Renate Stendhal, born Renate Neumann on January 29, 1944, in Stendal, Germany, is a bilingual writer and existential counselor. She has published books of fiction and nonfiction with a focus on the erotic and creative empowerment of women. Three of her books were co-authored with writer
Kim Chernin (1940–2020), her life-companion of 35 years.
European years
During her school years in
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
and
Hamburg
Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
, Renate Stendhal pursued studies of liberal arts and dancing. From 1963, she studied literature at
Hamburg University
The University of Hamburg (, also referred to as UHH) is a public research university in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded on 28 March 1919 by combining the previous General Lecture System ('' Allgemeines Vorlesungswesen''), the Hamburg Colon ...
, but left in 1966, shortly before her MA, to study ballet in
Munich
Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
and
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
. After an engagement as a dancer at the
Deutsche Oper Berlin
The Deutsche Oper Berlin is a German opera company located in the Charlottenburg district of Berlin. The resident building is the country's second largest opera house (after Munich's) and also home to the Berlin State Ballet.
Since 2004, the ...
, she returned to Paris in 1970 and joined the
experimental theater
Experimental theatre (also known as avant-garde theatre), inspired largely by Wagner's concept of Gesamtkunstwerk, began in Western theatre in the late 19th century with Alfred Jarry and his Ubu plays as a rejection of both the age in particular ...
group, Coltra, with her partner, Sun Guérin. The group premiered the first feminist theater play performed in Paris, ''Mod Donna'' by
Myrna Lamb
Myrna Lila Lamb (August 3, 1930, Newark, New Jersey – September 15, 2017, Point Pleasant Beach, New Jersey) was an American playwright.
Career
Myrna Lamb graduated from The New School and Rutgers University. Anselma dell'Olio, film critic and d ...
, at the 197
Biennale Internationale des Jeunes Artistes While playing the role of a Broadway dancer in the Paris premiere of
Louis-Ferdinand Céline's play, L'Eglise, in 1973, she met German cultural journalis
Ruth Henrywho encouraged her to write about dance and theater. At this time, she adopted her theater name, Renate Stendhal, as her pen name and ultimately, official name. In Henry's Paris salon she met
surrealist
Surrealism is an art movement, art and cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists aimed to allow the unconscious mind to express itself, often resulting in the depiction of illogical or dreamlike s ...
artist
Meret Oppenheim
In Egyptian mythology, Meret (also spelled Mert) was a goddess who was strongly associated with rejoicing, such as singing and dancing.
In myth
Meret was a token wife occasionally given to Hapi, the god of the Nile flood. Her name being a ref ...
and became her personal assistant until 1980. During the same time she started writing, Stendhal became a cultural correspondent for German radio and press (
Frankfurter Rundschau
The ''Frankfurter Rundschau'' (''FR'') is a German daily newspaper, based in Frankfurt am Main. The ''Rundschaus editorial stance is social liberal. It holds that "independence, social justice and fairness" underlie its journalism. In Post-wa ...
, Deusche Welle. et al.) and worked as a translator.
Feminist contributions
With the beginning of the French and German
feminist
Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideology, ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social gender equality, equality of the sexes. Feminism holds the position that modern soci ...
movements, Renate Stendhal became an activist. She found role models for women's intellectual and sexual empowerment in members of the French MLF (Mouvement de Libération des Fennes) who were writers:
Christiane Rochefort
Christiane Rochefort (17 July 1917 – 24 April 1998) was a French feminism, feminist writer. She was born into a left-wing working class Parisian family; her father joined the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War. Rochefort worke ...
and
Monique Wittig
Monique Wittig (; 13 July 1935 – 3 January 2003) was a French author, philosopher, and feminist theorist who wrote about abolition of the sex-class system and coined the phrase "heterosexual contract." Her groundbreaking work is titled '' The ...
. Stenhal later evoked the defining influence of French culture and the erotic euphoria of those feminist years in Paris in a memoir. In the 70s, she also joined English-speaking women's groups and workshops (poetry, Super-8 Film with Katerina Tomadakis) in Paris. Together with her Danish partner, painter Maj Skadegaard, she created the first feminist multimedia show in Europe, �
In the Beginning . . . of the End: A Voyage of Women Becoming�� (1980). The show premiered at the Berlin Summer University and, a year later, was recorded on film by
Studio D
Studio D was the women's unit of the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) and the world's first publicly funded feminist filmmaking studio. In its 22-year history, it produced over 140 films and won 3 Academy Awards. ''Cinema Canada'' once called ...
of the
National Film Board of Canada
The National Film Board of Canada (NFB; ) is a Canadian public film and digital media producer and distributor. An agency of the Government of Canada, the NFB produces and distributes documentary films, animation, web documentaries, and altern ...
. ''In the Beginning…of the End'' was featured at women's festivals (Berlin, Paris-Crétail, Hartford, Amsterdam, Vienna, et al.) and international film festivals (Sarlat, New York). While touring across Europe from 1980 to 1983, the couple gave multimedia workshops and Stendhal lectured on women's creative and erotic empowerment. Her essays and articles appeared in major feminist magazines including ''
Feministische Studien
''Feministische Studien (Feminist Studies)'' is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal, published since 1982. It features articles written in German and English, covering on women's studies. It is published by the Lucius & Lucius Verlagsgesells ...
,'' ''
EMMA''
Sinister Wisdom an
Between Europe and the States
During the 1980s, she became the first German translator of feminist authors
Susan Griffin
Susan Griffin (born January 26, 1943) is a radical feminist philosopher, essayist and playwright particularly known for her innovative, hybrid-form ecofeminist works.
Life
Griffin was born in Los Angeles, California, on January 26, 1943, and h ...
,
Audre Lord,
Adrienne Rich
Adrienne Cecile Rich ( ; May 16, 1929 – March 27, 2012) was an American poet, essayist and feminist. She was called "one of the most widely read and influential poets of the second half of the 20th century", and was credited with bringing "the ...
, and others. In 1984, she accompanied
Audre Lorde
Audre Lorde ( ; born Audrey Geraldine Lorde; February 18, 1934 – November 17, 1992) was an American writer, professor, philosopher, Intersectional feminism, intersectional feminist, poet and civil rights activist. She was a self-described "Bl ...
as a translator on a reading tour of Germany and Switzerland. She translated
Gertrude Stein
Gertrude Stein (February 3, 1874 – July 27, 1946) was an American novelist, poet, playwright, and art collector. Born in Allegheny, Pennsylvania (now part of Pittsburgh), and raised in Oakland, California, Stein moved to Paris in 1903, and ...
's only mystery novel, ''Blood on the Dining-Room Floor'', into German and created a photo-biography with parallel visual and textual readings of Stein's life, first in German, in 1989, then in English: ''Gertrude Stein: In Words and Pictures'', in 1994. The intent was to make the American language revolutionary by gathering her best one-liners ("there is no there there") and funniest anecdotes paired with photographic illustrations. The English edition (Algonquin Books, 1994) earned a
Lambda Award
Lambda Literary Awards, also known as the "Lammys", are awarded yearly by Lambda Literary Foundation, Lambda Literary to recognize the crucial role LGBTQ+ writers play in shaping the world. The Lammys celebrate the very best in LGBTQ+ literatur ...
.
In 1986, when German women took over the Frankfurt opera house to celebrate Judy Chicago's ''Dinner Party'' with
“Fest der 1000 Frauen,”with each woman costumed as one of the 999 women memorialized in the art installation, Stendhal translated for the guest of honor, Judy Chicago. The event was linked to th
Movement. In a ceremony in Wiesbaden, 2006, to commemorate the 25-year anniversary of the labyrinth, Stendhal set a memorial stone for Gertrude Stein.
American years
In 1982, a chance meeting at her Paris writing café, Le Rostand, led to a friendship with author Kim Chernin, who became her life companion three and a half years later, when they met again in Paris. After joining Chernin in
Berkeley, CA
Berkeley ( ) is a city on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay in northern Alameda County, California, United States. It is named after the 18th-century Anglo-Irish bishop and philosopher George Berkeley. It borders the cities of Oakland and ...
, in 1986, the couple published the first of three coauthored books, ''Sex and Other Sacred Games'', a lesbian version of the Platonic dialogue on love and eros, in 1989. Both were lovers of classical music and opera, and when they heard an unknown singer at Hertz Hall, in Berkeley, in 1991, they saw the performance as the debut of a world star. They followed the evolution and fame of the young mezzo-soprano, researched her performances at European opera archives, and published a portrait, ''Cecilia Bartoli: A Passion of Song,'' in 1997. While Chernin described the singer's voice and concert performances, Stendhal analyzed the first ten years of her operatic roles.
In 2012, the photo-biography of Gertrude Stein was republished and Stendhal was invited to speak at the epochal exhibitions, "The Steins Collect: Matisse, Picasso and the Parisian Avant-Garde", at
SFMOMA
The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) is a modern and contemporary art museum and nonprofit organization located in San Francisco, California. SFMOMA was the first museum on the West Coast devoted solely to 20th-century art, and has b ...
, and the parallel exhibition "Seeing Gertrude Stein: Five Stories", at th
Contemporary Jewish Museum of San Francisco.Stendhal was also actively engaged in the controversies over Stein's politics during the German Occupation. With lectures and articles she defended Stein from the accusation of collaborating with the
Vichy Regime
Vichy France (; 10 July 1940 – 9 August 1944), officially the French State ('), was a French rump state headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II, established as a result of the French capitulation after the defeat against ...
. She followed th
“Summer of Stein”in her blog, ''quotinggertrudestein: Why Do Something If It Can Be Done.''
By that time, Stendhal and Chernin had moved to the nature preserve Pt. Reyes Station, an hour north of San Francisco. The couple worked as editors, writing consultants, and counselors. Stendhal volunteered for several years for the Pt. Reyes community, giving writing workshops to local seniors.
Psychology
In 1988, Stendhal and Chernin enlisted at
New College of California
New College of California was a college founded in the San Francisco Bay Area in 1971 by former Gonzaga University President John Leary. It ceased operations in early 2008.
New College's main campus was housed in several buildings in the Mission ...
in San Francisco for an MA in Clinical Psychology, and started training as therapists. After three years of internships and passing the written licensing exam, they opted out of the conventional therapy system, choosing a more spiritual path. They obtained a Ph.D. in Spiritual Psychology a
UIL(the University of Integrative Learning), in 1994, and got ordained as ministers by AIWP, th
Association for the Integration of the Whole Person Stendhal served for several years as a
provost
Provost may refer to:
Officials
Ecclesiastic
* Provost (religion), a high-ranking church official
* Prince-provost, a high-ranking church official
Government
* Provost (civil), an officer of local government, including the equivalent ...
for UIL, guiding students through MA and Ph.D. programs in spiritual psychology that rewarded lifelong learning.
In her practice as an interpersonal, existential counselor, Stendhal consulted with psychoanalysts
Otto Will and Beulah Parker. She worked with individuals and couples, pursuing her reflections on women and eros with a guidebook for couples: ''True Secrets of Lesbian Desire: Keeping Sex Alive in Long-Term Relationships'' (North Atlantic Books, 2003), originally published as ''Love's Learning Place: Truth as Aphrodisiac in Women's Long-Term Relationships'' (EdgeWork Books, 2002). Similar ideas of fulfillment in women's relationships inspired Stendhal and Chernin to publish a “tool kit” for couples in their third collaboration, ''Lesbian Marriage: A Love & Sex Forever Kit''. The book came out in 2014, in time to celebrate their wedding after almost thirty years together.
Almost three decades after leaving Europe for the States, Stendhal published ''Kiss Me Again, Paris,'' a memoir she coined a “memoir à clef”. The memoir is intended as a love declaration to the City of Light and a self-ironic portrait of the excess of sexual liberation, the romance of a bohemian life-style, and the creative chaos of the French women's movement.
Other works
Renate Stendhal's work, articles, and essays have appeared internationally in anthologies and diverse media; in the United States i
Lambda Literary OnlineThe Huffington Post The Los Angeles Times, The San Francisco Chronicle, Ms. Magazine
The AdvocateChicago Quarterly ReviewTikkun MagazineFour Seasons MagazineEpochalips The Daily Beast
Travel MagazineCentre PompidouEmma Magazine and many others. In 2000, Kim Chernin and she founded a women's publishing collective, EdgeWork Books.
She co-authored ''The Extraordinary Life of An Ordinary Man,'' with Al Hirshen (2019).
Books
* ''Gertrude Stein: Ein Leben in Bildern und Texten'' (1989)
* ''Sex and Other Sacred Games'' (with Kim Chernin; 1989)
* ''Gertrude Stein: In Words and Pictures'' (1989)
* ''Cecilia Bartoli: The Passion of Song'' (with Kim Chernin; 1997)
** ''(Cecilia Bartoli: Eine Liebeserklärung'' (1999) )
* ''The Grasshopper's Secret: A Magical Tale'' (2002)
* ''True Secrets of Lesbian Desire: Keeping Sex Alive in Long-Term Relationships'' (2003)
** ''(Die Farben der Lust - Sex in lesbischen Liebesbeziehungen'' (2004) )
* ''Lesbian Marriage: A Love & Sex Forever Kit'' (with Kim Chernin; 2014)
* ''Kiss Me Again, Paris: A Memoir'' (2017)
Translations
* Gertrude Stein, ''Blood on the Dining-Room Floor''—''keine keiner: ein Kriminalroman,'' Arche Verlag, Zürich 1985 ISBN 3716020214
* ''Essays and poems by Audre Lorde and Adrienne Rich''—''Macht und Sinnlichkeit: Ausgewählte Texte von Adrienne Rich und Audre Lodere'', sub rosa Frauenverlag, Berlin 1983 ISBN 392216613X
* Audre Lorde, ''Cancer Diaries''—''Auf Leben und Tod: Krebstagebuch,'' sub rosa Frauenverlag, Berlin 1984 ISBN 3929823098
* Susan Griffin, ''Woman and Nature: The Roaring Inside Her''—''Frau und Natur,'' Suhrkamp, Frankfurt 1978 ISBN 3518069296
* Selma Stockenström, ''The Expedition to the Baobab Tree'' (1981), translated from the Afrikaans by J.M. Coetzee (1983)— ''Denn der siebte Sinn ist der Schlaf,'' Arche Verlag, Zürich 1987. Republished as ''Der siebte Sinn ist der Schaf'', Verlag Klaus Wagenbach, Berlin 2020. ISBN 380313322X
Awards and honors
* Winner of 1995 Lambda Literary Award for Lesbian Biography ''Gertrude Stein: In Words and Pictures''
* Winner of a 2016 WNBA Award, juried by Deirdre Bair, for an excerpt from her unpublished memoir ''Kiss Me Again, Paris: A Memoir''
* Winner of 2018 International Book Awards in LGBTQ Non-Fiction for her memoir ''Kiss Me Again, Paris: A Memoir''
* Nominated for 2018 Lambda Literary Award in Lesbian Non-Fiction/Memoir for ''Kiss Me Again, Paris: A Memoir''
* Finalist for 2018 Best Book Awards in LGBTQ Non-fiction for ''Kiss Me Again, Paris: A Memoir''
References
External links
Renate Stendhal's personal websiteInterview and review in ''Rain and Thunder: A Radical Feminist Journal of Discussion and Activism'' Summer 2020 IssueAuthors Lise Weil and Renate Stendhal on Lesbian Desire and Liberation.''Lambda Literary.'' April 4, 2019.
* Interview with Stendhal and Chernin by Kathryn Hamm
A Conversation on Lesbian Marriage.''Huffpost.'' September 5, 2014.
Outlook TV interview with Renate Stendhal.''YouTube.'' 2003.
On Keeping the Flame Lit in Lesbian Marriage, Chernin and Stendhal are Experts
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stendhal, Renate
1944 births
American non-fiction writers
English–German translators
German feminist writers
American feminists
German feminists
German women writers
Living people
Lambda Literary Award winners
Writers from Berkeley, California
People from Point Reyes, California
American women non-fiction writers
21st-century American women