
The Remington Model 14 was a
pump-action
Pump action or slide action is a repeating firearm action that is operated manually by moving a sliding handguard on the gun's forestock. When shooting, the sliding forend is pulled rearward to eject any expended cartridge and typically to coc ...
repeating rifle A repeating rifle is a single- barreled rifle capable of repeated discharges between each ammunition reloads. This is typically achieved by having multiple cartridges stored in a magazine (within or attached to the gun) and then fed individually ...
designed for the
Remington Arms
Remington Arms Company, LLC was an American manufacturer of firearms and ammunition, now broken into two companies, each bearing the Remington name. The firearms manufacturer is ''Remington Arms''. The ammunition business is called ''Remington ...
company by
John Pedersen. It is part of a series of rifles that include the Remington Model 14-1/2 and the Remington Model 141.
History
John Pedersen worked for Remington Arms and for the United States Government. Well known for the military
Pedersen device, he designed numerous sporting arms and as well as Remington's only house-brand semiautomatic pistol the
Model 51. In 1908, Pedersen was assigned the task of designing a rifle that would compete with the
Winchester Model 1894 lever action.
Design
A pump-action centerfire rifle was a peculiar choice to compete with a lever action. Most hunters preferred the simple lever-operated repeating rifles produced by Winchester, Marlin, and Savage. Remington tried to take the high ground by introducing the
John Browning
John Moses Browning (January 23, 1855 – November 26, 1926) was an American firearm designer who developed many varieties of military and civilian firearms, cartridges, and gun mechanisms many of which are still in use around the world. He ...
designed semi-automatic
Model 8 Model 8 may refer to:
Aviation
* Bell Model 8 Airacuda, a heavy fighter aircraft
* Boeing Model 8, a biplane aircraft
* Consolidated Model 8, an observation and training airplane
* Convair Model 8, a jet fighter family
* Curtiss Model 8 (HS-1), a f ...
in 1906, along with a new line of cartridges for it. The Model 8 didn't sell overly well and Remington felt that a manually operated gun would sell better. Since Winchester had a near lock on the lever-action market, Remington chose a sleek-packaged pump action along with the same four calibers introduced with the Model 8 rifle.
The Model 14's design incorporated several innovative concepts. Among them was a spiral magazine tube to prevent bullet tips from contacting the primer of the cartridge in front of them. This magazine moved with the fore-end when pumping the action. Loading was through an opening in the magazine itself located between the fore-end and the receiver. The bolt unlocked via a button pressed through the ejection port though firing the gun automatically unlocked the bolt. The Model 14 was a takedown rifle that featured a single knurled screw on the left side of the receiver that was withdrawn allowing the trigger group and buttstock to be removed from the bottom of the gun.
Original prototypes were chambered for the .30-30 cartridge, but the gun was only offered for sale in the above-mentioned calibers. The 30 Remington was basically a rimless version of the .30-30 and load data from that cartridge is interchangeable.
describes the basic operating mechanism of the Model 14 which was later used on the Model 14-1/2 and Model 141.
Variants
;Model 14R Carbine
:The Carbine version featured the same specs as the standard model but with an barrel.
;Model 14-1/2
:Introduced a year after the Model 14, the 14-1/2 had many of the same features as the original. The largest difference was that it was now available in
.38-40 Winchester
The .38-40 Winchester is actually a .40 caliber (10 mm) cartridge shooting .401" (10.2 mm) caliber bullets. The cartridge was introduced by Winchester in 1874 and is derived from their .44-40 Winchester. This cartridge was introduced f ...
and
.44-40 Winchester
The .44-40 Winchester, also known as .44 Winchester, .44 WCF (Winchester Center Fire), and .44 Largo (in Spanish-speaking countries) was introduced in 1873 by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company. It was the first metallic centerfire cartridge m ...
. It also had an increased magazine capacity.
;Model 14-1/2 Carbine
:The carbine version of the Model 14-1/2 had the same specs but with a shorter barrel of only .
;Model 141
:The Model 141, which was introduced as an upgrade to the Model 14, featured a white metal bead ramp front sight and a step-adjustable rear.
Introduced in 1936, it was ultimately replaced by the
Model 760 in the early 1950s.
;Model 141R Carbine
:The carbine version of the Model 141 featured a shorter barrel of only .
References
{{Use dmy dates, date=June 2017
Pump-action rifles
.35 Remington firearms
Remington Arms firearms