Reginald Heber Macaulay (24 August 1858 – 15 December 1937) was an
amateur
An amateur () is generally considered a person who pursues an avocation independent from their source of income. Amateurs and their pursuits are also described as popular, informal, autodidacticism, self-taught, user-generated, do it yourself, DI ...
English
footballer
A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby le ...
who won the
FA Cup
The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
with
Old Etonians
Eton College () is a public school in Eton, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1440 by Henry VI under the name ''Kynge's College of Our Ladye of Eton besyde Windesore'',Nevill, p. 3 ff. intended as a sister institution to King's College, C ...
in
1882
Events
January–March
* January 2
** The Standard Oil Trust is secretly created in the United States to control multiple corporations set up by John D. Rockefeller and his associates.
** Irish-born author Oscar Wilde arrives in ...
and made one appearance for
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
in
1881
Events
January–March
* January 1– 24 – Siege of Geok Tepe: Russian troops under General Mikhail Skobelev defeat the Turkomans.
* January 13 – War of the Pacific – Battle of San Juan and Chorrillos: The C ...
playing as a
forward
Forward is a relative direction, the opposite of backward.
Forward may also refer to:
People
* Forward (surname)
Sports
* Forward (association football)
* Forward (basketball), including:
** Point forward
** Power forward (basketball)
** Sm ...
.
Family Background
Macaulay was born in
Hodnet, Shropshire, son of a rector of the parish
who was cousin of the historian
Lord Macaulay.
Classical scholar
George Campbell Macaulay
George Campbell Macaulay (6 August 1852 – 6 July 1915), also known as G. C. Macaulay, was a noted English classical scholar. His daughter was the fiction writer Rose Macaulay.
Family
Macaulay was born on 6 August 1852, in Hodnet, Shropshire, ...
was a brother, through whom author
Rose Macaulay was his niece. His forenames appear to have been given after Bishop
Reginald Heber
Reginald Heber (21 April 1783 – 3 April 1826) was an English Anglican bishop, man of letters and hymn-writer. After 16 years as a country parson, he served as Bishop of Calcutta until his death at the age of 42. The son of a rich lando ...
(1783-1826), also an earlier rector of Hodnet.
Career
Macaulay was educated at
Eton College, where he played for the college "soccer" team in 1878.
He went up to
King's College, Cambridge where he won a
Cambridge University "
Blue" in 1881 and 1882.
He was also an athlete and represented the university between 1879 and 1882 at the
high jump
The high jump is a track and field event in which competitors must jump unaided over a horizontal bar placed at measured heights without dislodging it. In its modern, most-practiced format, a bar is placed between two standards with a crash mat f ...
and the
quarter mile, becoming the
Amateur Athletic Association
The Amateur Athletic Association of England or AAA (pronounced 'three As') is the oldest national governing body for athletics in the world, having been established on 24 April 1880. Historically it effectively oversaw athletics throughout Britai ...
high jump champion in 1879. Academically, he graduated as
BA 1st Class in 1882, and was awarded an honorary
MA in 1914.
He continued to play for the
Old Etonians
Eton College () is a public school in Eton, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1440 by Henry VI under the name ''Kynge's College of Our Ladye of Eton besyde Windesore'',Nevill, p. 3 ff. intended as a sister institution to King's College, C ...
whilst at university, helping them reach successive
finals from
1881
Events
January–March
* January 1– 24 – Siege of Geok Tepe: Russian troops under General Mikhail Skobelev defeat the Turkomans.
* January 13 – War of the Pacific – Battle of San Juan and Chorrillos: The C ...
to
1883
Events
January–March
* January 4 – ''Life'' magazine is founded in Los Angeles, California, United States.
* January 10 – A fire at the Newhall Hotel in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, kills 73 people.
* Janua ...
, losing out 3–0 to
Old Carthusians in 1881 and going down to a surprise 2–1 defeat to
Blackburn Olympic in 1883.
In the
1882 FA Cup Final, however, he contributed to the only goal in a 1–0 victory over
Blackburn Rovers, although reporters differed as to how he played.
According to a match report in Gibbons' "Association Football in Victorian England", "following an expert through ball by
Dunn, Macaulay (''sic'') steered the ball between the Blackburn goalposts to secure a well-deserved half-time lead". However, reporters from two of the sports journals represented, ''The Sportsman'' and ''
The Field'', both reported Macaulay making a run to pass the ball to
Arthur Dunn who in turn passed it to
William Anderson William Anderson may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* William Anderson (artist) (1757–1837), painter of marine and historical paintings
* William Anderson (theatre) (1868–1940), Australian stage entrepreneur
* William Anderson (1911–1986), ...
, who then scored the goal. Macaulay, according to a tribute printed after his death in ''
The Times'', liked to recall he outpaced the Blackburn players and helped towards the goal, without claiming to score.
The Old Etonians were able to prevent Blackburn from scoring in the second half, thus claiming the cup for the second time in three years.
His solitary appearance for
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
came against
Scotland on 9 April 1881, a few weeks before his first FA Cup Final appearance. Macaulay played as an
inside forward, but England went down to a "humiliating"
6–1 defeat.
C.W. Alcock
Charles William Alcock (2 December 1842 – 26 February 1907) was an English sportsman, administrator, author and editor. He was a major instigator in the development of both international football and cricket, as well as being the creator of t ...
described Macaulay as "fast on the side, and works hard. Heavy centre-forward. Can make a good run, has plenty of pace but over-runs the ball and is not clever in close quarters", while another summary noted he was "a good shot at goal".
He also played (when they and the Old Etonians were not competing in the FA Cup ties) for
Clapham Rovers
Clapham Rovers was from its foundation in 1869 a leading English sports organisation in the two dominant codes of football, association football and rugby union. It was a prominent club in the late 19th century but is now defunct. The club pl ...
.
On leaving university, he went to work in India. From 1884 to his returning to England in 1901, he was a merchant with Wallace & Co of
Bombay and chairman of the Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation. In London he became an East India
merchant
A merchant is a person who trades in commodities produced by other people, especially one who trades with foreign countries. Historically, a merchant is anyone who is involved in business or trade. Merchants have operated for as long as indust ...
in Wallace & Co.
Retirement and later life
In retirement Macaulay lived partly in
Argyll, where he was a reputed good field shooter, and cultivated a famous rock garden at
Kirnan where he bred ''Gentiana Macaulayi'', named after himself.
He also made regular visits to India, Burma and Siam (now
Thailand).
He died at
Hampstead
Hampstead () is an area in London, which lies northwest of Charing Cross, and extends from Watling Street, the A5 road (Roman Watling Street) to Hampstead Heath, a large, hilly expanse of parkland. The area forms the northwest part of the Lon ...
, London, in December 1937, aged seventy-nine, and was buried at Hampstead Parish Church.
Honours
Football
Old Etonians
*
FA Cup
The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
winner:
1882
Events
January–March
* January 2
** The Standard Oil Trust is secretly created in the United States to control multiple corporations set up by John D. Rockefeller and his associates.
** Irish-born author Oscar Wilde arrives in ...
*
FA Cup
The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
finalist:
1881
Events
January–March
* January 1– 24 – Siege of Geok Tepe: Russian troops under General Mikhail Skobelev defeat the Turkomans.
* January 13 – War of the Pacific – Battle of San Juan and Chorrillos: The C ...
&
1883
Events
January–March
* January 4 – ''Life'' magazine is founded in Los Angeles, California, United States.
* January 10 – A fire at the Newhall Hotel in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, kills 73 people.
* Janua ...
Athletics
*
Amateur Athletic Association
The Amateur Athletic Association of England or AAA (pronounced 'three As') is the oldest national governing body for athletics in the world, having been established on 24 April 1880. Historically it effectively oversaw athletics throughout Britai ...
high jump champion: 1879
References
External links
*
England profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Macaulay, Reginald
1858 births
1937 deaths
People from Market Drayton
English footballers
England international footballers
People educated at Eton College
Alumni of King's College, Cambridge
Old Etonians F.C. players
Cambridge University A.F.C. players
Clapham Rovers F.C. players
Association football forwards
FA Cup Final players
English people of Scottish descent