, it was relaunched in late 2001 with a focus on heavy music. The magazine features both established acts and up-and-comers in heavy music.
Publication history
''Revolver'' was originally conceived by Tom Beaujour and Brad Tolinski, whom both had experience working for the
Harris Publications magazine ''
Guitar World
''Guitar World'' is a monthly music magazine for guitarists and fans of guitar-based music and trends. The magazine has been published since July 1980. ''Guitar World'', the best-selling guitar magazine in the United States, contains original a ...
''.
Beaujour was hired by Tolinski as an intern at the magazine in 1993, later becoming its managing editor, before quitting on January 1, 1998, to pursue touring with a band he was in.
A year later, Beajour quit his band and was re-hired by Tolinski to do some freelancing work for ''Guitar World'', at which point they began discussing the idea of ''Revolver'' magazine, which they envisioned it as an American version of ''
Mojo''.
Beaujour claimed that Harris Publications involvement in the magazine was "a legitimate reward" for Tolinski, as he had, by extension of turning ''Guitar World'' into a successful publication, "
akenHarris from a ghetto place that did crossword puzzle books to a serious
usiness"
''Revolver'' first issue, featuring
Jim Morrison
James Douglas Morrison (December 8, 1943 – July 3, 1971) was an American singer, songwriter, and poet who was the lead vocalist and primary lyricist of the rock band the Doors. Due to his charismatic persona, poetic lyrics, distinctive vo ...
on the cover, was published in the spring of 2000 with the tagline "The World's Most Wanted Music Magazine".
The original version of the magazine did not sell well, and was cancelled by Harris after the publication of its fifth issue in May/June 2001.
Beaujour and Tolinski later attributed a lack of direction, both editorially and with its writers, and the costs of its writers as contributing factors to the publication's initial downfall.
Despite this, Harris liked the magazine's name and was reluctant to end its publication. The publisher suggested turning it into a quarterly
classic rock
Classic rock is a radio format that developed from the album-oriented rock (AOR) format in the early 1980s. In the United States, it comprises rock music ranging generally from the mid-1960s through the early-1990s, primarily focusing on comm ...
magazine, to which Tolinski pushed for it going in a harder direction towards
heavy metal, feeling it would be cheaper and have a more focused audience.
Beaujour stated: "We talked about it a lot. Classic rock is starting to falter in the newsstand world. We learned that at ''Revolver'' and at ''Guitar World''. So we decided to make it metal."
After agreeing its new direction, Tolinski departed the magazine and Beaujour moved from its executive editor to its editor-in-chief.
The relaunched, metal-focused ''Revolver'' launched with its September/October 2001 issue featuring
Slipknot on the cover, now bearing the tagline "The World's Loudest Rock Magazine".
According to Beaujor, "It sold. It sold well."
From 2001 until 2016,
Pantera
Pantera () is an American Heavy metal music, heavy metal band formed in Arlington, Texas in 1981 by the Abbott brothers (guitarist Dimebag Darrell and drummer Vinnie Paul), and currently composed of vocalist Phil Anselmo, bassist Rex Brown, an ...
and
Hellyeah
Hellyeah, stylized as HELLYEAH, was an American heavy metal supergroup formed in Dallas, Texas, in 2006. The band's last lineup consisted of lead vocalist Chad Gray, guitarists Christian Brady and Tom Maxwell, bassist Kyle Sanders, and drum ...
drummer
Vinnie Paul
Vincent Paul Abbott (March 11, 1964 – June 22, 2018) was an American musician best known for being the drummer and co-founder of the heavy metal music, heavy metal band Pantera. He also co-founded Damageplan in 2003 with his younger brother, ...
wrote an advice column in the magazine.
Lacuna Coil
Lacuna Coil is an Italian gothic metal band from Milan. Since their formation in 1994, the group has had two name changes, being previously known as Sleep of Right and Ethereal, and they have recorded ten studio albums, two extended plays, two l ...
vocalist
Cristina Scabbia began writing an advice column for the magazine from 2005 onwards, something she credited to
Lamb of God
Lamb of God (; , ) is a Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, title for Jesus that appears in the Gospel of John. It appears at wikisource:Bible (American Standard)/John#1:29, John 1:29, where John the Baptist sees Jesus and exclaims, " ...
vocalist
Randy Blythe.
In March 2006, Harris sold the magazine to
Future US, Inc. for US$4 million.
At the
point of sale
The point of sale (POS) or point of purchase (POP) is the time and place at which a retail transaction is completed. At the point of sale, the merchant calculates the amount owed by the customer, indicates that amount, may prepare an invoice f ...
, the magazine had gross profits of $500,000 from a turnover of $3.7 million.
In 2012,
Future plc
Future plc is a British publishing company. It was started in 1985 by Chris Anderson (entrepreneur), Chris Anderson. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.
History
1985–2012
The company was ...
sold Revolver to
NewBay Media
NewBay Media, LLC was a magazine and website publisher founded in 2006 and headquartered in New York City.
NewBay Media served five marketplaces — Music, Pro Audio/AV, Video & Broadcast, Consumer Electronics, and Education.
In April 2018, ...
. In May 2017, ''Revolver'' was bought by Project M Group LLC.
In the fall of that year, the magazine underwent a brand relaunch, including a redesigned print edition and website, intended to embody the art and culture of heavy music.
Epiphone Revolver Music Awards
The
Epiphone
Epiphone () is an American musical instrument brand that traces its roots to a musical instrument manufacturing business founded in 1873 by Anastasios Stathopoulos in İzmir, Ottoman Empire, and moved to New York City in 1908. After taking over ...
Revolver Golden Gods Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony established in 2009 by Revolver magazine. Originally called the Revolver Golden God Awards they went on hiatus in 2015 and came back in 2016.
Hottest Chicks in Hard Rock
From 2006 until 2017, ''Revolver'' annually published a feature/issue/calendar of the "Hottest Chicks in Hard Rock" (known as "Hottest Chicks in Metal" until 2011).
Conceived by then-''Revolver'' editor-in-chief Tom Beaujour, the first edition of the feature (titled "The 13 Sexiest Chicks in Metal"), published in March 2006, became the second best-selling issue in the magazine's history behind their March 2005
Dimebag Darrell
Darrell Lance Abbott (August 20, 1966 – December 8, 2004), known professionally as Dimebag Darrell, was an American musician. He was the guitarist of the heavy metal music, heavy metal bands Pantera and Damageplan, both of which he co-founde ...
tribute issue.
It would serve as the inspiration for the "Hottest Chick in Metal" award at the Golden God Awards (until it was removed in 2011),
as well the "Hottest Chicks in Hard Rock Tour", from 2011 until 2015.
The feature was last published in ''Revolver'' April/May 2017 issue,
after which it was discontinued following the magazine's acquisition by Project M Group.
Because ''Revolver'' did not feature many female acts in their magazine outside of the feature (at the time), several publications and commentators perceived the feature as, and frequently criticized it for being,
sexist
Sexism is prejudice or discrimination based on one's sex or gender. Sexism can affect anyone, but primarily affects women and girls. It has been linked to gender roles and stereotypes, and may include the belief that one sex or gender is int ...
in its portrayal of women in rock and metal.
''
Metal Edge'' (2006) and ''
Decibel
The decibel (symbol: dB) is a relative unit of measurement equal to one tenth of a bel (B). It expresses the ratio of two values of a Power, root-power, and field quantities, power or root-power quantity on a logarithmic scale. Two signals whos ...
'' (2012) produced their own one-off issues covering women in metal in response to the feature.
In February 2010,
Angela Gossow, then-vocalist of
Arch Enemy
Arch Enemy is a Swedish melodic death metal band, originally a Supergroup (music), supergroup from Halmstad, formed in 1995. Its members were in bands such as Carcass (band), Carcass, Armageddon (Swedish band), Armageddon, Carnage (band), Carna ...
and a former participant in the feature, criticized ''Revolver'' for featuring an image she did not want used in the 2010 "Hottest Chicks" feature, and called it "an embarrassment for female musicians, who actually are musicians."
''Revolver'' argued that the "Hottest Chicks" feature was empowering to women;
in 2011, editor Brandon Geist responded to criticism of the feature by claiming that because the women who appeared in the feature did so voluntarily, critics were being "extremely condescending to the women involved to act as if YOU know better than they do what is right for THEM".
Kim Kelly, writing for ''
The Atlantic
''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher based in Washington, D.C. It features articles on politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science.
It was founded in 185 ...
'', criticized Geist's response as avoiding and trivialising the problem addressed by his critics.
References
External links
* {{Official website, http://www.revolvermag.com
Bimonthly magazines published in the United States
Music magazines published in the United States
Heavy metal publications
Magazines established in 2000
2017 mergers and acquisitions
Project M Group brands