Resident Evil Gaiden
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''Resident Evil Gaiden'' is a 2001
action-adventure game An action-adventure game is a video game hybrid genre that combines core elements from both the action game and adventure game genres. Definition An action adventure game can be defined as a game with a mix of elements from an action ...
developed by M4 for the
Game Boy Color The (GBC or CGB) is an 8-bit handheld game console developed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on October 21, 1998, and to international markets that November. Compared to the original Game Boy, the Game Boy Color features a color TFT scre ...
. It was published by
Capcom is a Japanese video game company. It has created a number of critically acclaimed and List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being ''Resident Evil'', ''Monster ...
in Japan and North America, and by
Virgin Interactive Avalon Interactive Group, Ltd., formerly known as Virgin Interactive Entertainment, was a British video game distributor based within Europe that formerly traded as the video game publishing and distributing division of British conglomerate the V ...
in Europe. Receiving generally mixed reviews by critics, the game marks a departure from other entries in the
series Series may refer to: People with the name * Caroline Series (born 1951), English mathematician, daughter of George Series * George Series (1920–1995), English physicist Arts, entertainment, and media Music * Series, the ordered sets used i ...
, insofar as areas are explored with the playable character seen from a top-down perspective and with battles fought in first-person view. The story revolves around a viral outbreak on a passenger ship and has
Leon S. Kennedy is a character in ''Resident Evil'' (''Biohazard'' in Japan), a survival horror video game series created by the Japanese company Capcom. Leon was introduced alongside Claire Redfield as one of the two player characters in the video game ''Re ...
and Barry Burton return as protagonists. This game is non-canon, as its plot is contradicted by the main series in key parts, and its events are ignored.


Gameplay

The game features three playable characters and consists of exploring areas, collecting items and combating enemies in the process. Unlike previous entries in the series, ''Resident Evil Gaiden'' assumes a
top-down perspective A variety of computer graphic techniques have been used to display video game content throughout the history of video games. The predominance of individual techniques have evolved over time, primarily due to hardware advances and restrictions ...
for the environment portions that, upon approaching an enemy, changes to a first-person combat mode with a
reticle A reticle or reticule, also known as a graticule or crosshair, is a pattern of fine lines or markings built into the eyepiece of an optical device such as a telescopic sight, spotting scope, theodolite, optical microscope or the electronic v ...
constantly moving to the left and right. To attack, the player has to press the action button while the reticle is in range of the enemy.


Plot

The game introduces an underground organization formed to put an end to the global operations of the
Umbrella Corporation ''Resident Evil'' is a horror game media franchise created by Capcom. The series' success has led to a live-action film series, animated films, television series, comic books, novels, audiobooks, and merchandise. The franchise features an exten ...
, the corporate entity responsible for the
Raccoon City ''Resident Evil'', known as in Japan, is a Japanese horror game series and media franchise created by Capcom. It consists of survival horror, third-person shooter and first-person shooter games, with players typically surviving in environments ...
disaster.
Leon S. Kennedy is a character in ''Resident Evil'' (''Biohazard'' in Japan), a survival horror video game series created by the Japanese company Capcom. Leon was introduced alongside Claire Redfield as one of the two player characters in the video game ''Re ...
, one of the protagonists of ''
Resident Evil 2 ''Resident Evil 2'' is a 1998 survival horror video game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation (console), PlayStation. The player controls rookie cop Leon S. Kennedy and college student Claire Redfield, who must escape Raccoon ...
'', joined the initiative and received orders to investigate the luxurious ocean cruiser, the ''Starlight'', rumored to be carrying a new type of bio-organic weapon (BOW) developed by Umbrella. However, the organization’s headquarters lose contact with Leon soon after he boards the ship; Barry Burton, a
supporting character A supporting character is a character in a narrative that is not the focus of the primary storyline, but is important to the plot/protagonist, and appears or is mentioned in the story enough to be more than just a minor character or a cameo a ...
from the original ''
Resident Evil ''Resident Evil'', known as in Japan, is a Japanese horror game series and media franchise created by Capcom. It consists of survival horror, third-person shooter and first-person shooter games, with players typically surviving in environments ...
'', is sent in to find out Leon’s whereabouts. After discovering that the crew and the passengers on the ship have turned into zombies, Barry comes across an orphan girl named Lucia, who can sense the presence of Umbrella’s new BOW and also possesses some other mysterious abilities, which makes Barry suspicious of her origins. Lucia is later kidnapped by the BOW, but Barry reunites with Leon; working together, they defeat the BOW and save Lucia. Headquarters inform Barry that the BOW is supposed to have green blood. Soon after, the ''Starlight'' is rocked by a powerful explosion which sets part of the ship on fire. The group split up; Leon and Lucia activate the sprinkler system to prevent the fire from reaching the engine room. However, the two overhear Barry communicating with Umbrella to arrange some sort of an exchange. Their suspicions are confirmed upon meeting him again: holding Leon at gunpoint, Barry kidnaps Lucia and boards an Umbrella submarine with her. A second explosion hits the ''Starlight'', and Leon makes his way to the engine room to investigate its source. He finds out that the BOW has destroyed the fuel converter in an attempt to blow up the ship. Leon successfully fights the monster off, but realizes that damage done to the ship is too severe. Aboard the Umbrella submarine, Barry reveals to the sub’s captain that he only pretended to abduct Lucia to trick Umbrella into evacuating them off the ''Starlight'', having figured out that the company is actually interested in a different BOW – a genetically engineered parasite growing inside of Lucia, expected to brutally emerge from the girl within ten days. Barry forces the surgeons on board to surgically remove the parasite from the Lucia, and the operation is a success. However, despite its incomplete development, the parasite is able to break through the containment glass and attacks the sub’s captain, “draining the life from him” and turning him into a zombie. The parasite escapes, quickly turning the whole crew into zombies, and rapidly matures into a large, monstrous BOW. Barry and Lucia navigate the submarine back to the ''Starlight'' and board it in order to rescue Leon, but the BOW manages to board the sinking ship ahead of them. Although they quickly discover what appears to be Leon, the two find out that the BOW is actually a
shape-shifter In mythology, folklore and speculative fiction, shapeshifting is the ability to physically transform oneself through unnatural means. The idea of shapeshifting is found in the oldest forms of totemism and shamanism, as well as the oldest existen ...
and that it has assumed the form of their partner. They escape and come across another Leon in the engine room, who Barry believes to be the real one. Together, the three go back to the deck, where the BOW pulls Lucia into the sea. Barry rescues her, only for another Lucia to appear right behind them. The real girl grabs a knife and cuts her hand to show her red blood, confirming her identity. The group then defeat the BOW in one last battle and board the Umbrella submarine as the ''Starlight'' sinks. Lucia, having lost her mysterious powers following the parasite’s extraction, is offered to live with Barry’s family. In the game’s final shot before the credits, Leon’s neck is shown bleeding green blood, revealing him to be the BOW in disguise, which Lucia is now unable to sense. What happened to the real Leon is not revealed, but he is implied to have died.


Development

Soon after the release of the
Capcom is a Japanese video game company. It has created a number of critically acclaimed and List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being ''Resident Evil'', ''Monster ...
game ''
Dino Crisis is a survival horror and action-adventure video game series created by Shinji Mikami and developed and published by Capcom. The plot focuses on recurring outbreaks of deadly dinosaurs in closed environments, such as a laboratory on an island. T ...
'' (1999), its European publisher
Virgin Interactive Avalon Interactive Group, Ltd., formerly known as Virgin Interactive Entertainment, was a British video game distributor based within Europe that formerly traded as the video game publishing and distributing division of British conglomerate the V ...
commissioned a small British studio, M4, to develop a proof-of-concept port for the
Game Boy Color The (GBC or CGB) is an 8-bit handheld game console developed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on October 21, 1998, and to international markets that November. Compared to the original Game Boy, the Game Boy Color features a color TFT scre ...
. Virgin had been publishing Capcom games in Europe for some time, including ''Resident Evil'' games, and was hoping to deepen their ties with Capcom by developing original titles. Capcom was impressed with the ''Dino Crisis'' demo, and asked M4 to create an original ''Resident Evil'' game using the engine. Capcom was intent on creating a successful handheld ''Resident Evil'' game; they had previously encountered issues porting their home console games to less powerful handheld systems, namely ''
Resident Evil 2 ''Resident Evil 2'' is a 1998 survival horror video game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation (console), PlayStation. The player controls rookie cop Leon S. Kennedy and college student Claire Redfield, who must escape Raccoon ...
'' on the
Game.com The Game.com is a fifth-generation handheld game console developed and released by Tiger Electronics on September 12, 1997. Designed as a multimedia device for older audiences, it aimed to combine gaming with early digital functions such as t ...
, and an unfinished ''Resident Evil'' port for the Game Boy Color. Capcom abandoned the ''Resident Evil'' Game Boy Color port upon green lighting ''Resident Evil Gaiden''. ''Resident Evil Gaiden'' was chiefly developed by M4. The company was composed of former members of Bits Studio. They used a set of development tools they had created previously for streamlining Game Boy Color development. The team received minimal involvement from Capcom, and were left mostly to develop the game independently. Hiroki Kato wrote an original plot for the game and sent it to M4, but did not interact with the development team directly.
Shinji Mikami is a Japanese video game designer, director, and video game producer, producer. Starting his career at Capcom in 1990, he has worked on many of the company's most successful games. He directed the Resident Evil (1996 video game), first installme ...
served as a content advisor but remained mostly hands-off, except for recommending the use of a sliding reticle during the first-person combat sequences. The battle scene concept, inspired by the 1987
role-playing video game Role-playing video games, also known as CRPG (computer/console role-playing games), comprise a broad video game genre generally defined by a detailed story and character advancement (often through increasing characters' levels or other skills) ...
'' Dungeon Master,'' was designed by M4 and the staff believe it was a significant reason why Capcom contracted them to develop the game.
Nintendo is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles. The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
's successor to the Game Boy Color, the
Game Boy Advance The (GBA) is a 32-bit handheld game console, manufactured by Nintendo, which was released in Japan on March 21, 2001, and to international markets that June. It was later released in mainland China in 2004, under the name iQue Game Boy Advanc ...
, was released in March 2001. With consumer attention having shifted to the new handheld system, M4 pushed to have development of ''Resident Evil Gaiden'' moved over as well and created a prototype showcasing improved graphics. However, Capcom and Virgin decided to keep development on the Game Boy Color, citing the high costs of recreating assets, reprogramming, and the low margins on Game Boy cartridges. The game was first released in PAL territories on December 14, 2001. It was released in Japan on March 29, 2002, and in North America on June 4, 2002.


Reception

''Resident Evil Gaiden'' received generally mixed reviews from critics. Mike Major of ''
GamePro ''GamePro'' was an American multiplatform video game magazine media company that published online and print content covering the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software. The magazine featured content on various video ...
'' remarked that the visual presentation detracts from the intended creepy atmosphere. ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
''s Craig Harris criticized the game's unpractical save system for a handheld game (the player can save only at limited save points) and was unsatisfied with the puzzles being reduced to collecting keys and items. ''
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
''s Frank Provo addressed the same issues in their review, though they applauded the clever storyline for its many twists and turns. ''
Computer and Video Games ''Computer and Video Games'' (also known as ''CVG'', ''Computer & Video Games'', ''C&VG'', ''Computer + Video Games'', or ''C+VG'') is a British-based video game magazine, published in its original form between 1981 and 2004. Its offshoot web ...
'' also criticized the graphics, but found the puzzles to be on par with that of other installments in the series, and commended the battle system. ''
Retro Gamer ''Retro Gamer'' is a British magazine, published worldwide, covering Retrogaming, retro video games. It was the first commercial magazine to be devoted entirely to the subject. Launched in January 2004 as a quarterly publication, ''Retro Gamer'' ...
'' included it on their list of top ten Game Boy Color games as a "superb actioner with a gripping storyline" and "an underrated classic."


Notes


References


External links

* {{Resident Evil series 2001 video games Action-adventure games Game Boy Color games Game Boy Color-only games
Gaiden A spinoff or spin-off is any narrative work derived from an already existing work that focuses on different aspects from the original work. History One of the earliest spin-offs of the modern media era, if not the first, happened in 1941 when t ...
Single-player video games Video games developed in the United Kingdom Video games set in 1998 Virgin Interactive games