Rebecca Richardson Joslin (March 20, 1846 – August 30, 1934) was an American writer, lecturer,
benefactor
Benefactor may refer to:
* ''Benefactor'' (album), a 1982 album by Romeo Void
* Benefactor (law) for a person whose actions benefit another or a person that gives back to others
* Benefication (metallurgy)
In the mining
Mining is the ext ...
, and clubwoman.
[ ][ ] Joslin's education and affiliations were centered in
Boston
Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the capital city, state capital and List of municipalities in Massachusetts, most populous city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financ ...
,
. She published one book and many essays, lectured on a wide range of topics, and traveled in the U.S. and abroad. Her will provided for several charitable bequests.
Early life and education
Rebecca Richardson Joslin was born in
Boston
Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the capital city, state capital and List of municipalities in Massachusetts, most populous city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financ ...
, March 20, 1846. She was the daughter of Gilman and Mary A. (Cline) Joslin.
Rebecca had two siblings, William Burt Joslin (1842–1918) and Gilman Joslin Jr. (1850–1872).
Of old
Colonial
Colonial or The Colonial may refer to:
* Colonial, of, relating to, or characteristic of a colony or colony (biology)
Architecture
* American colonial architecture
* French Colonial
* Spanish Colonial architecture
Automobiles
* Colonial (1920 a ...
ancestry,
she was a descendant of Thomas Joslin (Josselyn) who settled in
Hingham, Massachusetts
Hingham ( ) is a town in metropolitan Greater Boston on the South Shore of the U.S. state of Massachusetts in northern Plymouth County. At the 2020 census, the population was 24,284. Hingham is known for its colonial history and location o ...
, in 1635; of Thomas Richardson,
Charlestown, Massachusetts
Charlestown is the oldest neighborhood in Boston, Massachusetts, in the United States. Originally called Mishawum by the Massachusett tribe, it is located on a peninsula north of the Charles River, across from downtown Boston, and also adjoins ...
, in 1635; also of Captain John Joslin Jr., after whom a chapter of the
Daughters of the American Revolution
The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are directly descended from a person involved in the United States' efforts towards independence.
A non-profit group, they promot ...
(D.A.R.) is named.
She was educated in Boston public grammar and high schools; special student at
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern t ...
(M.I.T.); student at
New England Conservatory of Music
The New England Conservatory of Music (NEC) is a private music school in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the oldest independent music conservatory in the United States and among the most prestigious in the world. The conservatory is located on ...
; and at the
School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
The School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts University (Museum School, SMFA at Tufts, or SMFA; formerly the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston) is the art school of Tufts University, a private research university in Boston, Massachusett ...
. Joslin graduated from Posse Gymnasium (both Normal and Medical courses) with diploma, 1894.
Career
Joslin served as secretary (1897–98) and as president (1901–12) of the
Castilian Club Castilian Club was an American women's study club. It was founded in Boston, Massachusetts, February 8, 1888, by Abba Goold Woolson after a visit to Spain. Sibylla Bailey Crane was a co-founder. According to the Certificates of Corporations Organ ...
of Boston, a club devoted to the study of Spain. The ''Castilian Club Essays'', illustrated and bound into volumes, were deposited in the
Boston Public Library
The Boston Public Library is a municipal public library system in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, founded in 1848. The Boston Public Library is also the Library for the Commonwealth (formerly ''library of last recourse'') of the Common ...
. She was the author of several essays including: "Essays on Early Years of Charles V. in Spain"; "War of the Comuneros"; "Philip of Anjou and the Archduke Charles", "Rival Claimants to the Spanish Throne"; "Queen Marie of Savoy, and the Princess des Ursins" (the Camarera Mayor); "French Influence in Spain"; "Moratin the Elder"; "The Club of the Fonda de San Sebastian"; "Iriarte and His Fables"; "Italian Literature in the Time of Charles III. of Spain"; "Moratin the Younger and Other Spanish Writers of His Period"; and "Spanish Generals of the Peninsular War".
She wrote numerous brochures on subjects pertaining to Spain. She lectured on various topics, some of which included, "The Coronation Durbar at Delhi, 1911"; "Delhi and Its Rulers"; "William Tell and His Home"; "The Coat of Arms of the U.S."; "Beacon Hill, Boston, in Colonial Days"; "The House of Parliament on the Thames"; and "England in Her Hour of Stress".
''Chasing Eclipses: The Total Solar Eclipses of 1905, 1914, 1925'' (Walton Advertising and Printing Company) was published in England in 1929,
and reprinted in Boston, 1931.
She was a charter member of the D.A.R. John Hancock Chapter, vice-regent for eight years, and regent 1908–10; member, American Society of Colonial Families, and member, Daughters of Massachusetts.
She served as president of the Posse Alumni Association, and was a member of the M.I.T. Women's Association, and the Massachusetts Society for University Education of Women.
She was also a member of the Copley Society of Boston, American Folklore Society, Free Religlous Association, Author's League, Women's Municipal League, Hahnemann Association,
National Geographic Society
The National Geographic Society (NGS), headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, is one of the largest non-profit scientific and educational organizations in the world.
Founded in 1888, its interests include geography, archaeology, ...
, Appalachian Mountain Club, Lyceum (
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
),
New England Women's Club The New England Women's Club (est. May 1868) of Boston, Massachusetts, was one of the two earliest women's clubs in the United States, having been founded a couple of months after Sorosis in New York City.''The Encyclopedia Americana: A Library of ...
,
Twentieth Century Club, Parliamentary Law Club, and the Women's City Club.
Joslin traveled very extensively in the U.S. and abroad.
She was a guest of the British Government at the Coronation Durbar at
Delhi
Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, primarily its western or right bank, Delhi shares borders wi ...
, India, December 1911.
Personal life
Joslin resided at various addresses on Boston's
Charles Street.
[ ]
In religion, she affiliated with the
Unitarian
Unitarian or Unitarianism may refer to:
Christian and Christian-derived theologies
A Unitarian is a follower of, or a member of an organisation that follows, any of several theologies referred to as Unitarianism:
* Unitarianism (1565–present ...
church. Her past-time activities included gymnastics, boating, painting, the theatre, the opera, and foreign travel.
Death and legacy
Rebecca Richardson Joslin died at the Phillips House,
Massachusetts General Hospital
Massachusetts General Hospital (Mass General or MGH) is the original and largest teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School located in the West End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It is the third oldest general hospital in the United State ...
, Boston, August 30, 1934.
Her will contained in public bequests including M.I.T., the Museum of Fine Arts Boston, and the School of Drawing and Painting at the Museum of Fine Arts.
The Rebecca Richardson Joslin Fund is credited for the donation of the
Tang dynasty
The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdo ...
era, 680–81 A.D., "Guardian Lion" (唐龍門浮雕石獅子) of
Luoyang
Luoyang is a city located in the confluence area of Luo River (Henan), Luo River and Yellow River in the west of Henan province. Governed as a prefecture-level city, it borders the provincial capital of Zhengzhou to the east, Pingdingshan to the ...
,
Henan
Henan (; or ; ; alternatively Honan) is a landlocked province of China, in the central part of the country. Henan is often referred to as Zhongyuan or Zhongzhou (), which literally means "central plain" or "midland", although the name is al ...
Province, China, to the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
The Rebecca R. Joslin Traveling Scholarship at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston is named in her honor.
Selected works
Books
* ''Chasing Eclipses: The Total Solar Eclipses of 1905, 1914, 1925'', 1929
Essays
* "Essays on Early Years of Charles V. in Spain"
* "War of the Comuneros"
* "Philip of Anjou and the Archduke Charles"
* "Rival Claimants to the Spanish Throne"
* "Queen Marie of Savoy, and the Princess des Ursins"
* "French Influence in Spain"
* "Moratin the Elder"
* "The Club of the Fonda de San Sebastian"
* "Iriarte and His Fables"
* "Italian Literature in the Time of Charles III. of Spain"
* "Moratin the Younger and Other Spanish Writers of His Period"
* "Spanish Generals of the Peninsular War"
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Joslin, Rebecca Richardson
1846 births
1934 deaths
19th-century American essayists
20th-century American essayists
19th-century American women writers
20th-century American women writers
Writers from Boston
Clubwomen
Philanthropists from Massachusetts
American Unitarians
Daughters of the American Revolution people
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
New England Conservatory alumni
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts alumni
American lecturers