Redlands California Temple
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The Redlands California Temple is the 116th operating
temple A temple (from the Latin ) is a place of worship, a building used for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. By convention, the specially built places of worship of some religions are commonly called "temples" in Engli ...
of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a Nontrinitarianism, nontrinitarian Restorationism, restorationist Christianity, Christian Christian denomination, denomination and the ...
. The intent to construct the temple was announced April 21, 2001, by the church's
First Presidency Among many churches in the Latter Day Saint movement, the First Presidency (also known as the Quorum of the Presidency of the Church) is the highest presiding or governing body. Present-day denominations of the movement led by a First Presidency ...
. The temple is the fifth in California. The temple has a single attached spire with a statue of the
angel Moroni The angel Moroni () is an angel whom Joseph Smith, founder of the Latter Day Saint movement, reported as having visited him on numerous occasions, beginning on September 21, 1823. According to Smith, the angel Moroni was the guardian of the gold ...
. The temple was designed by Lloyd Platt & Associates with associate firm Higginson & Cartozian, showcasing a Southern California traditional architectural style. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on December 1, 2001, conducted by Dieter F. Uchtdorf.


History

The intent to construct a temple
Redlands, California Redlands ( ) is a city in San Bernardino County, California, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 73,168, up from 68,747 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census. The city is located a ...
was announced on April 21, 2001. Redlands is in the
San Bernardino, California San Bernardino ( ) is a city in and the county seat of San Bernardino County, California, United States. Located in the Inland Empire region of Southern California, the city had a population of 222,101 in the 2020 census, making it the List of ...
area, which since 1851 has had a large population of
Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a Nontrinitarianism, nontrinitarian Restorationism, restorationist Christianity, Christian Christian denomination, denomination and the ...
, some of whom are descendants of colonists that first established the community. The original community was established with the encouragement of church president
Brigham Young Brigham Young ( ; June 1, 1801August 29, 1877) was an American religious leader and politician. He was the second President of the Church (LDS Church), president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1847 until h ...
but the settlers were called back to
Utah Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is one of the Four Corners states, sharing a border with Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Wyoming to the northea ...
in 1857. The site for the Redlands California Temple was dedicated in December 2001 and construction began soon after. Church members helped in the construction by donating rocks for its building. Some of these rocks were from the area where the original Latter-day Saint colonists of 1851 camped. Young children also donated their pennies to buy the
palm trees The Arecaceae () is a family of perennial, flowering plants in the monocot order Arecales. Their growth form can be climbers, shrubs, tree-like and stemless plants, all commonly known as palms. Those having a tree-like form are colloquially ...
that are now planted around the temple. The temple sits on and is . It has two
ordinance room In Temple (LDS Church), temples of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), an ordinance room is a room where the ceremony known as the ''Endowment (Mormonism), Endowment'' is administered, as well as other ordinances such a ...
s and three
sealing room In temples of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), an ordinance room is a room where the ceremony known as the '' Endowment'' is administered, as well as other ordinances such as Sealings. Some temples perform a progr ...
s. After construction was completed, a public open house was held from August 9 through September 6, 2003. About 11,000 people volunteered to help with the open house and more than 140,000 people toured the temple and learn more about its purpose. The temple was built on a lot that was originally home to an orange grove; during the open house some guests were served orange juice made from the orange trees that once stood there. Church president Gordon B. Hinckley dedicated the Redlands California Temple on September 14, 2003. About 23,000 members attended the four dedication services. The Redlands temple was the fifth to be built in California, and as of 2010, serves approximately 70,000 members in the area. In 2020, like all the church's others, the Redlands California Temple was closed for a time in response to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.


Design and architecture

The building has a Southern California traditional architectural style, and was designed by Lloyd Platt & Associates, with associate firm Higginson & Cartozian. The temple's architecture reflects both the cultural heritage of the San Bernardino area and its spiritual significance to the church. The temple is on a 4.55-acre plot, and the surrounding landscaping has a fountain, palm trees, flowers, and shrubs. These elements are designed to provide a tranquil setting to enhance the sacred atmosphere of the site. The structure stands 130 feet tall, constructed with light gray granite. The exterior has three arched windows on the front of the temple, chosen for its symbolic significance and alignment with temple traditions. The design incorporates elements that are reflective of both the local culture and the broader church symbolism. The temple includes two instruction rooms, three
sealing room In temples of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), an ordinance room is a room where the ceremony known as the '' Endowment'' is administered, as well as other ordinances such as Sealings. Some temples perform a progr ...
s, and a
baptistry In Christian architecture the baptistery or baptistry (Old French ''baptisterie''; -4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of French, that is, when it wa ... ''baptisterie''; Latin ''baptist ...
, each designed for ceremonial use. The design has symbolic elements representing Latter-day Saint symbolism, to provide deeper spiritual meaning to its appearance and function. Symbolism is important to church members and includes the angel Moroni statue, which symbolizes “ the restoration of the gospel of Jesus Christ.”


Temple presidents

The church's temples are directed by a
temple president Temple president is a priesthood leadership position in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. A temple president's primary responsibility is to supervise the affairs of a church temple in both an administrative and spiritual capacity. ...
and matron, each serving for a term of three years. The president and matron oversee the administration of temple operations and provide guidance and training for both temple patrons and staff. Serving from 2003 to 2006, the first president of the Redlands California Temple was Rodney J. Nelson, with Arleen E. Nelson as matron. As of 2024, Gregory S. Bishop is the president, with Nadette J. Bishop serving as matron.


Admittance

On June 21, 2003, the church announced the public open house that was held from August 9 to September 3, 2003 (excluding Sundays). The temple was dedicated by Gordon B. Hinckley on September 14, 2003, in four sessions. Like all the church's temples, it is not used for
Sunday worship In Christianity, the Lord's Day refers to Sunday, the traditional day of communal worship. It is the first day of the week in the Hebrew calendar and traditional Christian calendars. It is observed by most Christians as the weekly memorial of the ...
services. To members of the church, temples are regarded as sacred houses of the Lord. Once dedicated, only church members with a current
temple recommend In the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), a temple is a building dedicated to be a House of the Lord. Temples are considered by church members to be the most sacred structures on earth. Upon completion, temples are usuall ...
can enter for worship.


See also

* Comparison of temples of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints * List of temples of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints * List of temples of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by geographic region *
Temple architecture (Latter-day Saints) On December 27, 1832, two years after the organization of the Church of Christ (Latter Day Saints), Church of Christ, the movement's founder, Joseph Smith, stated he received a revelation (Latter Day Saints), revelation that called upon church m ...
* The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in California


References


External links

*
Official Redlands California Temple page

Redlands California Temple
at ChurchofJesusChristTemples.org {{LDS-Temple-USA 21st-century Latter Day Saint temples in the United States Religious buildings and structures in San Bernardino County, California Buildings and structures in Redlands, California Temples (LDS Church) completed in 2003 Temples (LDS Church) in California 2003 establishments in California