Refik Durbaş
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Refik Durbaş (10 February 1944,
Pasinler Pasinler or Basean (; ; ka, ბასიანი, tr; ; ; formerly Hasankale and Hesenqele 'the fortress of Hasan'), is a municipality and district of Erzurum Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,134 km2, and its population is 27,055 (2022). It ...
– 1 December 2018,
Istanbul Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
), Turkish poet, journalist and writer.


Life

He was born in
Erzurum Erzurum (; ) is a List of cities in Turkey, city in eastern Anatolia, Turkey. It is the largest city and capital of Erzurum Province and is 1,900 meters (6,233 feet) above sea level. Erzurum had a population of 367,250 in 2010. It is the site of an ...
s
Pasinler Pasinler or Basean (; ; ka, ბასიანი, tr; ; ; formerly Hasankale and Hesenqele 'the fortress of Hasan'), is a municipality and district of Erzurum Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,134 km2, and its population is 27,055 (2022). It ...
district. Graduated High School in
İzmir İzmir is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, third most populous city in Turkey, after Istanbul and Ankara. It is on the Aegean Sea, Aegean coast of Anatolia, and is the capital of İzmir Province. In 2024, the city of İzmir had ...
. He left
Istanbul University Istanbul University, also known as University of Istanbul (), is a Public university, public research university located in Istanbul, Turkey. Founded by Mehmed II on May 30, 1453, a day after Fall of Constantinople, the conquest of Constantinop ...
Literature Faculty Turkish language and literature department before completion. He worked different jobs between 1965 and 1968. He worked at '' Yeni İstanbul'' and ''
Cumhuriyet ''Cumhuriyet'' (; English: "Republic") is the oldest up-market Turkish daily newspaper. It has been described as "the most important independent public interest newspaper in contemporary Turkey". The newspaper was awarded the ''Freedom of Press ...
'' newspapers as a proofreader. His first poem was published in the İzmir in the ''Ege Ekspres'' newspapers art section. His poems in magazines like ''Devinim'', ''Gösteri'', ''Sanat Olayı'', ''Soyut'', ''
Papirüs ''Papirüs'' () was a literary magazine which was published in Istanbul between 1960 and 1981 with some interruptions. The magazine is known for its founder and editor Cemal Süreya who was a poet and its well-known contributors. History and pro ...
'' garnered him significant attention.Together with his friends, between 1962 and 1964 he published the ''Evrim'' magazine and in 1967 the ''Alan 67'' magazine. In 1971 he gathered his first poems in the poetry book by the name of ''Kuş Tufanı''. Between 1972 and 1974 he was the chief of the editorial office of ''Yeni A'' magazine. He prepared the art sections in newspapers. In 1992 he retired from ''
Cumhuriyet ''Cumhuriyet'' (; English: "Republic") is the oldest up-market Turkish daily newspaper. It has been described as "the most important independent public interest newspaper in contemporary Turkey". The newspaper was awarded the ''Freedom of Press ...
'' newspaper. He continued work as a column writer for various newspapers. Starting with the ''İkinci Yeni'' movement his style of poetry, over time, was directed towards public issues. With his own unique voice and metaphors, he was sharpening his demeanor from the beginning wrote poems that gave importance to form as much as meaning. He was known as the poet who reflected the world of bazaars, working girls, market places and tea houses. In his poetry, he also used old words skillfully interspersed in colloquial speech. Durbaş, who was treated for lung cancer and was a dialysis patient on died on 1 December 2018 after being taken to the intensive care unit at Medeniyet University Hospital due to his deteriorating health condition. He was buried in Ümraniye Hekimbaşı Cemetery after the funeral ceremony held at Erenköy Galip Paşa Mosque on 2 December 2018.


Works


Poems

* Kuş Tufanı (1971) * Hücremde Ayışığı (1974) * Çırak Aranıyor (1978) * İkinci Baskı (1979) * Çaylar Şirketten (1980) * Denizler Sincabı (poems for kids, 1982) * Kırmızı Kanatlı Kartal (poems for kids, 1982) * Nereye Uçar Gökyüzü (1983) * Siyah Bir Acıda (1984) * Bir Umuttan Bir Sevinçten (1984, compiled poems 1) * Yeni Bir Defter-Şiirler-Meçhul Bir Aşk (1985) * Adresi Uçurum (1986, compiled poems 2) * Geçti mi Geçen Günler (1989) * Menzil (1992) * Kimse Hatırlamıyor (1994, compiled poems 1) * Nereye Uçar Gökyüzü (1994, compiled poems 2) * İki Sevda Arasında Kara Sevda (1994) * Tilki Tilki Saat Kaç (1995) * Düşler Şairi (1997) * İstanbul Hatırası (1998) * Şayeste (2018)


Journalistic Reports

* Ahmet Arif Anlatıyor: Kalbim Dinamit Kuyusu (1990)


Analysis

* Şair Cezaevi Kapısında (1992) * Galata Köprüsü (1995) * İlhami Bekir'den Mektup Var (1997) * Anılarımın Kardeşi İzmir (2001)


Essays

* Yazılmaz Bir İstanbul (1988) * İki Sevda Arasında Karasevda (1994) * Yasemin ve Martı (1997)


Anthologies

* Türk Yazınında Cezaevi Şiirleri (1993) * Öykülerle İstanbul (1995)


Modernizations

* Yedi İklim Dört Bucak (1977, for kids from
Evliya Çelebi Dervish Mehmed Zillî (25 March 1611 – 1682), known as Evliya Çelebi (), was an Ottoman Empire, Ottoman explorer who travelled through his home country during its cultural zenith as well as neighboring lands. He travelled for over 40 years, rec ...
) * Şakaname (1983, for kids from
Evliya Çelebi Dervish Mehmed Zillî (25 March 1611 – 1682), known as Evliya Çelebi (), was an Ottoman Empire, Ottoman explorer who travelled through his home country during its cultural zenith as well as neighboring lands. He travelled for over 40 years, rec ...
) * Mavi Alacalı Baston (1983, for kids from
Muallim Naci Muallim Naci (), literally "Naci The Teacher" (b. 1850 – d. 12 April 1893), was an Ottoman writer, poet, educator and literary critic. He lived during the reform-oriented Tanzimat period of the Ottoman Empire and advocated modernization withou ...
)


Awards

* 1979 Yeditepe Şiir Armağanı, with Çırak Aranıyor * 1983 Necatigil Şiir Ödülü, with Nereye Uçar Gökyüzü * 1993 Halil Kocagöz Şiir Ödülü with Menzil * 2014 PEN Türkiye Şiir Ödülü * 2018 Behçet Aysan Şiir ÖdülüBehçet Aysan ve Metin Altıok şiir ödülleri Refik Durbaş ve Cevat Çapan'a
, ''Gazeteduvar'', 3 December 2018. 18 June 2019 tarihinde erişildi.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Durbas, Refik 20th-century Turkish poets Deaths from lung cancer in Turkey 2018 deaths 1944 births Turkish journalists