Ubisoft Reflections Limited (formerly Reflections and later Reflections Interactive Limited) is a British
video game developer
A video game developer is a broad term for a software developer specializing in video game development – the process and related disciplines of creating video games. A game developer can range from one person who undertakes all tasks to a larg ...
and a studio of
Ubisoft
Ubisoft Entertainment SA (; ; formerly Ubi Soft Entertainment SA) is a French video game publisher headquartered in Saint-Mandé with development studios across the world. Its video game franchises include ''Assassin's Creed'', '' Far Cry'', ...
based in
Newcastle upon Tyne
Newcastle upon Tyne ( RP: , ), or simply Newcastle, is a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. The city is located on the River Tyne's northern bank and forms the largest part of the Tyneside built-up area. Newcastle is a ...
. Founded in 1984 by Martin Edmondson and Nicholas Chamberlain, the studio focuses on racing games and it is best known for creating the award-winning ''
Driver'' series. Reflections was acquired by
GT Interactive
GT, Gt or G-T may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Games
* GT Interactive, an American video game developer
* GameTrailers, a video game website
* ''Golden Tee Golf'', golf video game
* Gran Turismo (series), ''Gran Turismo'' (series), a series ...
in 1998 and sold to Ubisoft in 2006. The company works on
AAA
AAA, Triple A, or Triple-A is a three-letter initialism or abbreviation which may refer to:
Airports
* Anaa Airport in French Polynesia (IATA airport code AAA)
* Logan County Airport (Illinois) (FAA airport code AAA)
Arts, entertainment, and ...
games in close cooperation with sister studio
Ubisoft Leamington
Ubisoft Leamington (formerly FreeStyleGames Limited) is a British video game developer and a studio of Ubisoft based in Leamington Spa. Founded in November 2002 by six industry veterans formerly of Codemasters and Rare, the studios was bough ...
.
History
Martin Edmondson and Nicholas Chamberlain started developing games for the
BBC Micro
The British Broadcasting Corporation Microcomputer System, or BBC Micro, is a series of microcomputers and associated peripherals designed and built by Acorn Computers in the 1980s for the BBC Computer Literacy Project. Designed with an empha ...
under the moniker "Reflections" in 1984. Their first game was a ''
Paperboy
A paperboy is someoneoften an older child or adolescentwho distributes printed newspapers to homes or offices on a regular route, usually by bicycle or automobile. In Western nations during the heyday of print newspapers during the early 20th ...
'' clone called ''Paper-Round'' that took two years to develop but was never released.
[Profile](_blank)
A&B Computing, October 1988 While working on that game, they started ''
Ravenskull'' which would be their first published game, released in 1986 by
Superior Software
Superior Software Ltd (also known as Superior Interactive) is a video game publisher. It was one of the main publishers for the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron computers in the 1980s and early 1990s. It currently releases games for Microsoft Window ...
. This was followed by ''Codename: Droid'' and an
Acorn Electron
The Acorn Electron (nicknamed the Elk inside Acorn and beyond) was a lower-cost alternative to the BBC Micro educational/home computer, also developed by Acorn Computers Ltd, to provide many of the features of that more expensive machine at a p ...
conversion of ''
Stryker's Run
''Stryker's Run'' is a video game designed by Chris Roberts and Philip Meller for the BBC Micro and BBC Master which was published by Superior Software in 1986. It was also later converted to the Acorn Electron. It is a 2D side-scrolling action g ...
'' in 1987.
The name Reflections was first used for their 1989 hit
Amiga
Amiga is a family of personal computers introduced by Commodore International, Commodore in 1985. The original model is one of a number of mid-1980s computers with 16- or 32-bit processors, 256 KB or more of RAM, mouse-based GUIs, and sign ...
game, ''
Shadow of the Beast'', published by
Psygnosis
Psygnosis Limited (known as SCE Studio Liverpool or simply Studio Liverpool from 1999) was a British video game developer and publisher headquartered at Wavertree Technology Park in Liverpool. Founded in 1984 by Ian Hetherington, Jonathan Elli ...
which spawned two sequels. The original Amiga game was partially written by Paul Howarth, and started out life as a parallax test of the blitter of the
Amiga's Agnus chip; Paul later went on to work for
Deep Red Games
DR Studios (formerly known as Deep Red Games) is a British video game developer based in Milton Keynes in the United Kingdom. DRS primarily develops strategy games, such as '' Monopoly Tycoon''. The company was formed in 1998 by Kevin Buckner ...
, a UK video game company based in Milton Keynes. A number of other Amiga and
Atari ST games followed including ''
Ballistix
''Ballistix'' is a video game created by Martin Edmondson for the Amiga and Atari ST and published by Psyclapse in 1989. It was also converted to a number of other home computers in the same year and the PC Engine/TurboGrafx-16 console in 1991 ...
'' (1989), ''
Awesome
Awesome may refer to:
Music
* Awesome (band), a Seattle-based American band
* ''Awesome'' (The Temptations album) 2001
* ''Awesome'' (Marc Terenzi album), 2005
* "Awesome", a song by Veruca Salt from ''Eight Arms to Hold You''
* ''A'wesome' ...
'' (1990) and ''Brian the Lion'' (1994). In 1995, they became known for ''
Destruction Derby
''Destruction Derby'' is a vehicular combat racing video game developed by Reflections Interactive and published by Psygnosis. Based on the sport of demolition derby, the game tasks the player with racing and destroying cars to score point ...
'', which was critically acclaimed for its realistic physics and destruction, which later become Reflections' specialty. Due to the success, the game had four more sequels over the years.
On 9 January 1999, it was announced that Reflections had been acquired by
GT Interactive
GT, Gt or G-T may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Games
* GT Interactive, an American video game developer
* GameTrailers, a video game website
* ''Golden Tee Golf'', golf video game
* Gran Turismo (series), ''Gran Turismo'' (series), a series ...
in 1998, for a reported 2.7 million shares of
common stock
Common stock is a form of corporate equity ownership, a type of security. The terms voting share and ordinary share are also used frequently outside of the United States. They are known as equity shares or ordinary shares in the UK and other Com ...
, which was valued at around . Reflections became well known for the game ''
Driver'', which was inspired by '70s cop shows like ''
Starsky and Hutch
''Starsky & Hutch'' is an American action television series, which consisted of a 72-minute pilot movie (originally aired as a '' Movie of the Week'' entry) and 92 episodes of 50 minutes each. The show was created by William Blinn (inspired by ...
'' and movies like ''
Bullitt
''Bullitt'' is a 1968 American neo-noir action thriller film directed by Peter Yates and produced by Philip D'Antoni. The picture stars Steve McQueen, Robert Vaughn, and Jacqueline Bisset. The screenplay by Alan Trustman, Alan R. Trustman and H ...
'' and ''
The Driver
''The Driver'' is a 1978 American neo-noir crime thriller film written and directed by Walter Hill. It stars Ryan O'Neal, Bruce Dern, and Isabelle Adjani. O'Neal is the getaway driver for robberies whose exceptional talent has prevented him being ...
''. It has been followed by four sequels and four spin-offs. The company was subsequently renamed Reflections Interactive.
In 2004, studio founder Martin Edmondson left Reflections after the concepting stage of
Driver: Parallel Lines, and sued
Atari due to "constructive unfair dismissal as a result of Reflections alleged repudiatory breach of a contract of employment that necessitated Mr. Edmondson's resignation." Martin's brother, Gareth Edmondson, took his place as the studio manager. In July 2006, Atari announced that it had transferred all of the staff and most of the assets of Reflections Interactive Limited, including the intellectual property and technology rights to the ''Driver'' series, to
Ubisoft
Ubisoft Entertainment SA (; ; formerly Ubi Soft Entertainment SA) is a French video game publisher headquartered in Saint-Mandé with development studios across the world. Its video game franchises include ''Assassin's Creed'', '' Far Cry'', ...
for .
Gareth Edmondson, studio manager, left Reflections after more than a ten-year presence at the studio in November 2011, two months after the launch of ''
Driver: San Francisco''. The studio was then headed by Pauline Jacquey from February 2014. The studio was then headed by Richard Blenkinsop until they left the company in 2021. Lisa Opie was appointed as managing director in May 2021.
May 2013, Ubisoft Reflections announced that they are working on a new game, Ubisoft planned to announce the game at E3 2013. On 10 June 2013, during an Ubisoft's press conference it was revealed that Reflections was working with developer Ivory Tower on the racing game ''
The Crew'', which was later released in December 2014.
Games developed
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
1984 establishments in England
Companies based in Newcastle upon Tyne
British companies established in 1984
Video game companies established in 1984
Driver (video game series)
Ubisoft divisions and subsidiaries
Video game companies of the United Kingdom
Video game development companies
2006 mergers and acquisitions
British subsidiaries of foreign companies