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Recoil is a musical project created by English musician and former
Depeche Mode Depeche Mode are an English electronic music band formed in Basildon, Essex, in 1980. The band currently consists of Dave Gahan (lead vocals and co-songwriting) and Martin Gore (keyboards, guitar, co-lead vocals and main songwriting). Depech ...
member
Alan Wilder Alan Charles Wilder (born 1 June 1959) is an English musician, composer, arranger, record producer and former member of the electronic band Depeche Mode from 1982 to 1995. Since his departure from the band, the musical project called Recoil b ...
. Essentially a solo venture, Recoil began whilst Wilder was still in Depeche Mode as an outlet for his experimental, less pop-oriented compositions. Once he announced his departure from the group in 1995, Recoil became Wilder's primary musical enterprise.


1980s and 1990s

Recoil began in 1986, when Daniel Miller (record producer and founder of
Mute Records Mute Records is a British independent record label owned and founded in 1978 by Daniel Miller (music producer), Daniel Miller. It has featured several prominent musical acts on its roster such as Depeche Mode, Erasure, Einstürzende Neubauten, ...
) heard some of Alan Wilder's demo recordings, which he had made on a 4-track cassette machine. These recordings were substantially different from anything Depeche Mode had released – whilst they were still created using
synthesizer A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis ...
s and sampling, they featured little of Depeche Mode's catchy pop songwriting, instead opting for an experimental, John Cage-esque style. Due to the primitive and decidedly uncommercial nature of these pieces, Wilder and the record label decided to release the album inconspicuously, naming it '' 1 + 2''. It eventually came out in mid-1986, not long after the release of Depeche Mode's well-received ''
Black Celebration ''Black Celebration'' is the fifth studio album by English electronic music band Depeche Mode, released on 17 March 1986 by Mute Records. The album further cemented the darkening sound created by Alan Wilder, which the band later used for thei ...
''. In January 1988, during the middle of Depeche Mode's hugely successful "Tour for the Masses", Mute released the second Recoil album – ''
Hydrology Hydrology () is the scientific study of the movement, distribution, and management of water on Earth and other planets, including the water cycle, water resources, and environmental watershed sustainability. A practitioner of hydrology is calle ...
''. This followed in a similar vein to the previous Recoil record, consisting of entirely instrumental, synthesized landscapes. Unfortunately, due to Wilder's busy touring schedule, he was unable to effectively promote the record. Recoil's first single was from his third album ''
Bloodline Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic infor ...
'', a cover of the Sensational Alex Harvey Band's "Faith Healer", with Douglas McCarthy from
Nitzer Ebb Nitzer Ebb () are a British EBM group formed in 1982 by Essex school friends Vaughan "Bon" Harris (programming, synthesizers, drums, vocals), Douglas McCarthy (vocals), and David Gooday (drums). History Initial releases (1983–1987) The ...
on vocals. McCarthy would later reappear for two songs on the next album, '' Unsound Methods'', including the single "Stalker". 1997's ''Unsound Methods'' was the first release after Wilder's decision to leave Depeche Mode. The fifth album, ''
Liquid A liquid is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a (nearly) constant volume independent of pressure. As such, it is one of the four fundamental states of matter (the others being solid, gas, an ...
'' was released in 2000.


Continuing artwork

The cover of ''1 + 2'' features "1+2" in transparent
varnish Varnish is a clear transparent hard protective coating or film. It is not a stain. It usually has a yellowish shade from the manufacturing process and materials used, but it may also be pigmented as desired, and is sold commercially in vario ...
, covering the front and back of the LP sleeve. Similarly, the cover of the ''Hydrology'' LP features a large "3" and "4" in transparent varnish. The back cover of ''Bloodline'' features "5 + 6" in pink and grey type.


2007–08: SubHuman

Although there had been no releases for some time, in 2005 Alan Wilder confirmed that he would start work on a new album. On 20 October 2006, Wilder appeared on a web greeting confirming a Summer 2007 target date for the next Recoil album. On 22 April 2007, Wilder released a statement on his Myspace page that the new album would be entitled '' subHuman'' and had been provisionally set for release on 9 July 2007. Included as guest vocalists this time were Carla Trevaskis and Joe Richardson. The latter also delivered the vocals for a track titled "Prey" which was the only single taken from ''subHuman''. A sample from the song was also put on Recoil's MySpace page. "Prey" was released on 27 June 2009 via iTunes and related download portals. In addition, 2007 saw the re-release of ''
Bloodline Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic infor ...
'' (originally released in 1991) and ''
Hydrology Hydrology () is the scientific study of the movement, distribution, and management of water on Earth and other planets, including the water cycle, water resources, and environmental watershed sustainability. A practitioner of hydrology is calle ...
plus 1 + 2'' (originally released in 1988). iTunes also prepared a special Recoil pack (similar to the Depeche Mode iTunes pack) holding all Recoil releases. It was the first time that all Recoil material was available via iTunes. The packet didn't hold exclusives but did come in a DRM free high quality download version. A special download-only remix of ''subHuman'' track "Killing Ground" by The Slips was released on 1 October 2007 on The Slips' MySpace page. Rumours surfaced that Alan Wilder was to start work on a new album pretty soon. Late 2007, IGN, a unit of Fox Interactive Media, Inc., selected Recoil's ''subHuman'' album as "Best Electronic Album" for the year 2007. In February 2008, Alan Wilder announced, due to popular demand, a limited edition CD release of the double sided Recoil single "Prey"/"Allelujah" out on 25 February 2008. The CD was issued, with the support of Mute, through the Russian label Gala Records in conjunction with depeche-mode.ru and is exclusively available on-line via their website. Also in February, the ex-Depeche Mode member released an open letter on the Side-Line Magazine website, titled "Music for the Masses – I think not". In the article Wilder handles his vision on today's shifting music market and the position of the artist in this. In the small essay Wilder touches the volume war, the effect of excessive compression, the download spiral, alternative ways to release music, the birth of the fan-powered release of the limited enhanced single "Prey"/"Allelujah" in Russia, Mute Records, Depeche Mode and much more. December saw a brand new free bonus mix of "Prey" (taken from the ''subHuman'' album) released as a Xmas download on 8 December. The mix was approved by Alan Wilder and re-mixed by David Husser.


2010–2012: Selected

In January 2010, Alan Wilder announced a new compilation (''Selected'') and tour ("Selected Events 2010") on his official Recoil website. With tracks selected by Wilder himself, ''Selected'' is a collection of Recoil tracks culled from prior albums. A special bonus disc includes exclusive remixes and alternative versions. "Selected Events" took Alan Wilder through Europe and North America, spanning from March through May 2010. These shows represented the first live performances ever undertaken by Wilder with the Recoil project. The next part of the tour kicked off with dates across North America, South America and ended in Europe between October & December 2010. On 17 February 2010, Alan Wilder reunited briefly with former band Depeche Mode live on-stage at the
Royal Albert Hall The Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall on the northern edge of South Kensington, London. One of the UK's most treasured and distinctive buildings, it is held in trust for the nation and managed by a registered charity which receives no govern ...
for one song, accompanying
Martin Gore Martin Lee Gore (born 23 July 1961) is an English songwriter, musician, singer, record producer and DJ. He is one of the founding members of the electronic rock band Depeche Mode and is the band's main songwriter. He is the band's guitarist an ...
for a rendition of the Depeche Mode standard, "Somebody". This was the first time in nearly 16 years that Wilder performed with Depeche Mode, and roughly 15 years since he left the band. The band was playing a charity show, benefiting the Teenage Cancer Trust. According to Wilder, ''"Dave contacted me a few weeks back and asked if I'd be willing to join them on-stage. He assured me that everyone in the band was into the idea. I was very happy to accept, especially as it was all in a good cause and we were long overdue some kind of reunion of this sort. It was great to see everyone again and catch up a bit, and it was also the first time I have actually 'seen' Depeche Mode perform!"'' "Selected Events" continued in 2011, featuring shows in three Baltic countries and appearances at festivals until the end of October. Also in 2011, Alan Wilder organised with Omega an auction selling a lot of DM collectable items on 3 September in Manchester. A DVD called ''Collected+'' was released as promotion for this event. The Blu-ray only live disc ''A Strange Hour in Budapest'' was released in 2012, from the Selected Events from Recoil's tour.


Discography


Studio albums

*'' 1 + 2'' (18 August 1986 / Stumm 31) *''
Hydrology Hydrology () is the scientific study of the movement, distribution, and management of water on Earth and other planets, including the water cycle, water resources, and environmental watershed sustainability. A practitioner of hydrology is calle ...
'' (25 January 1988 / Stumm 51) : ''1 + 2'' and ''Hydrology'' were released on CD as '' Hydrology plus 1 + 2'' (1988). *''
Bloodline Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic infor ...
'' (13 April 1992 / Stumm 94) *'' Unsound Methods'' (27 October 1997 / Stumm 159) *''
Liquid A liquid is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a (nearly) constant volume independent of pressure. As such, it is one of the four fundamental states of matter (the others being solid, gas, an ...
'' (6 March 2000 / Stumm 173) *'' subHuman'' (9 July 2007 / Stumm 279)


Compilation albums

*'' Selected'' ( compilation, 19 April 2010)


Singles

* "Faith Healer" (9 March 1992 / Mute 110) UK No. 60 * "Drifting" (13 October 1997 / Mute 209) * "Stalker / Missing Piece" (9 March 1998 / Mute 214) * "Strange Hours" (3 April 2000 / Mute 232) * "Jezebel" (21 August 2000 / Mute 233) * "Prey" (25 June 2007 / iMute 372) * "Prey / Allelujah" (enhanced CD) (25 February 2008 / CDMute372)


Video

* ''A Strange Hour in Budapest'' (2012)


Other releases

* "Dum Dum Girl" – ''Spirit of
Talk Talk Talk Talk were an English band formed in 1981, led by Mark Hollis (vocals, guitar, piano), Lee Harris (drums), and Paul Webb (bass). The group achieved early chart success with the synth-pop singles "Talk Talk" (1982), " It's My Life", and " S ...
'' (2012) by various artists * "Inheritance" – ''Spirit of
Talk Talk Talk Talk were an English band formed in 1981, led by Mark Hollis (vocals, guitar, piano), Lee Harris (drums), and Paul Webb (bass). The group achieved early chart success with the synth-pop singles "Talk Talk" (1982), " It's My Life", and " S ...
'' (2012) by various artists


References


External links

*
Black Box – German Recoil website

german Recoil Myspace

RECOIL19.NET – A Visual RECOIL Discography

Recoiline – French Recoil website

Recoil.tv

Russian website dedicated to RECOIL

Alan Wilder interview ''Side-Line Magazine'' June 2007


{{DEFAULTSORT:Recoil English electronic music groups English new wave musical groups Musical groups established in 1986 Mute Records artists Sire Records artists Reprise Records artists 1986 establishments in England