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Red Annihilation was a '' Quake'' competitive eSport event held in May 1997 that was one of the first nationwide video game competitions held in the
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. In the final match of the tournament,
Dennis "Thresh" Fong Dennis Fong (), better known by his online alias Thresh, is an American businessman and retired professional player of the first-person shooter video games '' Quake'' and ''Doom''. He is a co-founder of Xfire, an instant messenger and social netw ...
defeated Tom "Entropy" Kimzey of Impulse 9 on the map Castle of the Damned. The tournament was created first as Kings of Capture Quake Tournament started by Michael "Hawthorne" Shearon, after contacting
Intergraph Intergraph Corporation was an American software development and services company, which now forms part of Hexagon AB. It provides enterprise engineering and geospatially powered software to businesses, governments, and organizations around the w ...
for possible sponsorship the tournament was folded into what became Red Annihilation. The tournament was then developed and organized by Rob Esterling, executive director overseeing
Intergraph Intergraph Corporation was an American software development and services company, which now forms part of Hexagon AB. It provides enterprise engineering and geospatially powered software to businesses, governments, and organizations around the w ...
Computer Systems's commercial and consumer graphics group, and his Intergraph team including
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, the tournament's director and Victor Johnson, the team's Art Director. In 1996,
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's
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group hosted game competitions, first at the Computer Game Developers Conference, then as a separate event, selecting the players and flying them in to compete. When a further Microsoft DirectX-organized event, intended to be held at
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, was cancelled, Intergraph announced it would host a tournament that would be an open, national computer game competition and chose ''Quake'' as the game to be played. Intergraph brought in ''Quake'' developer
id Software id Software LLC () is an American video game developer based in Richardson, Texas. It was founded on February 1, 1991, by four members of the computer company Softdisk: game programmer, programmers John Carmack and John Romero, game designer T ...
, 3D computer graphics chipset maker Rendition, and online gaming company Mpath Interactive as partners in Red Annihilation. Will Bryant and Frank Cabanski of the Quake ClanRing were selected to operate the game competition because of their prior pioneering experience running large scale gaming tournaments. The initial phase of the tournament was held on Mpath's MPlayer network with over 2000 participants from across the United States competing online in one-on-one matches. The top 16 players were flown to
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,
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for the concluding phase of the tournament, where they competed inside the
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in a gaming arena Intergraph built on the floor of the
Electronic Entertainment Expo E3 (short for Electronic Entertainment Expo or Electronic Entertainment Experience in 2021) is a trade event for the video game industry. The Entertainment Software Association (ESA) organizes and presents E3, which many developers, publish ...
(E3). This phase of the competition used vQuake, the hardware accelerated version of the game, played on Intergraph PC computers equipped with Rendition V1000-based Intense3D graphics accelerators. Players were able to use their own keyboards, mice and other pointing devices if they wished. As E3 was at the time an industry exhibition open to the trade only, most spectators watched the final competitions online via in-game cameras orchestrated by Bryant and Cabanski. The final morning of the tournament was also covered from the show floor by
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's
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and
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. It was discovered during the award ceremony that tournament winner Fong, a student at
De Anza College De Anza College is a public community college in Cupertino, California. It is part of the Foothill-De Anza Community College District, which also administers Foothill College in nearby Los Altos Hills, California. The college is named after th ...
, would not be able to drive his prize as he was not insured for such a vehicle. Carmack agreed to underwrite Fong's insurance for a year so the latter could enjoy his new car.


References

{{Quake series 1997 in the United States 1997 in esports Quake (series) competitions