Rengat (
Jawi: رڠات ) is a ''kecamatan'' (district) in
Riau
Riau (Jawi script, Jawi: ) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia. It is located on the central eastern coast of the island of Sumatra, and extends from the eastern slopes of the Barisan Mountains to the Malacca Strait, including s ...
province of
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
and it is the capital (seat) of
Indragiri Hulu Regency
Indragiri Hulu (''Upper Indragiri'') is a landlocked regency (''kabupaten'') of Riau, Indonesia. It is located on the island of Sumatra. The original regency was split in two on 4 October 1999, with the western half being created as a separate Ku ...
.
The
WWF keeps a conservation forest (it is named "Bukit Tiga Puluh") near the town, but the conservation area is no longer well-protected. Many companies take the nature resources from the forest without legal permit.
The town is traversed by the
Indragiri River
The Indragiri River is a river in Sumatra, in the Indonesian province of Riau, about 800 km northwest of the capital Jakarta. Formed by the union of the Ombilin River and the Sinamar River, the Indragiri empties into the Strait of Malacca. ...
. Indigenous to this area is the Talang Mamak ethnic group. Other peoples who are ethnic immigrants in Rengat include: Malay, Minang, Batak, Tionghuoa, and Sunda.
The Rengat massacre
In 1949, during the
Indonesian National Revolution
The Indonesian National Revolution (), also known as the Indonesian War of Independence (, ), was an armed conflict and diplomatic struggle between the Republic of Indonesia and the Dutch Empire and an internal social revolution during A ...
, Dutch paratroopers massacred perhaps some thousands of people in Rengat according to Indonesian sources. Dutch documents show that 80 inhabitants were killed. Research shows the number is likely much higher.
Culture
A monument is dedicated to the victims of the Rengat Massacre, including the father of famed author
Chairil Anwar.
[Hari Ini 68 Tahun Silam, 2.600 Warga Rengat Dibantai Belanda, Termasuk Ayah Penyair Terkemuka Chairil Anwar]
''Potret News Riau'', 5 January 2017. Retrieved on 3 May 2020.
Rengat typical fruit is kedondong. In the town center there is an hour and a sculptured monument with amra fruit on it. Dodoo amra fruit is processed products are also preferred.
Climate
Hotels
Star hotels in Rengat, among others:
Tourism
Some interesting places in Rengat, among others:
* Raja Lake (Danau Raja)
* The Great Mosque of Rengat (Masjid Raya Rengat)
*
Bukit Tigapuluh National Park (Taman Nasional Bukit Tigapuluh)
* Menduyan Lake (Danau Menduyan)
* Hulu Lake (Danau Hulu)
* Tall House (Rumah Tinggi)
* Sungai Arang Waterfall (Air Terjun Sungai Arang)
* Pontianai Waterfall (Air Terjun Pontianani)
* Pejangki Waterfall (Air Terjun Pejangki)
* Nunusan Waterfall (Air Terjun Nunusal)
* Siamang Waterfall (Air Terjun Siamang)
* Buyung Waterfall (Air Terjun Buyung)
* Pintu Tujuh Waterfall (Air Terjun Pintu Tujuh)
* Tembulun Waterfall (Air Terjun Tembulun)
* Bukit Lancang Waterfall (Air Terjun Bukit Lancang)
* Sungai Pampang Cave (Gua Sungai Pampang)
* Sungai Keruh Cave (Gua Sungai Keruh)
* Sungai Kandi Cave (Gua Sungai Kandi)
* Duplicate of Indragiri Palace (Duplikat Istana Indragiri)
* Boat Kijang Serong (Boat Oversized King)
erahu Kijang Serong (Perahu Kebesaran Raja* Loyang Pond (Kolam Loyang)
* Indigenous Cultural of Talang Mamak (Budaya Suku Asli Talang Mamak)
Other meanings
Rengat is also the name of a male
Sumatran tiger
The Sumatran tiger is a population of ''Panthera tigris sondaica'' on the Indonesian island of Sumatra. It is the only surviving tiger population in the Sunda Islands, where the Bali tiger, Bali and Javan tigers are extinct.
DNA sequencing, Sequ ...
at the
Toronto Zoo
The Toronto Zoo is a zoo located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Encompassing , the Toronto Zoo is the largest zoo in Canada averaging around 1.2 million visitors a year. The zoo is divided into seven zoogeographic regions: Indo-Malaya, Africa, A ...
.
References
External links
Government Official SiteCommunity Site
{{Authority control
Riau
Regency seats of Riau
Indragiri basin