The Refugee Council is a
UK-based organisation which works with
refugees
A refugee, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), is a person "forced to flee their own country and seek safety in another country. They are unable to return to their own country because of feared persecution as ...
and
asylum seekers
An asylum seeker is a person who leaves their country of residence, enters another country, and makes in that other country a formal application for the right of asylum according to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 14. A pers ...
. The organisation provides support and advice to refugees and asylum seekers, as well as support for other refugee and asylum seeker organisations. The Refugee Council also produces many reports and educational material relating to refugee issues, and lobbies politicians and the media on these issues. The Council works in partnership with many other refugee organisations, including the
British Red Cross
The British Red Cross Society () is the United Kingdom body of the worldwide neutral and impartial humanitarian network the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. The society was formed in 1870, and is a registered charity with 1 ...
,
Scottish Refugee Council,
Welsh Refugee Council,
North of England Refugee Service, Northern Refugee Centre, and
Refugee Action.
History
The Refugee Council originated from two independent organisations,
British Council for Aid to Refugees (BCAR) and the Standing Conference on Refugees (SCOR), which were both founded in 1951 following the
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees
The Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, also known as the 1951 Refugee Convention or the Geneva Convention of 28 July 1951 is a United Nations multilateral treaty that defines who a refugee is and sets out the rights of individuals ...
. In 1981 these two organisations merged to form the British Refugee Council which was later renamed the Refugee Council due to the establishment of various other regional refugee councils.
The Refugee Council Archives are held at
University of East London, Docklands Campus.
Work
The Refugee Council's head office is in
Stratford London. The organisation's main activities are providing support and advice to asylum seekers and refugees themselves as well as to other organisations, undertaking research and policy work, and campaigning on behalf of refugees and asylum seekers. The Refugee Council is a member organisation of the
Asylum Support Partnership and
European Council on Refugees and Exiles (ECRE).
Support and advice
Refugee Council has received an exemption from the
OISC
Oisc (early Old English or ), or, in a later spelling, Ēsc () was, if he existed, an early List of monarchs of Kent, king of Kingdom of Kent, Kent and, according to Bede, the eponymous founder of the tribe known as ''Oiscingas'' (early Old Eng ...
to provide immigration advice and holds the
Quality Mark for advice work. Regional offices throughout England provide services to asylum seekers and refugees including:
*Advice about where to apply for support, and help with applying;
*Information about the UK's 'dispersal policy';
*Information about other services which can assist;
*Help with problems with accommodation, racial harassment, physical and mental health; and
*Help with appealing against rejection of a
UKBA support application.
These services are available either in the Refugee Council offices or on the phone.
Drop in services provide hot meals, food parcels, clothes and English classes, as well as advice and support.
In addition, the Refugee Council offers special advice to unaccompanied children, including children who are under 18 when they arrive in the UK and young people aged 18–21 who are caring for younger siblings. This specialist support includes
*Help to obtain legal representation, and guiding the child through the process;
*Accompanying the child to asylum interviews, hearings, tribunals etc.;
*Supporting the child during doctor's or social service appointments; and
In 2011 the charity launched a new Own Language Telephone Advice Service (OLTAS) providing free multilingual advice for asylum seekers and refugees.
Campaigning
In 2005, Refugee Council launched a campaign called Don't Believe the Type aimed at combating what they see as hostility and prejudice towards asylum seekers and refugees.
In 2008 Refugee Council formed the Still Human Still Here coalition with
Amnesty International UK,
Medical Foundation and over 40 other organisations, which is dedicated to highlighting the plight of tens of thousands of refused asylum seekers in UK and campaigning to end destitution of asylum seekers.
In 2011 the charity launched the Proud to Protect pledge which with the help of celebrity supporters gathered over 10,000 signatures.
In 2012 the charity launched the London♥Refugees campaign for the London Mayoral elections.
Key people
Patrons
Current
*
Emma Thompson
Dame Emma Thompson (born 15 April 1959) is a British actress and screenwriter. Emma Thompson on screen and stage, Her work spans over four decades of screen and stage, and List of awards and nominations received by Emma Thompson, her accola ...
*
Alf Dubs
Former
*
Hari Kunzru
*
Sir Bill Morris
Chief executives
*
Martin Barber, 1982–1988
*
Alf Dubs, 1988–1995
*
Nick Hardwick, June 1995 – January 2003
*Margaret Lally, (acting) June 2003 – August 2003
*
Maeve Sherlock, August 2003 – October 2006
*Anna Reisenberger (acting) October 2006 – May 2007
*
Donna Covey, May 2007 – October 2012
*Shān Nicholas, (interim) October 2012 – March 2013
*Maurice Wren, March 2013 – November 2020
*Enver Solomon, December 2020 – present
See also
*
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is a United Nations agency mandated to aid and protect refugees, forcibly displaced communities, and stateless people, and to assist in their voluntary repatriation, l ...
*
European Council on Refugees and Exiles
*
Refugee Week
References
{{Authority control
Refugee aid organisations in the United Kingdom
Human rights organisations based in the United Kingdom
Organizations established in 1951
1951 establishments in the United Kingdom
Refugee aid organizations in Europe