A recruiting sergeant is a British or American soldier of the rank of
sergeant who is tasked to enlist recruits. The term originated in the British army of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
The playwright
George Farquhar
George Farquhar (1677The explanation for the dual birth year appears in Louis A. Strauss, ed., A Discourse Upon Comedy, The Recruiting Officer, and The Beaux’ Stratagem by George Farquhar' (Boston: D.C. Heath & Co., 1914), p. v. Strauss notes ...
served as an infantry officer, and the characters in his play ''
The Recruiting Officer
''The Recruiting Officer'' is a 1706 play by the Irish writer George Farquhar, which follows the social and sexual exploits of two British Army#Ranks and insignia, officers, the womanising Plume and the cowardly Brazen, in the town of Shrewsbu ...
'' (1706) are drawn from life.
The unscrupulous methods used by some to trick the innocent have been the subject of several traditional songs composed by their victims as a warning to others, popular examples being the
Irish traditional song ''
Arthur McBride
"Arthur McBride" (also called "The Recruiting Sergeant" or "Arthur McBride and the Sergeant") is a folk song ( Roud 2355) probably of Irish origin, also found in England, Scotland, Australia, and North America. Describing a violent altercation wi ...
'' and the Scots ''Twa Recruiting Sergeants''.
A recruit would be given the
King's shilling as a mark of the contract made.
The term has passed into the English language to mean any set of circumstances which recruits or fails to recruit volunteers to the army. See ''Daily Telegraph'' headline
The CIA is al-Qaeda's best recruiting sergeant'
See also
*
Press gang
''Press Gang'' is a British children's television comedy drama consisting of 43 episodes across five series that were broadcast from 1989 to 1993. It was produced by Richmond Film & Television for Central, and screened on the ITV network in i ...
- Officially sanctioned gangs who once kidnapped people to serve in the military or navy, usually by force and without notice.
References
Drumming up businessThe Soldier's Trade in a Changing World By Professor Richard Holmes. bbc.co.uk - Accessed February 2007
Definition at Free Dictionary
Military recruitment
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