Remarul 16 Februarie
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Remarul ''16 Februarie SA'' based in
Cluj-Napoca Cluj-Napoca ( ; ), or simply Cluj ( , ), is a city in northwestern Romania. It is the second-most populous city in the country and the seat of Cluj County. Geographically, it is roughly equidistant from Bucharest (), Budapest () and Belgrade ( ...
is a railway rolling stock engineering company with services including repair, maintenance and modernisation.


History

The company's history dates back to the
Austro-Hungarian Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy or the Habsburg Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. A military and diplomatic alliance, it consist ...
period - 1870, with the creation of a railway workshop to serve the
Cluj Cluj-Napoca ( ; ), or simply Cluj ( , ), is a city in northwestern Romania. It is the second-most populous city in the country and the seat of Cluj County. Geographically, it is roughly equidistant from Bucharest (), Budapest () and Belgrade ( ...
Oradea Oradea (, , ; ; ) is a city in Romania, located in the Crișana region. It serves as the administrative county seat, seat of Bihor County and an economic, social, and cultural hub in northwestern Romania. The city lies between rolling hills on ...
line (Grosswardein-Klausenburg railwayPart of the ''Ungarische Ostbahn'', a line from
Nagyvárad Oradea (, , ; ; ) is a city in Romania, located in the Crișana region. It serves as the administrative county seat, seat of Bihor County and an economic, social, and cultural hub in northwestern Romania. The city lies between rolling hills on ...
(Oradea) to
Kolozsvár Cluj-Napoca ( ; ), or simply Cluj ( , ), is a city in northwestern Romania. It is the second-most populous city in the country and the seat of Cluj County. Geographically, it is roughly equidistant from Bucharest (), Budapest () and Belgrade ( ...
(Cluj) to Brassó (Brașov)
); the works repaired wagons and locomotives. The initial wooden works building was constructed in 1870, this was replaced by substantial rolling stock works on the current site in 1874 - a locomotive repair shed of 1653m2, a wagon repair shed of 3200m2 and a mechanical workshop of 2190m2. With additional offices, warehouses the site had an area of nearly 36,000m2. In 1882 the works employed 200, by 1890 the number had risen to nearly 500. In 1918 (as a result of the
Union of Transylvania with Romania The union of Transylvania with Romania was declared on by the assembly of the delegates of ethnic Romanians held in Alba Iulia. The Great Union Day (also called ''Unification Day''), celebrated on 1 December, is a Public holidays in Romani ...
) the works became the ''Atelierele CFR Cluj'', and from 1929 to 1940 it was named ''Inspecţia Atelierelor Principale CFR Cluj''. The works was expanded and rebuilt during the 1920s and 30s with older buildings demolished - by 1938 the expanded works employed 1675. In 1971 the works began to repair diesel-hydraulic locomotives whilst still maintaining steam locomotives. In 1990 the works was named ''Remarul 16 Februarie S.A.'', and was privatised in 2000. Much of the bankrupt metalworking company ''Metalurgica SA'' of
Aiud Aiud (; , , Hungarian pronunciation: ; ) is a city located in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania. The city's population is 21,307 (2021). It has the status of municipiu. The city derives its name ultimately from Saint Giles (Aegidius), to whom t ...
, Transylvania, Romania (casting including centrifugal casting, hot forging, mechanical engineering) was acquired in 2006. In 2009 the company entered into partnership with
Caterpillar Inc. Caterpillar Inc., also known as Cat, is an American construction, mining and other engineering equipment manufacturer. The company is the world's largest manufacturer of construction equipment. In 2018, Caterpillar was ranked number 73 on the ' ...
, acting as a centre for rail vehicle re-motorisation in the region. In 2009 the Company's major shareholders were Transferoviar Group SA (32.96%) and Monica Băiculescu (32%) and Nova Cominvest (6.54%). In November 2010 the company acquired a license for the production of AGC trainsets from
Bombardier Transportation Bombardier Transportation was a Canadian rolling stock and rail transport manufacturer, with headquarters in Toronto and Berlin. It was one of the world's largest companies in the rail vehicle and equipment manufacturing and servicing industry. ...
- the license is exclusive for the trains produced for Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Croatia, Bosnia, and Serbia. The company is expected to invest €20 million and increase the workforce to 1000 for the production of the AGC.


Products and services

The company specialises in construction and repair of railway
rolling stock The term rolling stock in the rail transport industry refers to railway vehicles, including both powered and unpowered vehicles: for example, locomotives, Railroad car#Freight cars, freight and Passenger railroad car, passenger cars (or coaches) ...
, the company also manufactures parts for hydraulic diesel locomotives. Much of the company's income is based on modernisation of rolling stock. The company's suppliers include Inda Craiova, Softronic Craiova,
Caterpillar Inc Caterpillar Inc., also known as Cat, is an American construction, mining and other engineering equipment manufacturer. The company is the world's largest manufacturer of construction equipment. In 2018, Caterpillar was ranked number 73 on the ' ...
, Integral Consulting R & D Bucurest,
Voith The Voith Group is a global technology company. With its broad portfolio of systems, products, services and digital applications, Voith trades in the markets of energy, paper, raw materials and transport. Founded in 1867, Voith today has aroun ...
, and
Knorr Bremse Knorr-Bremse AG is a German manufacturer of Brake, braking systems for Train, rail and commercial vehicles that has operated since 1905. Other products in the company's portfolio include intelligent door systems, control components, air conditio ...
. As of 2012 in addition to multiple unit and locomotive repair and modernisations the plant still repairs steam locomotives.


Notes


References


External links

*, Official website **{{citation, url = http://www.metalurgicaaiud.ro/, language = Romanian, English, title = Metalurgica Transilvana Aiud, work = www.metalurgicaaiud.ro, access-date = 2012-01-17, archive-date = 2010-02-22, archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100222170144/http://www.metalurgicaaiud.ro/, url-status = dead Rolling stock manufacturers of Romania Companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange Companies based in Cluj-Napoca