''Reflection'' ( uk, Відблиск, Vidblysk) is a Ukrainian
drama film
In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. Drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular super ...
directed by
Valentyn Vasyanovych. Its world premiere took place on 6 September 2021 at the
78th Venice International Film Festival
The 78th annual Venice International Film Festival was held from 1 to 11 September 2021. South Korean director Bong Joon-ho was appointed as the President of the Jury, marking the first time a South Korean director has been picked as the festiv ...
, where it was selected to compete for the
Golden Lion.
It is scheduled to have a wide theatrical release in Ukraine in 2022.
Plot
The film centers on Serhiy, a Ukrainian military surgeon who is captured by the
Russian military forces in 2014 during one of the battles at the
Russo-Ukrainian War
The Russo-Ukrainian War; uk, російсько-українська війна, rosiisko-ukrainska viina. has been ongoing between Russia (alongside Russian separatists in Ukraine) and Ukraine since February 2014. Following Ukraine's Rev ...
in Eastern Ukraine. During his time as the
prisoner of war
A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict. The earliest recorded usage of the phrase "prisoner of war" dates back to 1610.
Belligerents hold prisoners of ...
, Serhiy witnesses terrifying scenes of torture, rape and various other examples of dehumanizing behaviour towards POWs. Soon after, as a part of a prison swap between Russia and Ukraine, Serhiy gets released from captivity and returns to his pre-war normal day-to-day life only to discover that the horrors that he witnessed as a prisoner are still haunting him. To help fight his post-war
PTSD
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental and behavioral disorder that can develop because of exposure to a traumatic event, such as sexual assault, warfare, traffic collisions, child abuse, domestic violence, or other threats on a ...
Serhiy decides to try and fix his relationships with his ex-wife and his estranged 12 year old daughter Polina who is suffering from a recent loss of a close person at the war. As Serhiy spends more time with Polina and tries to help her move on from the loss of a loved one, he gradually starts to confront his own post-traumatic fears and anxieties.
Production crew
* Director:
Valentyn Vasyanovych
* Writer: Valentyn Vasyanovych
* Cinematographer: Valentyn Vasyanovych
* Editor: Valentyn Vasyanovych
* Producers: Valentyn Vasyanovych, Iya Myslyts'ka, Volodymyr Yatsenko, Anna Sobolevska
* Production designer: Vladlen Odudenko
* Sound director: Serhiy Stepanksyi
* Costume designer: Olena Hermanenko
* Make-up: Hanna Lukashenko
* Camera man: Yuriy Dunay
* Casting: Tetiana Symon
Cast
* as Serhiy
* Nika Myslyts'ka as Polina
* Nadiya Levchenko as Olha
* Andriy Rymaruk as Andriy
* Oleksandr Danyliuk as Surgeon
* Andrii Senchuk as Psychologist
* Ihor Shulha as Chief of the Prison
* Dmytro Sova as tortured Ukrainian prisoner
*
Stanislav Aseyev as Russian FSB officer
Budget
Film project ''Reflection'' won during the 11th pitching of
Ukrainian State Film Agency
The Ukrainian State Film Agency ( uk, Державне агентство України з питань кіно; romanization: ''Derzhavne ahentstvo Ukrayiny z pytanʹ kino''), known in short as Derzhkino ('' uk, Держкіно''), is the centr ...
; ₴25. mil. UAH of state funding was awarded, which represents 80% of the total budget of ₴31.3 mil. UAH (€1 mil EUR).
Production
''Reflection'' was produced by Valentyn Vasyanovych and Iya Myslyts'ka (Harmata Films/Arsenal Films) as well as Volodymyr Yatsenko and Anna Sobolevska (Limelite/ForeFilms). Pre-production prepeartions for the movie took place in May 2020. Filming began in early summer of 2020 and ended in January 2021. In July 2021 film producers announced that they are already finishing the post-production and starting editing the film.
Unlike Vasyanovych's previous feature film,
Atlantis
Atlantis ( grc, Ἀτλαντὶς νῆσος, , island of Atlas) is a fictional island mentioned in an allegory on the hubris of nations in Plato's works ''Timaeus'' and ''Critias'', wherein it represents the antagonist naval power that bes ...
(2019) where most of the actors were the actual veterans of
Russo-Ukrainian War
The Russo-Ukrainian War; uk, російсько-українська війна, rosiisko-ukrainska viina. has been ongoing between Russia (alongside Russian separatists in Ukraine) and Ukraine since February 2014. Following Ukraine's Rev ...
, in ''Reflection'' most of the actors involved were professional.
[Valentyn Vasyanovych. Of love and war](_blank)
daily2021.venezianews.it/en/. 6 September 2021 However, to ensure a realistic depiction of the Russo-Ukrainian War, Vasyanovych heavily relied on military consultants, who have gone through Russo-Ukrainian War; one of the better known of the film's consultants was
Stanislav Aseyev, who himself spent more than two years as political prisoner in the
Donetsk People's Republic
The Donetsk People's Republic ( rus, Донецкая Народная Республика, Donetskaya Narodnaya Respublika, dɐˈnʲetskəjə nɐˈrodnəjə rʲɪˈspublʲɪkə; abbreviated as DPR or DNR, rus, ДНР) is a disputed en ...
's notorious
Izolyatsia prison
The premises of the former Izolyatsia ( uk, Ізоляція, lit=isolation, translit=Izoliatsiia, russian: Изоляция) factory and art centre is used as a prison in Donetsk, Ukraine, created after the city's capture in 2014 by Russian armed ...
in 2017–2019.
The film is shot in Vasyanovych's trademark series of static, single-frame shots; according to
Variety
Variety may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats
* Variety (radio)
* Variety show, in theater and television
Films
* ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont
* ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
's experts “Reflection” consists of 29 static shots.
Marketing
Promotion
On August 27, 2021 film's international distributor
New Europe Film Sales
New Europe Film Sales is a Polish independent film distributor. The company was founded in Warsaw in 2010 by Jan Naszewski of the New Horizons Film Festival
New Horizons Film Festival (previously: Era New Horizons; pl: Nowe Horyzonty) is an int ...
unveiled the first international poster for the movie.
On September 5, 2021, a day before its world premier at the
78th Venice International Film Festival
The 78th annual Venice International Film Festival was held from 1 to 11 September 2021. South Korean director Bong Joon-ho was appointed as the President of the Jury, marking the first time a South Korean director has been picked as the festiv ...
, film's international distributor
New Europe Film Sales
New Europe Film Sales is a Polish independent film distributor. The company was founded in Warsaw in 2010 by Jan Naszewski of the New Horizons Film Festival
New Horizons Film Festival (previously: Era New Horizons; pl: Nowe Horyzonty) is an int ...
released the first international trailer via industry magazine ''
ScreenDaily
''Screen International'' is a British film magazine covering the international film business. It is published by Media Business Insight, a British B2B media company.
The magazine is primarily aimed at those involved in the global film business. ...
''; commenting on the trailer's release Spanish industry publication ''Cinemaldito'' noted that film's director Vasyanovych is perhaps one the least prominent names in the entire Official Section of the 78th Venice International Film Festival, while Turkish industry publication ''Filmloverss'' noted that after winning in 2020 the main prize - the Golden Tulip - at the 39th
Istanbul Film Festival
The Istanbul Film Festival ( tr, İstanbul Film Festivali) is the first and oldest international film festival in Turkey, organised by the Istanbul Foundation for Culture and Arts. It is held every year in April in movie theaters in Istanbul ...
Vasyanovych has been absent from the film festivals for nearly two years but has now returned to the big screen with a promising new entry ''Reflection'', although the publication highlighted, that it is unclear from the trailer whether ''Reflection'' has enough to with the 78th
Golden Lion in Venice.
Release
Film Festival release
In January 2020 ''Reflection'' won the Alphapanda Audience Engagement Award at
Les Arcs
Les Arcs () is a ski resort located in Savoie, France, in the Tarentaise Valley town of Bourg-Saint-Maurice. Initially created by Robert Blanc and Roger Godino, it is a part of the huge Paradiski system which is under ownership by Compagnie des ...
’ ''Works in Progress 2020''. Later in January–February 2020 ''Reflection'' was presented at the co-production film market at
Berlinale Film Festival.
In early July 2021 it was announced that film distribution company
New Europe Film Sales
New Europe Film Sales is a Polish independent film distributor. The company was founded in Warsaw in 2010 by Jan Naszewski of the New Horizons Film Festival
New Horizons Film Festival (previously: Era New Horizons; pl: Nowe Horyzonty) is an int ...
picked up international distribution rights for ''Reflection''.
[Reflection / Відблиск (2021)](_blank)
neweuropefilmsales.com. 2021 That same month, in July 2021, it was also announced that film distribution company ''Arthouse Traffic'' picked up Ukrainian distribution rights.
In late July 2021 one of film's producers, Volodymyr Yatsenko, stated that there is currently a competition that's taking place between the
Cannes Film Festival
The Cannes Festival (; french: link=no, Festival de Cannes), until 2003 called the International Film Festival (') and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films ...
and the
Venice Film Festival
The Venice Film Festival or Venice International Film Festival ( it, Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica della Biennale di Venezia, "International Exhibition of Cinematographic Art of the Venice Biennale") is an annual film festival h ...
for the right to be the venue of ''Reflection's'' world premier; ultimately the latter won and consequently film's world premiere took place on 6 September 2021 at the
78th Venice International Film Festival
The 78th annual Venice International Film Festival was held from 1 to 11 September 2021. South Korean director Bong Joon-ho was appointed as the President of the Jury, marking the first time a South Korean director has been picked as the festiv ...
, where it was selected to compete for the
Golden Lion.
[Venezia 78 Competition 2021](_blank)
labiennale.org/en/. 2021[Vidblysk / Reflection (2021)](_blank)
labiennale.org/en/. 2021[Світові прем'єри нових фільмів Валентина Васяновича та Олега Сенцова відбудуться на Венеційському кінофестивалі](_blank)
usfa.gov.ua. 26 July 2021 (in Ukrainian)
In October, the film was presented at 50th
Montreal Festival du nouveau cinéma as a part of the Incontournables section.
Theatrical release
Film is set to have a wide theatrical release in Ukraine in 2022; Ukrainian distributor - Arthouse Traffic.
Reception
Film got released in September 2021 to generally favorable rievews from film critics. On the review aggregator website
Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee, and Stephen Wan ...
, the film holds an approval rating of 100% based on 5 reviews, with an average rating of 8/10. On the review aggregator website
Metacritic
Metacritic is a website that aggregates reviews of films, TV shows, music albums, video games and formerly, books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created by Jason Dietz, Marc ...
, the film has a weighted average score of TBA out of 100, based on TBA reviews. At film's world premiere at Venice the film received ten-minute standing ovation.
Leslie Felperin, writing for ''
The Hollywood Reporter
''The Hollywood Reporter'' (''THR'') is an American digital and print magazine which focuses on the Hollywood film, television, and entertainment industries. It was founded in 1930 as a daily trade paper, and in 2010 switched to a weekly large ...
'', praised the film's cinematography and acting, singling out Roman Lutskyi's performance and saying that the "deeper, more nuanced story
..about betrayal and redemption, mercy and survival
sall played out with great restraint thanks to Lutskyi's subtle performance". Jessica Kiang, writing for ''
Variety
Variety may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats
* Variety (radio)
* Variety show, in theater and television
Films
* ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont
* ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'', praised the film's story and cinematography, calling it "a stark yet soulful evocation of PTSD-in-progress" where "Ukrainian director Valentyn Vasyanovych asks, with brutal austerity, what happens to the soul of a man – and a nation – at war". Kiang emphasized the fact that it is the "tension between the startling and sometimes brutally visceral story each single scene contains and the coolly considered, contemplative manner of its containment — lit in perfectly centered shafts of painterly, Caravaggian light — that makes “Reflection” such a compelling statement on the horrors of armed conflict, specifically here
nthe early days of the still-ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War" and concluded by saying that "
eflectionis oblique, challenging and, if you're up for it, one of the most intellectually provocative and rewarding films in this year's Venice Competition". Jonathan Romney, writing for ''
ScreenDaily
''Screen International'' is a British film magazine covering the international film business. It is published by Media Business Insight, a British B2B media company.
The magazine is primarily aimed at those involved in the global film business. ...
'', praised the film's cinematography, calling it "a singularly brutal film from the uncompromising and brilliant Valentyn Vasyanovych". Anna Smith, writing for ''
Deadline'', praised Vasyanovych's new work calling it a "thought-provoking film" where "writer-director-cinematographer Vasyanovych presents events in a quiet, matter of fact way, both mimicking the cold detachment of the aggressors and underlining the fact that these
arterrors do not require sensationalizing". Nicholas Bell, writing for ''
IONCINEMA'', praised Vasyanovych's new work saying "Vasyanovych has an ability
ogoad us into disturbing but necessary contemplation past the final credits of a grueling, beautifully shot film."
After the premiere of the film in Venice in September 2021, the vast majority of Ukrainian film critics spoke in favor of the film. Alex Malyshenko from Bird In Flight praised the film, calling it “one of the main Ukrainian films of the next
022year”, but noted that the perception of the film may differ because, according to Malyshenko, watching “Reflection”, you are likely to think of cruelty war and personal choice, about death and life after it, about the Buddhist and Christian concept of the soul and even a little about ghosts “and” for some it will be a pleasant experience of immersion, and some will suffer from long scenes and complex cinematic language.
Awards and nominations
References
External links
*
*
*
*
Reflection' at DzygaMDB (in Ukrainian)
*
Reflection' at
New Europe Film Sales
New Europe Film Sales is a Polish independent film distributor. The company was founded in Warsaw in 2010 by Jan Naszewski of the New Horizons Film Festival
New Horizons Film Festival (previously: Era New Horizons; pl: Nowe Horyzonty) is an int ...
{{Authority control
2021 films
2021 drama films
Ukrainian drama films
Ukrainian-language films
Films directed by Valentyn Vasyanovych