Renaat Demoen
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Renaat Demoen (11 June 1914 – 22 May 1986) was a Belgian illustrator and
comics creator developed specialized terminology. Several attempts have been made to formalize and define the terminology of comics by authors such as Will Eisner, Scott McCloud, R. C. Harvey and Dylan Horrocks. Much of the terminology in English is under di ...
. He is most associated with the children's magazines of De Goede Pers, among them Zonneland.


Biography

Renaat Demoen worked for a number of publishers, including
Lannoo Uitgeverij Lannoo Groep is a Belgian publishing group, based in Tielt, with assets in Belgium and the Netherlands. Its Belgian subsidiary is Uitgeverij Lannoo. Its Dutch subsidiary is LannooMeulenhoff. Over the years Lannoo evolved from Catholic ...
, when he met Nonkel Fons, editor-in-chief of the youth publications of Averbode, in 1942. Demoen soon becomes one of the main illustrators for the magazines, and lives at the medieval gate house of the Averbode Abbey until his marriage in 1968, when he moves to the village of Averbode. Demoen was a self-taught illustrator and layouter. When the magazine '' Zonneland'' reappeared after the second World War, he redesigned the magazine, provided most of the illustrations, and created a comic for the front page. He created 15 comics between 1945 and 1959, but only a few of those were published in book format at the time. His main work are the illustrations for ''Zonneland'' and ''Petits Belges'' until the early 1970s, and a few hundred covers for the ''Vlaamse Filmpjes''. Furthermore, he illustrated more than 400 books, mainly destined for the youth. Most of these were published by Averbode as well, but also for Opdebeeck and other Flemish publishers. Two of these books were written by Demoen. As a comics creator, his early works, from 1945 to 1950, are remarkable due to their experiments with page lay-outs and coloring, and their strong stories. ''Spits de Durver'' was one of the few Flemish comics about the war, and described the adventures of a boy whose father was deported to Germany. Following stories were mainly based around the figures of Johnny and Annie, but were less realistic and more escapist. A final masterpiece was ''De Zwarte Veroveraar'' (''The Black Conqueror''), with a story by John Flanders, about the life of Pierre-Jean De Smet. He was one of the main early comics authors in Flanders, together with
Marc Sleen Marcel Honoree Nestor ( ridder) Neels (30 December 1922 – 6 November 2016), known as Marc Sleen, was a Belgian comics artist. He was mostly known for his humorous adventure comic '' The Adventures of Nero and Co.'', but also created gag comic ...
,
Willy Vandersteen Willebrord Jan Frans Maria "Willy" Vandersteen (15 February 1913 – 28 August 1990) was a Belgian creator of comic books. In a career spanning 50 years, he created a large studio and published more than 1,000 comic albums in over 25 series, sel ...
and
Bob de Moor Robert Frans Marie De Moor (20 December 1925 – 26 August 1992), better known under his pen name Bob de Moor, was a Belgian comics creator. Chiefly noted as an artist, he is considered an early master of the Ligne claire style. He wrote and ...
, but due to his shorter career and limited audience, he has become largely forgotten. He also created the images for the ''Druivelaar'', a daily calendar which was very popular in Flanders. As of 2007, his images are still used here. For his own pleasure, he also painted, both landscapes and brutally coloured scenes with gnomes.


Bibliography


List of 326 books
illustrated by Demoen and published by Averbode *Comics created by Demoen which were published as
albums An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-track or Cassette tape, cassette), or digital distribution, dig ...
:


Notes


Sources

* Béra, Michel; Denni, Michel; and Mellot, Philippe (2002): "Trésors de la Bande Dessinée 2003–2004".
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, Les éditions de l'amateur. * Matla, Hans: "Stripkatalogus 9: De negende dimensie". Panda,
Den Haag The Hague ( ) is the capital city of the South Holland province of the Netherlands. With a population of over half a million, it is the third-largest city in the Netherlands. Situated on the west coast facing the North Sea, The Hague is the c ...
, 1998.


External links


Biography
at Comiclopedia, with some images {{DEFAULTSORT:Demoen, Renaat 1914 births 1986 deaths Belgian comics artists 20th-century Belgian illustrators Belgian magazine illustrators Belgian children's book illustrators 20th-century Belgian painters Belgian male painters Belgian landscape painters