Reuven Ben-Yosef
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Reuven Ben-Yosef (; 1937–2001) was an Israeli poet.


Biography

Ben-Yosef was born Robert Eliot Reiss, the son of Joseph and Cecilia Reiss, in New York City on May 31, 1937. His childhood was spent in
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, where he attended P.S. 187 and later,
The High School of Music & Art The High School of Music & Art, informally known as Music & Art (or M&A), was a public specialized high school located at 443-465 West 135th Street in the borough of Manhattan, New York, from 1936 until 1984. In 1961, Music & Art and the High Sc ...
, where he became a professional
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musician. He went on to complete his secondary education at Westwood High School in
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and attended
Oberlin College Oberlin College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college and conservatory of music in Oberlin, Ohio, United States. Founded in 1833, it is the oldest Mixed-sex education, coeducational lib ...
in
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before serving in the
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in
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, Germany.Weingrad, Michael
''Letters to America: Selected Poems of Reuven Ben-Yosef''
p. 4.
Syracuse University Press Syracuse University Press, founded in 1943, is a university press that is part of Syracuse University. It is a member of the Association of University Presses. Domestic distribution for the press is currently provided by the University of North ...
, 2015. . Accessed June 5, 2016. "Robert grew up in Manhattan, attending P.S. 187 and the High School of Music and Art before the family moved to New Jersey where he excelled as a student-athlete at Westwood High School in Bergen County."
During 1957–59 he published poetry in American literary magazines and ''
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''. Before he left America to emigrate to
Israel Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
he published his first book of poetry, the last he wrote in English, The Endless Seed. During the
Yom Kippur War The Yom Kippur War, also known as the Ramadan War, the October War, the 1973 Arab–Israeli War, or the Fourth Arab–Israeli War, was fought from 6 to 25 October 1973 between Israel and a coalition of Arab world, Arab states led by Egypt and S ...
he was with the first military units to launch the counter-offensive in the southern sector of the
Golan Heights The Golan Heights, or simply the Golan, is a basaltic plateau at the southwest corner of Syria. It is bordered by the Yarmouk River in the south, the Sea of Galilee and Hula Valley in the west, the Anti-Lebanon mountains with Mount Hermon in t ...
and was on front-line duty for 145 days. In the summer of 1976 he moved to
Jerusalem Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest cities in the world, and ...
. He supported his family by translating and teaching creative writing to high-school students. When the Lebanon War broke out in 1982, he was again called to duty and sent to the front for 41 days. In 1996 he started a small publishing house called Sifre Bitzaron. He died of lung cancer on March 9, 2001. He left his brother James Reiss, his sister Lucinda Luvaas, his wife, Yehudit, three children and seven grandchildren. He wrote 19 books of
Hebrew poetry {{Short description, Disambiguation page Hebrew poetry is poetry written in the Hebrew language. It encompasses such things as: * Biblical poetry, the poetry found in the poetic books of the Hebrew Bible * Piyyut, religious Jewish liturgical poe ...
, two novels, two books of essays, and a writer's diary. After his death, his wife published a book, ''In Memory of Reuven Ben-Yosef'', which included critical articles by his colleagues (2002). In 2015 Syracuse University Press published ''Letters to America: Selected Poems of Reuven Ben-Yosef'', edited and translated by Michael Weingrad.


Reviews

"Reuven Ben-Yosef left English and America behind to remake himself as a Hebrew poet in Israel. Now Michael Weingrad has returned him to us, in an English translation that captures the passion, pride, and angry beauty of his verse. Ben-Yosef's meditations on Jewish life in Israel and America—an opposition that split his own family—offer a powerful and unfashionable, counterpoint to the American Jewish literature that was produced to such acclaim during his lifetime. He offers a unique and challenging response to the question of what it means to be a Jewish poet."—Adam Kirsch, senior editor, ''The New Republic'' "Michael Weingrad's ''Letters to America'' offers readers an exceptionally thoughtful introduction to the work of a complicated man. Reuven Ben-Yosef was an American and an Israeli, a soldier and a poet, a utopian and a skeptic, and Weingrad's sensitive essay and his intelligent translations included in the volume make the man and his work come alive."—Adam Rovner, author of ''In the Shadow of Zion: Promised Lands before Israel''


Awards

* Twice awarded The Jewish Book Council of America (1969, 1975) * Moznaim Prize (1978) * N.Y.U. Neuman Prize (1979) * Peter Shiprert Prize (1982) * Bar-Ilan University Prize (1986) * Keren Hayasod Prize (1990) * Prime Minister Levi Eshcol Prize (1996–97)


Poems, stories, essays in periodicals

Molad, Moznaim, Amot, Apirion, 77, Bitzaron, Mibifnim, Maariv, Yediot, Haaretz, Davar, Al-Hamishmar, Ariel, Nativ, Psifas, Afikim and others and in the United States literary magazines such as
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, which recently published an article by the poet Esther Cameron and some of his poems translated into English.


References


External links

*http://www.ithl.org.il/author_info.asp?id=52 Poems and Articles translated into: English, French, Spanish, Italian,
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, Hungarian, and German. {{DEFAULTSORT:Ben-Yosef, Reuven 1937 births 2001 deaths Deaths from lung cancer in Israel Jewish American poets American emigrants to Israel Jewish Israeli writers Israeli male poets Oberlin College alumni 20th-century Israeli poets People from Westwood, New Jersey The High School of Music & Art alumni Westwood Regional High School alumni Burials at Har HaMenuchot