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Revolutionary Left ( es, Izquierda Revolucionaria, ca, Esquerra Revolucionària, eu, Ezker Iraultzailea, gl, Esquerda Revolucionaria) is a Trotskyist political party in Spain formerly affiliated with the Committee for a Workers' International (CWI). Revolutionary left publishes El Militante in Spanish, Militant in Catalan and Euskal Herria Sozialista. They contain a socialist perspective on news and current issues. It campaigns for a party of the working class to express the political needs of those not benefiting from the capitalist system. They believe a strong and organized movement of workers and young people can overthrow capitalism and establish a new society. This can be achieved by taking banks and big business into public ownership and administering them through democratic control and management.


History


Origins

The group originated around a newspaper called Nuevo Claridad or New Clarity which was the paper of the youth section of Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) in Alava in June 1976. By 1979 the leadership of PSOE had decided to move the party away from its Marxist roots and expel the Marxists around Nuevo Claridad. There were further expulsions from PSOE in 1980. In 1989 the name of the newspaper was changed to El Militante.


Split from CWI

The CWI split in early 1992 over a number of issues, primarily whether to continue working within social democratic parties. The majority in the UK, rejecting entryism, formed Militant Labour, which subsequently became the
Socialist Party of England and Wales The Socialist Party ( cy, Plaid Sosialaidd Cymru in Wales) is a Trotskyism, Trotskyist political party in England and Wales. Founded in 1997, it had formerly been Militant tendency, Militant, an Entryism, entryist group in the Labour Party (UK), ...
. Grant together with Alan Woods formed '' Socialist Appeal'' in Britain. The faction fight within Militant played itself out within the CWI with supporters of the Grant faction leaving to form the International Marxist Tendency (IMT) in several countries, particularly Spain.


Split from IMT

In late 2009 a dispute developed between the IMT leadership and the leaderships of its sections in Spain (''El Militante''), Venezuela ( Corriente Marxista Revolucionaria) and Mexico. In January 2010, these organisations, together with the group in Colombia and part of the section in Mexico, broke with the IMT and established a new international body, the ''Izquierda Revolucionaria'' (Revolutionary Left).


Reunification with the CWI

After a series of discussions and exchanges of documents a merger was agreed by Revolutionary left along with their co thinkers in Venezuela and Mexico with the Committee for a Worker's International . This was agreed at a conference in Madrid on 13 April 2017 and confirmed at a conference of the CWI in Barcelona on 22 July 2017. This included merging with Revolutionary Socialism (Spain), the merged groups will use the name Izquierda Revolucionaria in Spain.


Second split from CWI

In early April 2019, IR split from CWI after a differences emerged relating to the analysis of the CWI regarding the lowering of socialist consciousness following the collapse of the Stalinist regimes and the consequences this had for the international workers' movement at the time along with the extent to which these effects are still present today.


School student union

In 1986 the group were the main impulse behind the creation of the Spanish school students' union. The current general secretary of the Spanish School students union is Ana Garcia who is also a member of Revolutionary Left She was interviewed on the situation in Catalonia at 9:10 The two organisations have been linked and criticised by the People's Party (Spain)


Political views


Catalan independence

They are in favour of the right to self-determination including independence but fight for a socialist Catalan state as part of voluntary Iberian federation. They are against alliances with pro capitalist parties for independence as it would suppress the voice of the working class who hold the real power for change through mass movements.


References

{{Authority control Far-left politics in Spain Spain Trotskyist organisations in Spain Communist parties in Spain