Reginald Eric Hill (16 May 1914 – 31 October 1999)
was an English
model-maker, art director, producer, and freelance storyboard artist. He is most prominently associated with the work of
Gerry Anderson.
Early life
Born on 16 May 1914,
Hill started his working life during the 1930s in the display department of a London wholesale grocer before progressing to a role of advertising designer. He obtained a private pilot's licence in June 1939.
Hill served in the
Royal Air Force
The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the Air force, air and space force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. It was formed towards the end of the World War I, First World War on 1 April 1918, on the merger of t ...
during the Second World War, spending time at
Benson in Oxfordshire as an airframe fitter instructor.
Post-war
After returning to England, Hill joined
National Interest Picture Productions as a designer for
British Army
The British Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of the United Kingdom. the British Army comprises 73,847 regular full-time personnel, 4,127 Brigade of Gurkhas, Gurkhas, 25,742 Army Reserve (United Kingdom), volunteer reserve perso ...
, RAF and other government-made films, working as a
model maker and animator. He also used his artistic and design skills as a commercial artist creating paper cut-out model books (three-dimensional flight aircraft and other working models), jigsaw puzzles, greeting cards, the gunfire featured in the film ''
The Dam Busters'' (1955), and more.
Involvement with Gerry Anderson
In 1954, while working as an artist at
Pentagon Films, Hill met
Gerry Anderson, who had just formed, in partnership with
Arthur Provis, the production company
Anderson-Provis (AP) Films. Hill became the company's
production designer
In film and television, a production designer is the individual responsible for the overall aesthetic of the story. The production design gives the viewers a sense of the time period, the plot location, and character actions and feelings. Work ...
. Initially based in
Taplow, the new company produced a range of adverts for TV, including the "Blue Cars" advert starring
Nicholas Parsons. During quiet periods, Reg worked on a number of other projects, including the TV series ''
The Adventures of Robin Hood
''The Adventures of Robin Hood'' is a 1938 American Epic film, epic swashbuckler film from Warner Bros. Pictures. It was produced by Hal B. Wallis and Henry Blanke, directed by Michael Curtiz and William Keighley, and written by Norman Reilly Ra ...
'' (1957), made at
Walton Studios.
AP Films was approached by
Roberta Leigh to produce animated programmes for TV, a collaboration that resulted in ''
The Adventures of Twizzle'' and ''
Torchy the Battery Boy'' towards the end of the 1950s. Hill worked in all things artistic, from set and puppet design to special effects. The collaboration with Leigh ended, and the production of new programs commenced, with ''
Four Feather Falls'', a Western featuring the voice of
Nicholas Parsons as Sheriff Tex Tucker. During these early years, Hill was also involved in producing Anderson's low-budget film, ''
Crossroads to Crime'' (1960).
Employed by Lew Grade
In 1962, AP Films was bought by
Associated Television
ATV Network Limited, originally Associated TeleVision (ATV), was a British broadcaster, part of the ITV (TV network), ITV (Independent Television) network. It provided a service to London at weekends from 1955 to 1968, to the Midlands on week ...
director
Lew Grade, and in 1966 was renamed "Century 21 Productions". Grade's purchase of AP Films was immediately followed by ''
Supercar
A supercar, also known as an exotic car, is a street-legal sports car with race track-like power, speed, and handling, plus a certain subjective ''cachet'' linked to pedigree and/or exclusivity. The term 'supercar' is frequently used for th ...
'', for which Hill designed the characters, vehicles, and sets, and also wrote a number of episodes. This set the tone for future productions and Anderson's move into science-fiction adventure TV series.
A line of successful puppet and live-action TV series followed: ''
Fireball XL5'', ''
Stingray
Stingrays are a group of sea Batoidea, rays, a type of cartilaginous fish. They are classified in the suborder Myliobatoidei of the order Myliobatiformes and consist of eight families: Hexatrygonidae (sixgill stingray), Plesiobatidae (deepwate ...
'', ''
Thunderbirds'', ''
Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons
''Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons'', often shortened to ''Captain Scarlet'', is a British science fiction television series created by Gerry Anderson, Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company AP Films#Century 21, Centu ...
'', ''
Joe 90'', ''
The Secret Service'' (which combined puppetry with live action), and ''
UFO'' (produced mostly in live action). During this time, whilst taking on various roles as art director, producer and executive producer, Hill continued to be involved in series concepts and vehicle, character and
set design
Scenic design, also known as stage design or set design, is the creation of scenery for theatrical productions including plays and musicals. The term can also be applied to film and television productions, where it may be referred to as prod ...
.
Additionally, Hill contributed to the ''Thunderbirds'' films ''
Thunderbirds Are Go'' (1966) and ''
Thunderbird 6'' (1968). He worked as a designer on ''
Doppelgänger
A doppelgänger ( ), sometimes spelled doppelgaenger or doppelganger, is a ghostly double of a living person, especially one that haunts its own fleshly counterpart.
In fiction and mythology, a doppelgänger is often portrayed as a ghostly or p ...
'' (1969), also known by the title ''Journey to the Far Side of the Sun''.
In 1972, a new independent production company was formed named "Group 3 Productions" (named after its three founders: Gerry Anderson,
Sylvia Anderson, and Hill), which developed and produced ''
The Protectors'' and ''
Space: 1999''. The company later evolved into "Gerry Anderson Productions" in 1975 for the production of the second season of ''
Space: 1999''.
Later years
In 1977, following the completion of the second series of ''Space: 1999'', Gerry Anderson Productions was dissolved. Hill entered semi-retirement, but continued to work as a storyboard artist on a range of films including ''
Pink Floyd – The Wall
''Pink Floyd – The Wall'' is a 1982 British live-action/animated musical surrealist drama film directed by Alan Parker, based on Pink Floyd's 1979 studio album '' The Wall''. The screenplay was written by Pink Floyd vocalist and bassist ...
'', ''
Sky Bandits'', ''
Outland'', ''
Octopussy
''Octopussy'' is a 1983 spy film and the thirteenth in the List of James Bond films, ''James Bond'' series produced by Eon Productions. It is the sixth to star Roger Moore as the Secret Intelligence Service, MI6 agent James Bond filmography, J ...
'', ''
The Last Days of Pompeii'', ''
Supergirl
Supergirl is the name of several fictional superheroines appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The original, current, and most well known Supergirl is Supergirl (Kara Zor-El), Kara Zor-El, the cousin of superhero Superman. Th ...
'', ''
Superman
Superman is a superhero created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, which first appeared in the comic book ''Action Comics'' Action Comics 1, #1, published in the United States on April 18, 1938.The copyright date of ''Action Comics ...
'' and ''
Superman II
''Superman II'' is a 1980 superhero film directed by Richard Lester and written by Mario Puzo and David Newman (screenwriter), David and Leslie Newman from a story by Puzo based on the DC Comics character Superman. It is the second installment i ...
''.
Superman - Unit List No. 4 for Superman 13th June 1978, Unit List No. 1 for Superman II, working storyboards for Superman II & an original unworn Dabs & Co Superman watch from 1977.
/ref> He died in Surrey in 1999, aged 85.
References
Bibliography
*
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hill, Reg
1914 births
1999 deaths
20th-century English artists
British film designers
English animators
English set decorators
British animated film producers
English television producers
English television writers
British male television writers
British storyboard artists
Miniature model-makers
Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
British special effects people
Place of birth missing
20th-century male writers
20th-century English screenwriters