Rebecca Gould
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Rebecca Ruth Gould is a writer, translator, and Distinguished Professor, Comparative Poetics & Global Politics at
SOAS University of London The School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS University of London; ) is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the federal University of London. Founded in 1916, SOAS is located in the Bloomsbury area ...
. Her interests range across the
Caucasus The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region spanning Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is situated between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, comprising parts of Southern Russia, Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. The Caucasus Mountains, i ...
, Comparative Literature, Islam, Islamic Law, Islamic Studies, Persian literature, poetry, and poetics. Her PhD dissertation focused on Persian prison poetry, and was published in revised form as ''The Persian Prison Poem: Sovereignty and the Political Imagination (2021)''. Her articles and translations have received awards from
English PEN Founded in 1921, English PEN is one of the world's first non-governmental organisations and among the first international bodies advocating for human rights. English PEN was the founding centre of PEN International, a worldwide writers' associa ...
, the International Society for Intellectual History’s Charles Schmitt Prize, the
Modern Language Association The Modern Language Association of America, often referred to as the Modern Language Association (MLA), is widely considered the principal professional association in the United States for scholars of language and literature. The MLA aims to "str ...
’s Florence Howe Award for Feminist Scholarship, and the
British Association for American Studies The British Association for American Studies is a learned society in the field of American studies. It was founded in 1955. It produces the '' Journal of American Studies'', ''American Studies in Britain'', ''US Studies Online'', BAAS Paperbacks, ...
' Arthur Miller Centre Essay Prize. Gould's work also deals with legal theory and the theory of racism, and she is a critic of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance's
Working Definition of Antisemitism The IHRA definition of antisemitism is the "non-legally binding working definition of antisemitism" that was adopted by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) in 2016. It is also known as the IHRA working definition of antisem ...
.


Career

Gould was born and educated in the United States. She received her BA in Comparative Literature and Slavic Studies from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
. After working in publishing for a few years, Gould moved to
Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი, ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), ( ka, ტფილისი, tr ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia ( ...
,
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
in 2004, where she learned Georgian and started to learn
Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
. Having lived for two years in Tbilisi, she returned to the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
where she started her PhD at
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
's Institute for Comparative Literature and Society and the Department for Middle East, South Asian, & African Studies. Gould has conducted fieldwork and research in numerous countries and regions, including
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
, Georgia, Syria,
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is a Boundaries between the continents, transcontinental and landlocked country at the boundary of West Asia and Eastern Europe. It is a part of the South Caucasus region and is bounded by ...
,
Chechnya Chechnya, officially the Chechen Republic, is a Republics of Russia, republic of Russia. It is situated in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe, between the Caspian Sea and Black Sea. The republic forms a part of the North Caucasian Federa ...
,
Ingushetia Ingushetia or Ingushetiya, officially the Republic of Ingushetia, is a republic of Russia located in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe. The republic is part of the North Caucasian Federal District, and shares land borders with the country o ...
,
Dagestan Dagestan ( ; ; ), officially the Republic of Dagestan, is a republic of Russia situated in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe, along the Caspian Sea. It is located north of the Greater Caucasus, and is a part of the North Caucasian Fede ...
, India, Egypt, Israel, Palestine and Tajikistan. In addition to the University of Birmingham, she has taught at Columbia University,
Yale-NUS College Yale-NUS College is a liberal arts college in Singapore. Established in 2011 as a collaboration between Yale University and the National University of Singapore, it was the first liberal arts college in Singapore and one of the first few in Asi ...
in Singapore, and the
University of Bristol The University of Bristol is a public university, public research university in Bristol, England. It received its royal charter in 1909, although it can trace its roots to a Merchant Venturers' school founded in 1595 and University College, Br ...
. She has also been an associate at the
Davis Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies The following is a list of academic research centers devoted to Russian studies, or Slavic studies, encompassing the area of the former Soviet Union, sometimes referred to as Eurasia: #Arizona State University The Melikian Center: Russian, Eurasia ...
at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
. The literatures Gould has published on include Persian (classical and modern), Georgian (modern and early modern), Russian, Arabic (classical and modern), and American (Thoreau, Paul Laurence Dunbar, and Edith Wharton). Gould's work has been translated into many languages, including Arabic, Persian, Chinese, Russian, German, French, Spanish, Polish, and Portuguese. She is director of the
European Research Council The European Research Council (ERC) is a public body for funding of scientific and technological research conducted within the European Union (EU). Established by the European Commission in 2007, the ERC is composed of an independent Scientific ...
-funded project
Global Literary Theory
and has also received funding from the British Academy, the British Library, the British Council, and the Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation. She has held external fellowships with the
Van Leer Jerusalem Institute The Van Leer Jerusalem Institute is a center for interdisciplinary study in the humanities and social sciences, and the development of new ways of addressing questions of global concern that hold special importance for Israeli society and the r ...
,
Central European University Central European University (CEU; , ) is a private research university in Vienna. The university offers graduate and undergraduate programs in the social sciences and humanities, which are accredited in Austria and the United States. The univ ...
's Institute for Advanced Studies, and the Forum for Transregional Studies (Berlin).


Scholarship

Gould's first book was'' Writers and Rebels: The Literatures of Insurgency in the Caucasus'' (Yale University Press, 2016), which was awarded the University of Southern California Book Prize in Literary and Cultural Studies and the best book award by the Association for Women in Slavic Studies. Norihiro Naganawa has described ''Writers and Rebels'' as "an astonishing book mediating between spheres that scholars have otherwise explored separately." Mary Childs has written that Gould's "interdisciplinary approach is essential to a more nuanced understanding of the cultures—Chechen and Daghestani, in particular—that tend to get tossed into a single Caucasus basket." Gould's book ''Erasing Palestine: Free Speech and Palestinian Liberation'' (Verso, 2023) was selected as one of the "books our avid readers and critics couldn't put down" by Declan Fry of Australia's ABC News. In assessing the book, Fry wrote, "Gould writes with acuity and a remarkable sense of candour, unafraid to aim her critical lens back upon herself. As she reminds us: 'The struggle for Palestinian freedom and the fight against antisemitism demand each other.'"


Creative work

Gould is also a poet, short story, and creative nonfiction writer. Her first poetry collection ''Cityscapes'' (2019) was followed by the chapbook ''Beautiful English'' (2021). Her essay “Watching Chekhov in Tehran” was runner-up for the Beechmore Books Arts Journalism Competition in 2020. Her poetry and translations have been nominated three times for the
Pushcart Prize The Pushcart Prize is an American literary prize published by Pushcart Press that honors the best "poetry, short fiction, essays or literary whatnot" published in the small presses over the previous year. Magazine and small book press editors are ...
.


Translations

Gould translates from Persian, Georgian, and Russian. Her translations include ''The Death of Bagrat Zakharych and other stories by
Vazha-Pshavela Vazha-Pshavela ( ka, ვაჟა-ფშაველა), simply referred to as Vazha ( ka, ვაჟა) (14 July 1861 – 10 July 1915), is the pen name of the Georgian poet and writer Luka Razikashvili ( ka, ლუკა რაზიკა ...
''(2019), ''After Tomorrow the Days Disappear: Ghazals and Other Poems of Hasan Sijzi of Delhi'' (2016), and'' Prose of the Mountains: Tales of the Caucasus ''(2015). Her most recently translations with Iranian poet and scholar Kayvan Tahmasebian include ''High Tide of the Eyes: Poems by
Bijan Elahi Bijan Elahi (; ; 7 July 1945 – 1 December 2010) was an Iranian modernist poet and translator. He was for most of his life known as a leading figure of a modernist Modernism was an early 20th-century movement in literature, visual ar ...
''(2019) and ''House Arrest: Poems of Hasan Alizadeh'' (2022), was awarded a PEN Translates Award from English PEN. Gould is also co-editor with Tahmasebian of the ''Routledge Handbook of Translation and Activism ''(2020).


Selected publications

A fraction of Gould's works: Books * ''Erasing Palestine: Free Speech and Palestinian Freedom'' (London and New York: Verso Books, 2023). * ''Persian Prison Poem: Sovereignty and the Political Imagination'' (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2021). * ''Writers and Rebels: The Literature of Insurgency in the Caucasus'' (Yale University Press, 2016). * '' Routledge Handbook of Translation and Activism'', co-editor with Kayvan Tahmasebian (2020). Articles * ''Enchanting Literary Modernity: Idris Bazorkin’s Postcolonial Soviet Pastoral'', Modern Language Review 15(2): 405-428 (2020) * ''The Persianate Cosmology of Historical Inquiry in the Caucasus: ʿAbbās Qulī Āghā Bākīkhānūf’s Cosmological Cosmopolitanism'', Comparative Literature 71(3): 272-297. (2019) * ''Memorializing Akhundzadeh: Contradictory Cosmopolitanism and Post-Soviet Narcissism in Old Tbilisi'', Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies 20(4): 488-509. (2018) * (co-authored with Shamil Shikhaliev), ''Beyond the Taqlīd/Ijtihād Dichotomy: Daghestani Legal Thought under Russian Rule'', Islamic Law and Society 24(1-2): 142-169. (2017) * ''The Persian Translation of Arabic Aesthetics: Rādūyānī’s Rhetorical Renaissance'', Rhetorica: A Journal of the History of Rhetoric 33(4): 339-371. (2016) * ''The Critique of Religion as Political Critique: Mīrzā Fatḥ ʿAlī Ākhūndzāda’s Pre-Islamic Xenology'', Intellectual History Review 26(2): 171-184. (2016) * ''Ijtihād against Madhhab: Legal Hybridity and the Meanings of Modernity in Early Modern Daghestan'', Comparative Studies in Society and History 57(1): 35-66 (2015). * ''The Geographies of ʿAjam: The Circulation of Persian Poetry from South Asia to the Caucasus'', The Medieval History Journal 18(1): 87-119. (2015). * ''Why Daghestan is Good to Think: Moshe Gammer, Daghestan, and Global Islamic History'', in Written Culture in Daghestan, ed. Moshe Gammer (Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae, 2015), 17-40. * ''The Lonely Hero and Chechen Modernity: Interpreting the Story of Gekha the Abrek'', Journal of Folklore Research 51(2): 199-222. (2014) * ''Aleksandre Qazbegi’s Mountaineer Prosaics: The Anticolonial Vernacular on Georgian-Chechen Borderlands'', Ab Imperio: Studies of New Imperial History in the Post-Soviet Space 15 (1): 361-390. (2014) * ''The Death of Caucasus Philology: Towards a Discipline Beyond Areal Divides'', Iran and the Caucasus 17(3): 275-293 (2013) * ''The Modernity of Premodern Islam in Contemporary Daghestan'', Contemporary Islam: Dynamics of Muslim Life 5(2): 161-183. (2011) * ''Secularism and Belief in Georgia’s Pankisi Gorge'', Journal of Islamic Studies 22(3): 339-373 (2011).


Awards

* University of Southern California Book Prize in Literary and Cultural Studies * Best book award by the Association for Women in Slavic Studies * International Society for Intellectual History’s Charles Schmitt Prize * Modern Language Association’s Florence Howe Award for Feminist Scholarship * British Association for American Studies’ Arthur Miller Centre Essay Prize * International Society for Intellectual History’s Charles Schmitt Prize * PEN Translates Award (English PEN)


References


External links


Interview with Gould in The NasionaOfficial Website of Rebecca Ruth Gould
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gould, Rebecca Living people Year of birth missing (living people) British Islamic studies scholars Comparative literature academics Iranologists Kartvelian studies scholars Caucasologists Academics of the University of Birmingham University of California, Berkeley alumni Columbia University alumni Columbia University faculty Yale University faculty Academics of the University of Bristol Harvard University faculty Persian–English translators Russian–English translators Georgian–English translators American people of Jewish descent