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The Renard R.30 was a prototype trimotor airliner built in Belgium in 1931.
[Taylor 1989, p.758] It was a strut-braced high-wing
monoplane
A monoplane is a fixed-wing aircraft configuration with a single mainplane, in contrast to a biplane or other types of multiplanes, which have multiple wings.
A monoplane has inherently the highest efficiency and lowest drag of any wing con ...
of conventional design with a fully enclosed flight deck and separate passenger compartment.
One engine was mounted on the nose, while the other two were mounted on the leading edges of the wings.
Construction was metal throughout, skinned in
plywood
Plywood is a composite material manufactured from thin layers, or "plies", of wood veneer that have been stacked and glued together. It is an engineered wood from the family of manufactured boards, which include plywood, medium-density fibreboa ...
and fabric.
The R.30 was designed in response to a Belgian government requirement of 1929 for a long-range passenger transport aircraft to service
Belgian Congo
The Belgian Congo (, ; ) was a Belgian colonial empire, Belgian colony in Central Africa from 1908 until independence in 1960 and became the Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville). The former colony adopted its present name, the Democratic Repu ...
.
The design met the specifications laid down, but by the time it flew in 1931, it was judged already obsolete.
The single prototype, registered OO-AMK, was the only example built.
Specifications
References
Further reading
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{{Renard aircraft
1930s Belgian airliners
R.30
Trimotors
High-wing aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1931