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Renewable energy in Israel accounts for 12.5% of energy consumption in 2023. Israel aims to reach 30% renewable energy consumption in 2030. In 12 March 2024,
Israel is a sunny country, with 300 days of sun on average each year. The Negev desert is Israel's primary solar research center. It hosts the
In Israel's northern mountainous region are located wind turbines. The Israeli company, Enlight operates the Genesis Wind complex: 34 General Electric turbines which can produce 180MW. 5 additional turbines can be added raising capacity to 207MW. Emek HaBacha provides 109MW. Gilboa provides 11.9MW.
renewable energy
Renewable energy (also called green energy) is energy made from renewable resource, renewable natural resources that are replenished on a human lifetime, human timescale. The most widely used renewable energy types are solar energy, wind pow ...
accounted for more than half of Israeli energy production, this lasted for a few minutes. In 2023 Israel required all non private buildings to cover rooftops with solar panels.
Solar energy
Israel is a sunny country, with 300 days of sun on average each year. The Negev desert is Israel's primary solar research center. It hosts the National Solar Energy Center
The Ben-Gurion National Solar Energy Center at Midreshet Ben-Gurion is the national alternative energy research institute of Israel. It was established in 1987 by the Ministry of National Infrastructures to study promising alternative and clean ...
, the Jacob Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research
The Jacob Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research (BIDR) constitute one of the academic faculties of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (BGU), and are located on BGU's Sede Boqer Campus in Midreshet Ben-Gurion in the heart of the Negev Desert i ...
. It is also the prime region of Israel solar energy production. The Rotem plant and the Tze'elim
Tze'elim () is a kibbutz in southern Israel. Located in the Negev desert, it falls under the jurisdiction of Eshkol Regional Council. In it had a population of . A military training base of the ground forces of the IDF (often named "Tze'elim B ...
solar field are examples of solar plants in the Negev. The Israeli Negev was also the testing site for Californian solar technology. Israel has high solar potential. The Weizmann Institute estimated that Israel can meet 32% of its energy demands if it covered roof tops with solar panels. In 2023 Israel required all non private buildings cover their rooftops with solar panels.
Wind energy
In Israel's northern mountainous region are located wind turbines. The Israeli company, Enlight operates the Genesis Wind complex: 34 General Electric turbines which can produce 180MW. 5 additional turbines can be added raising capacity to 207MW. Emek HaBacha provides 109MW. Gilboa provides 11.9MW.
Biomass
There are two Biomass types used in Israel: biomass combustion and biogas.https://arava.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/2021-11_Arava-Institute_Sustainable-transformation-of-Israels-Energy-System_en-digital.pdf As of 2020, Biogas produces 30MW for the Israeli energy grid.Hydropower
Due to the limited availability of water resources there is limited production of energy from Hydraulic sources. In total, hydropower centers in the Galilee produce 10MW. Despite limitations Israel is expecting to increase the hydro power sourced energy to 800MW through a water storage facility in the Israeli North. In Kohav HaYarden Israel is building a plant capable of producing 344MW.{{Cite web , title=Kokhav Hayarden Pumped Storage Hydropower Project , url=https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/projects/kokhav-hayarden-pumped-storage-hydropower-project/ , access-date=2024-07-31 , website=NS Energy , language=en-USSee also
* Renewable energy in PalestineReferences