Realistic was a
private label
A private label, also called a private brand or private-label brand, is a brand owned by a company, offered by that company alongside and competing with brands from other businesses. A private-label brand is almost always offered exclusively by th ...
consumer electronics brand produced by
RadioShack
RadioShack (formerly written as Radio Shack) is an American electronics retailer that was established in 1921 as an amateur radio mail-order business. Its parent company was purchased by Tandy Corporation in 1962, which shifted its focus from ma ...
. Initially only a home audio equipment brand, its product line expanded to include
CB radios,
walkie-talkies, and video
camcorders
A camcorder is a self-contained portable electronic device with video and recording as its primary function. It is typically equipped with an articulating screen mounted on the left side, a belt to facilitate holding on the right side, hot-sw ...
by the 1980s. The brand was discontinued in 1994, but revived for a short time in 2016 for use on Bluetooth devices sold by the chain.
History
The brand began in 1954 after Radio Shack management were approached by stereo newcomer
Harman Kardon
Harman/Kardon is a brand of US-based Harman International Industries. Harman Kardon was originally founded in Westbury, New York, in 1953 by business partners Sidney Harman and Bernard Kardon.
The company is focused on three audio equipment b ...
, who offered to help create a line of private label audio equipment for the company. The original brand name, ''Realist'', was pitched by the manufacturer and approved by Radio Shack. The first Realist-branded products - an FM receiver, an AM receiver, and a matching 10-watt amplifier with a built-in preamp - were introduced later that year. These would be the only Realist-branded products, as the brand’s name was challenged by the David White Company, manufacturer of the
Stereo Realist
The Stereo Realist is a stereo camera that was manufactured by the David White Company from 1947 to 1971. It was the most popular 35 mm stereo camera ever manufactured#amazing3d, ''Amazing 3-D'', pages 32 and 51. and started the era of popula ...
camera in 1955. The change to ''Realistic'' that year was reportedly made just in time before Radio Shack’s 1956 catalogs were to be printed. The company's most notable products under the Realistic brand included the extensive line of TRC series
Citizens Band radio
Citizens band radio (CB radio) is a land mobile radio system, a system allowing short-distance one-to-many bidirectional voice communication among individuals, using two-way radios operating near 27 MHz (or the 11-m wavelength) in the high freq ...
transceiver
In radio communication, a transceiver is an electronic device which is a combination of a radio ''trans''mitter and a re''ceiver'', hence the name. It can both transmit and receive radio waves using an antenna, for communication purposes. The ...
s, which dominated the
CB Radio
Citizens band radio (CB radio) is a land mobile radio system, a system allowing short-distance one-to-many bidirectional voice communication among individuals, using two-way radios operating near 27 MHz (or the 11-m wavelength) in the high freq ...
market during the 1970s, and included the Navaho series of CB
base station
Base station (or base radio station, BS) is – according to the International Telecommunication Union's (ITU) Radio Regulations (RR) – a " land station in the land mobile service."
A base station is called '' node B'' in 3G, '' eNB'' in L ...
units. A 1977 motion picture entitled ''
Handle with Care'' was sponsored at the time by Tandy Corporation, in part to showcase the line. Also notable were their
8-track tape
The 8-track tape (formally Stereo 8; commonly called eight-track cartridge, eight-track tape, and eight-track) is a magnetic-tape sound recording technology that was popular from the mid-1960s until the early 1980s, when the compact cassette, ...
recorders under the TR- model line and their compact cassette decks under the SCT- model line. They are also the company responsible for the Realistic Mach speaker line. A very wide range of products was marketed under the Realistic brand. These included
record players
A phonograph, later called a gramophone, and since the 1940s a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogue reproduction of sound. The sound vibration waveforms are recorded as corresponding phys ...
,
stereo receivers,
cassette deck
A cassette deck is a type of tape machine for playing and recording audio cassettes that does not have a built-in power amplifier or speakers, and serves primarily as a Transport (recording), transport. It can be a part of an automotive entertai ...
s,
ham radio
Amateur radio, also known as ham radio, is the use of the radio frequency spectrum for purposes of non-commercial exchange of messages, wireless experimentation, self-training, private recreation, radiosport, contesting, and emergency communi ...
s,
musical synthesizers and a few
receivers and
shortwave radios.
Optimus
In 1993,
Tandy Corporation
Tandy Corporation was an American family-owned Retail, retailer based in Fort Worth, Texas that made leather goods, operated the RadioShack chain, and later built personal computers.
Tandy Leather was founded in 1919 as a leather supply store ...
sold off the bulk of its manufacturing facilities in a bid to not only cut costs but offer more brand-name electronics in lieu of their own. The Realistic name carried on into 1994 as the rest of the Tandy-produced stock was slowly being sold off. In that year, all outsourced audio equipment formerly bearing the Realistic name would carry the Radio Shack name, and the video equipment was renamed to Optimus, another private label audio equipment brand sold by the company since 1967. In May 1999 it was announced that the Optimus brand would be retired, after RadioShack entered an agreement with
RCA
RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded in 1919 as the Radio Corporation of America. It was initially a patent pool, patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Westinghou ...
to market their products.
["Tandy to Replace House Brands With RCA," ''The Associated Press'', Friday, May 14, 1999.](_blank)
/ref>
Realistic enjoyed a short-lived return to RadioShack's stores in 2016, with a line of wireless Bluetooth
Bluetooth is a short-range wireless technology standard that is used for exchanging data between fixed and mobile devices over short distances and building personal area networks (PANs). In the most widely used mode, transmission power is li ...
speakers and wireless noise-canceling Bluetooth headphones.
Quatravox
Quatravox was the name of Realistic's synthesized four-channel output version of quadraphonic sound
Quadraphonic (or quadrophonic, also called quadrasonic or by the neologism quadio formed by analogy with "stereo"">portmanteau.html" ;"title="/nowiki>portmanteau">formed by analogy with "stereo" sound – equivalent to what is now called 4.0 s ...
, which used Hafler circuitry to reproduce ambient sounds recorded by the microphones 180° out-of-phase with the intended recording (sounds recorded from opposite the microphone from the performers, i.e., studio echo, audience noise, etc.) and play them back through the rear loudspeaker
A loudspeaker (commonly referred to as a speaker or, more fully, a speaker system) is a combination of one or more speaker drivers, an enclosure, and electrical connections (possibly including a crossover network). The speaker driver is an ...
s out-of-phase with the main loudspeakers. The effect is a greater degree of separation that stereo sound, as the listener is able to hear echoes, applause, and other ambient sounds from ''behind'' (as opposed to in-front and thus out-of-phase with the main speakers and inaudible), even with stereo recordings. However, this degree of separation is not as great or as flexible as that of truly discrete quadraphonic sound.
Models
The Realistic DX-60 is a multiband radio. The radio receives 3 MHz to 27 MHz AM shortwave in three bands, 26.965 MHz through 27.405 MHz HF CB in one band, 540 kHz to 1620 kHz standard AM broadcast in one band, and 87 MHz to 108 MHz monaural
Monaural sound or monophonic sound (often shortened to mono) is sound intended to be heard as if it were emanating from one position. This contrasts with stereophonic sound or ''stereo'', which uses two separate audio channels to reproduce so ...
standard broadcast FM. The DX-60 existed in two versions, model 12-764 and a nearly identical but production-cost-reduced 12-764A.
The Realistic Patrolman SW-60 and the Realistic CB-60 are similar in overall appearance but cover different sets of bands.
The Realistic DX-150 and DX-160 series of Shortwave (LW/MW/SW) radios were affordable communications receivers, aimed largely at beginners, that also received SSB and CW via a BFO. Probably thousands of SWL's, MW DX'ers, and future hams got their start listening to the SW broadcast and SW ham bands with these radios.
Vintage Realistic 8 Leather-Cased Transistor Radio, Made By Toshiba, 8 Transistors, Made In Japan, Circa 1959 (14201354714).jpg, Realistic 8 Transistor Radio, Circa 1959
Nikko TRM-800 amp & Realistic STA-240 receiver.jpg, Realistic STA-240 receiver with a Nikko TRM-800 amplifier
Realistic stereo mixing console - Sir Theo, Belgaum, India (2011-11-23 08.39.23 by julian correa).jpg, Realistic stereo mixing console
Shure 588SD.jpg, Shure 588SD microphone, branded as Realistic Highball, circa 1970
Realistic Nova 40 Headphones.jpg, Realistic Nova 40 Headphones.
Realistic FM Cordless Room Monitor.jpg, Realistic FM cordless room monitor.
Realistic TRC-206.jpg, Realistic TRC-206 CB, 3 channels.
Realistic TRC-207.jpg, Realistic TRC-207 CB, 4 channels.
Realistic and RadioShack TRC-222.jpg, (From left to right) Realistic and RadioShack model TRC-222
Realistic desk microphone stand.jpg, Desk microphone stand with box
Realistic open-reel tape.jpg, Open-reel tape box
TRS80PocketComputerWithCassetteDrive.jpg, TRS-80 Pocket Computer PC-1 with Realistic Minisette 9
References
External links
RadioShack / Realistic Catalog Archive (1939-2005)
*
{{Sound-tech-stub
Audio equipment manufacturers of the United States
Defunct brands
RadioShack
American companies established in 1954
Manufacturing companies established in 1954
Radio manufacturers