The Research Range () is a mountain range at the northern end of the
Ural Mountains. It extends north of the
Arctic Circle
The Arctic Circle is one of the two polar circles, and the northernmost of the five major circle of latitude, circles of latitude as shown on maps of Earth at about 66° 34' N. Its southern counterpart is the Antarctic Circle.
The Arctic Circl ...
, and forms the border between the
Komi Republic
The Komi Republic (; ), sometimes simply referred to as Komi, is a republics of Russia, republic of Russia situated in the northeast of European Russia. Its capital city, capital is the types of inhabited localities in Russia, city of Syktyvka ...
and the
Khanty–Mansi Autonomous Okrug. The Research Range is 175 km long and the highest point is
Mount Narodnaya (Гора Народная) or People's Mountain, at 1,894 m.
The Research Range starts approximately at Mount Narodnaya and runs northeastward past
Vorkuta almost to the
Kara Sea and the
Arctic Ocean
The Arctic Ocean is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five oceanic divisions. It spans an area of approximately and is the coldest of the world's oceans. The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) recognizes it as an ocean, ...
. The primary rocks are
metamorphic, mostly
quartzites and
slate. There are numerous glaciers near the tops and on the upper slopes of the mountains, the rest is mostly arctic desert and
tundra
In physical geography, a tundra () is a type of biome where tree growth is hindered by frigid temperatures and short growing seasons. There are three regions and associated types of tundra: #Arctic, Arctic, Alpine tundra, Alpine, and #Antarctic ...
. In the foothills and steep river valleys, there is some
taiga forest.
"Исследовательский хребет"
'Great Soviet Encyclopedia
The ''Great Soviet Encyclopedia'' (GSE; , ''BSE'') is one of the largest Russian-language encyclopedias, published in the Soviet Union from 1926 to 1990. After 2002, the encyclopedia's data was partially included into the later ''Great Russian Enc ...
''
Notable peaks
*
Mount Narodnaya or People's Mountain, 1894 m.
*
Mount Karpinsky, 1878 m.
* Mount Reguly, 1711 m. named after Hungarian explorer
Antal Reguly (1819–1858)
* Mount Paier, 1472 m.
References
Mountain ranges of Russia
Ural Mountains
Landforms of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
Landforms of the Komi Republic
{{KomiRepublic-geo-stub