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''The Real Housewives'' is an American
reality television Reality television is a genre of television programming that documents purportedly unscripted real-life situations, often starring ordinary people rather than professional actors. Reality television emerged as a distinct genre in the early 1990s ...
franchise that began on March 21, 2006, with ''
The Real Housewives of Orange County ''The Real Housewives of Orange County'', abbreviated ''RHOC'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo (American TV network), Bravo on March 21, 2006. It has aired eighteen seasons and focuses on the personal and prof ...
''. Each installment of the franchise documents the personal and professional lives of a group of affluent women residing in a certain city or geopolitical region. Ten different series have been produced in the United States, and there are 21 international adaptations in addition. The American series is broadcast on
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; previously, the ''
Miami Miami is a East Coast of the United States, coastal city in the U.S. state of Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade County in South Florida. It is the core of the Miami metropolitan area, which, with a populat ...
'' installment aired for a time on
Peacock Peafowl is a common name for two bird species of the genus '' Pavo'' and one species of the closely related genus '' Afropavo'' within the tribe Pavonini of the family Phasianidae (the pheasants and their allies). Male peafowl are referred t ...
. The first international adaptation, '' The Real Housewives of Athens'', premiered on March 4, 2011. The longest-running international edition is ''
The Real Housewives of Cheshire ''The Real Housewives of Cheshire'' (abbreviated ''RHOCheshire'') is a British reality television programme that premiered on ITVBe on 12 January 2015. Developed as the first British instalment in ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired ...
'', which is currently airing its eighteenth season. The American franchise has led to 27
spin-off Spin-off, Spin Off, Spin-Off, or Spinoff may refer to: Entertainment and media *Spinoff (media), a media work derived from an existing work *''The Spinoff'', a New Zealand current affairs magazine * ''Spin Off'' (Canadian game show), a 2013 Canad ...
series in all; the most successful one being ''
Vanderpump Rules ''Vanderpump Rules'' is an American reality television series that has been broadcast on Bravo since January 7, 2013. Developed as the first spin-off from ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'', it has aired 11 seasons, and focuses on Lisa Vand ...
'', which has itself had a number of spin-offs.


History

The show was inspired by scripted soap operas including ''
Desperate Housewives ''Desperate Housewives'' is an American mystery comedy-drama television series created by Marc Cherry, and produced by ABC Studios and Cherry Productions. It aired for eight seasons on ABC from October 3, 2004, until May 13, 2012, for a tota ...
'' and '' Peyton Place'', and would document the lives of five to eight upper-class women who "lead glamorous lives in a picturesque Southern California gated community where the average home has a $1.6 million price tag and residents include CEOs and retired professional athletes." On May 1, 2005, ''The Real Housewives'' was first announced as one of six
reality television Reality television is a genre of television programming that documents purportedly unscripted real-life situations, often starring ordinary people rather than professional actors. Reality television emerged as a distinct genre in the early 1990s ...
shows ordered by the American television network
Bravo Bravo(s) or The Bravo(s) may refer to: Arts and entertainment Music Groups and labels * Bravo (band), a Russian rock band * Bravo (Spanish group), represented Spain at Eurovision 1984 * Bravo Music, an American concert band music publishing compa ...
. In January 2006, the show was announced as ''
The Real Housewives of Orange County ''The Real Housewives of Orange County'', abbreviated ''RHOC'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo (American TV network), Bravo on March 21, 2006. It has aired eighteen seasons and focuses on the personal and prof ...
.'' However, filming began in 2005 under the title ''Behind the Gates''. The first season aired on Bravo from March 21 to May 9, 2006. The original cast consisted of Kimberly Bryant, Jo De La Rosa,
Vicki Gunvalson Victoria Gunvalson (born March 27, 1962) (née Steinmetz; formerly Wolfsmith) is an American reality television personality and businesswoman. She is best known as an original cast member of the Bravo reality television series ''The Real Housewiv ...
,
Jeana Keough Jeana Ellen Keough (née Myers; formerly Tomasino; born September 18, 1955) is an American television personality, realtor, actress, and model. Keough graduated from Whitnall High School located in Greenfield, Wisconsin in 1972. When she was yo ...
and Lauri Waring. The show has had four spin-offs: '' Date My Ex: Jo & Slade,'' ''Tamra’s OC Wedding'', ''Glitter Town, ''and'' Simply Gina.'' In September 2007, the network started production for the show ''Manhattan Moms.'' In January 2008, the show was re-titled to ''
The Real Housewives of New York City ''The Real Housewives of New York City'', abbreviated ''RHONY'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on March 4, 2008. Developed as the second installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired fifteen s ...
'', becoming the second installment in the franchise. The first season aired on Bravo from March 4 to May 27, 2008. The original cast consisted of
Bethenny Frankel Bethenny Frankel, also known as Bethenny Parisella, (born November 4, 1970) is an American entrepreneur, television personality, philanthropist, and author. She was the runner-up on the NBC reality competition series '' The Apprentice: Martha S ...
,
Luann de Lesseps Luann de Lesseps (née Nadeau, previously D'Agostino; known as "Countess Luann" from her first marriage, although she no longer has that title; born May 17, 1965) is a Canadian-American television personality, singer, model, and author. She is b ...
, Alex McCord,
Ramona Singer Ramona Singer ( Mazur; born November 18, 1956) is an American television personality, businesswoman, and author. She is best known as a cast member on the Bravo reality television series ''The Real Housewives of New York City'', in which she has ...
and
Jill Zarin Jill Zarin ( Kamen) is an American television personality. She is best known as an original cast member on the Bravo reality television series ''The Real Housewives of New York City'', in which she starred from 2008 to 2011. Early life and caree ...
. In 2022, the show was completely rebooted with a brand-new cast for the fourteenth season. The show has had three spin-offs: ''
Bethenny Ever After ''Bethenny Ever After'' is an American reality television Reality television is a genre of television programming that documents purportedly unscripted real-life situations, often starring ordinary people rather than professional actors. Rea ...
'', ''
Bethenny & Fredrik ''Bethenny & Fredrik'' is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on February 6, 2018. The show chronicled Bethenny Frankel Bethenny Frankel, also known as Bethenny Parisella, (born November 4, 1970) is an American ent ...
'' and '' Luann & Sonja: Welcome to Crappie Lake''. In June 2008, the third installment in the franchise, ''
The Real Housewives of Atlanta ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta'', abbreviated ''RHOA'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on October 7, 2008. Developed as the third installment of '' The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired sixteen season ...
'', was announced. The first season aired on Bravo from October 7 to November 25, 2008. The original cast consisted of
NeNe Leakes Linnethia Monique "NeNe" Leakes (; née Johnson; born December 13, 1967) is an American television personality, actress, presenter, businesswoman, author, and fashion designer. She first rose to prominence after becoming the breakout star on B ...
, DeShawn Snow, Shereé Whitfield,
Lisa Wu Lisa Wu is an American television personality, actress, realtor, screenwriter and designer. She is best known for appearing on reality series ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta'' and '' Hollywood Divas''. Early life Wu was born and raised in Ingl ...
and
Kim Zolciak Kimberleigh Marie "Kim" Zolciak-Biermann (Birth name, née Zolciak; born May 19, 1978) is an American television personality and singer. She is best known as an original cast member of the Bravo (American TV network), Bravo reality television se ...
. The show has had ten spin-offs: ''
Don't Be Tardy ''Don't Be Tardy'' is an American reality television show that premiered on Bravo (American TV network), Bravo on April 26, 2012, as ''Don't Be Tardy for the Wedding.'' Developed as the first spin-off of ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta,'' feat ...
'', ''
The Kandi Factory ''The Kandi Factory'' is an American reality competition series on Bravo that debuted April 9, 2013. Developed as a spin-off of ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta'', starring Kandi Burruss. The show chronicles Burruss and her team at The Kandi Fa ...
'', '' I Dream of NeNe: The Wedding'', ''
Kandi's Wedding ''Kandi's Wedding'' is an American reality documentary television series that premiered on Bravo on June 1, 2014. Developed as a spin-off from '' The Real Housewives of Atlanta''. The five-part wedding series follows singer and reality televis ...
'', ''
Kandi's Ski Trip ''Kandi's Ski Trip'' is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on May 17, 2015. It was developed as the fifth spin-off of '' The Real Housewives of Atlanta''. The show focuses on Kandi Burruss, her husband Todd Tucker an ...
'', ''Xscape: Still Kickin' It'', ''Kandi Koated Nights'', ''Porsha's Having a Baby'', ''Porsha's Family Matters'' and ''
Kandi & The Gang ''Kandi & The Gang'' is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on March 6, 2022. Developed as a spin-off of ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta'', it has aired one season and features Kandi Burruss and the staff at her Atlant ...
''. In May 2008, the fourth installment in the franchise, ''
The Real Housewives of New Jersey ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey'', abbreviated ''RHONJ'', is an American reality television series that premiered on May 12, 2009, on Bravo. Developed as the fourth installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired fourteen sea ...
'', was announced before the announcement of the ''Atlanta'' installment. The first season aired on Bravo from May 12 to July 8, 2009. The original cast consisted of Dina Manzo,
Teresa Giudice Teresa Giudice ( , ; ; born May 18, 1972) is an American television personality best known for being in '' The Real Housewives of New Jersey''. Besides appearing on the show, Giudice wrote multiple ''New York Times'' bestseller cookbooks and wa ...
, Jacqueline Laurita, Caroline Manzo, and
Danielle Staub Danielle Staub (born Beverly Ann Merrill; July 29, 1962) is an American television personality. In May 2009, she came to prominence after being cast in the reality television series ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey'', as a main cast member fo ...
. The show has had three spin-offs: ''
Boys to Manzo ''Boys to Manzo'' is an American reality television web series that aired from May 30 to July 10, 2011, on Bravotv.com, the official website for Bravo. A spin-off to ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey'', the series features Albie and Chris Manzo ...
'', ''
Manzo'd with Children ''Manzo'd with Children'' is an American reality television series on Bravo which premiered on October 5, 2014. Bravo announced the series in April 2014, making it the first spin-off show of ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey''. The first seaso ...
'' and ''
Teresa Checks In ''Teresa Checks In'' is an American reality television series that premiered on the Bravo cable network on October 11, 2015. The three-part television special chronicles the life of the Giudice family and how its members dealt with the aftermath ...
''. In October 2009, the fifth installment in the franchise, '' The Real Housewives of D.C., was'' announced. The season aired on Bravo from August 5 to October 21, 2010. The cast consisted of Mary Amons, Lynda Erkiletian, Cat Ommanney,
Michaele Salahi Michaele Ann Schon (born Michaele Ann Holt; born October 1, 1965), formerly Michaele Salahi, is an American television personality and model. In 2010, she was a cast member on the reality show ''The Real Housewives of D.C.'' She and her then-hu ...
and Stacie Scott Turner. The show ended after one season, becoming the first franchise to be canceled; its cancellation came after one of the cast members, Salahi, and her husband Tareq caused controversy by successfully entering the White House uninvited for a state dinner while being filmed for the show. In March 2010, the sixth installment in the franchise, ''
The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'' (abbreviated as ''RHOBH'') is an American reality television series which has been broadcast on Bravo since October 14, 2010. Developed as the sixth installment of '' The Real Housewives'' franchise, i ...
'', was announced. The first season aired on Bravo from October 14, 2010, to February 15, 2011. The original cast consisted of
Taylor Armstrong Taylor Armstrong (born Shana Lynette Hughes; June 10, 1971) is an American television personality. She is known as an original cast member of the Bravo reality series ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills''. In 2022, it was announced that she w ...
,
Camille Grammer Camille Meyer ( Donatacci, formerly Grammer, born September 12, 1968) is an American actress, dancer, model, and television personality. She is known for appearing on several seasons of the reality television show, '' The Real Housewives of Beve ...
,
Adrienne Maloof Adrienne Maloof (born September 4, 1961) is an American businesswoman, television personality, shoe designer, and co-owner of the various business holdings of Maloof Companies, which include a stake in the Vegas Golden Knights (NHL), The Palms ...
,
Kim Richards Kim Erica Richards (born September 19, 1964) is an American actress, socialite, and television personality. She began her career as a child actress and rose to prominence from her roles in '' Nanny and the Professor'', '' Escape to Witch Mountai ...
,
Kyle Richards Kyle Egan Richards Umansky (; born January 11, 1969) is an American actress, socialite, and television personality. Since 2010, she has appeared as a main cast member on ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'', and as of 2025, is the last rema ...
and
Lisa Vanderpump Lisa Jane Vanderpump (born 15 September 1960) is an English television personality and actress. She initially gained fame as a main cast member on ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'' from 2010 until 2019. Vanderpump parlayed her ''Housewiv ...
. The show has had three spin-offs: ''
Vanderpump Rules ''Vanderpump Rules'' is an American reality television series that has been broadcast on Bravo since January 7, 2013. Developed as the first spin-off from ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'', it has aired 11 seasons, and focuses on Lisa Vand ...
'', '' Vanderpump Dogs'', and ''Vanderpump Villa''. ''Vanderpump Rules'' has itself had three additional spin-offs: ''
Vanderpump Rules After Show ''Vanderpump Rules After Show'' is an American reality talk show A talk show is a television programming, radio programming or podcast genre structured around the act of spontaneous conversation.Bernard M. Timberg, Robert J. Erler'' (2010Tele ...
'', and '' Vanderpump Rules: Jax & Brittany Take Kentucky'', and '' The Valley'', a show which premiered on March 19, 2024. In March 2010, the network ordered a show titled ''Miami Social Club'', which would serve as a reconstruction of '' Miami Social''. The show was later re-titled to ''
The Real Housewives of Miami ''The Real Housewives of Miami'', abbreviated ''RHOM'', is an American reality television series broadcast on Bravo with distribution rights to Peacock. The ''Miami'' series is the seventh installment of '' The Real Housewives'' franchise, and ...
'', becoming the seventh installment in the franchise. The first season aired on Bravo from February 22 to April 5, 2011. The original cast consisted of Lea Black, Adriana de Moura, Alexia Echevarria, Marysol Patton,
Larsa Pippen Larsa Marie Pippen (; born July 6, 1974) is an American reality television personality. She is an original cast member on Bravo's reality series '' The Real Housewives of Miami'', appearing since its premiere in 2011, and rejoining in 2021. She ...
and Cristy Rice. The cast added Lisa Hochstein,
Joanna Krupa Joanna Krupa () is a Polish-born American model, actress, and television presenter. She is known internationally as the host and head judge of Polish '' Top Model'' (2010–present) and has appeared on the reality television series ''Dancing wit ...
, Ana Quincoces and Karent Sierra as housewives in season 2. After an eight-year hiatus following season 3, the fourth season aired on
Peacock Peafowl is a common name for two bird species of the genus '' Pavo'' and one species of the closely related genus '' Afropavo'' within the tribe Pavonini of the family Phasianidae (the pheasants and their allies). Male peafowl are referred t ...
from December 16, 2021, to March 10, 2022. The rebooted cast consisted of Guerdy Abraira, Lisa Hochstein,
Julia Lemigova Julia Lemigova, born Yulia Andreevna Lemigova (; born 26 June 1972) is a Russian former model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss USSR 1990 and is married to Martina Navratilova. She is a cast member of the Bravo reality televisio ...
, Nicole Martin, Alexia Nepola née Echevarria and
Larsa Pippen Larsa Marie Pippen (; born July 6, 1974) is an American reality television personality. She is an original cast member on Bravo's reality series '' The Real Housewives of Miami'', appearing since its premiere in 2011, and rejoining in 2021. She ...
. The show has had one spin-off: '' Havana Elsa''. In November 2015, the eighth installment in the franchise, ''
The Real Housewives of Potomac ''The Real Housewives of Potomac'', abbreviated ''RHOP'', is an American reality television series that premiered on January 17, 2016, on Bravo. Developed as the eighth installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired nine season ...
'', was announced. The series had the
working title A working title is a preliminary name for a product or project. The usage is especially common in film and TV, gaming, music and publishing. It is often styled in trade publications as (wt) and is synonymous with production title and tentative ...
''Potomac Ensemble'' prior to the announcement. The first season aired on Bravo from January 17 to April 17, 2016. The original cast consisted of Gizelle Bryant,
Ashley Darby Ashley Darby () (born June 8, 1988) is an American reality television personality and singer. She gained notability after winning Miss District of Columbia in 2011 and has been a main cast member of '' The Real Housewives of Potomac'' since the s ...
, Robyn Dixon,
Karen Huger Karen Huger ( Wooden; born May 3, 1963) is an American television personality. She is best known as a cast member on the reality TV series '' The Real Housewives of Potomac'', serving as a housewife since the show's premiere in 2016. Career I ...
, Charrisse Jackson-Jordan and Katie Rost. The show has had one spin-off: ''Karen's Grande Dame Reunion''. Prior to being announced, the ninth installment in the franchise, ''
The Real Housewives of Dallas ''The Real Housewives of Dallas'', abbreviated ''RHOD'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on April 11, 2016. Developed as the ninth installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it aired for five seasons and ...
'', was initially titled ''Ladies of Dallas'' during its early production, a potential spin-off to ''
Ladies of London ''Ladies of London'' is an American reality television series that premiered on June 2, 2014, and aired on Bravo. The series chronicled the lives of six women who reside in London, United Kingdom, as they balance their social lives, businesses, ...
''. It was announced in November 2015. The first season aired on Bravo from April 11 to June 19, 2016. The original cast consisted of Cary Deuber,
Tiffany Hendra Tiffany Hendra (née Bolton; born August 21, 1971) is an American actress and television personality best known for the Bravo reality-television show '' The Real Housewives of Dallas''. Life and career Hendra was born in Channelview, Texas, a H ...
, Stephanie Hollman,
LeeAnne Locken LeeAnne Locken is an American actress, philanthropist, TV host, model, author and beauty pageant titleholder. She first rose to prominence after winning the Miss Arizona USA 1989 pageant, and regularly appeared in the reality television series ...
and Brandi Redmond. On August 17, 2021, the network announced that they had no plans to immediately renew the show for a sixth season, placing it on an indefinite hiatus. In November 2019, the tenth installment in the franchise, ''
The Real Housewives of Salt Lake City ''The Real Housewives of Salt Lake City'' (abbreviated as ''RHOSLC''), is an American reality television series originally developed and cast by Los Angeles-based production company InventTV and then Shed Media. It is broadcast on Bravo. The '' ...
'', was announced. The first season aired on Bravo from November 11, 2020, to February 24, 2021. The original cast consisted of Lisa Barlow, Mary Cosby, Heather Gay,
Meredith Marks Meredith Marks ( Rosenberg; born December 15, 1971) is an American television personality. She is best known as an original cast member on the Bravo reality television series ''The Real Housewives of Salt Lake City'', in which she has starred sin ...
, Whitney Rose and
Jen Shah Jennifer Shah (née Lui; born October 4, 1973) is an American television personality and former cast member of ''The Real Housewives of Salt Lake City''. In 2022, she pleaded guilty to charges related to a telemarketing scheme that targeted eld ...
. In November 2021, ''
The Real Housewives of Dubai ''The Real Housewives of Dubai'', abbreviated ''RHODubai'', is an American reality television that premiered on Bravo since June 1, 2022. Developed as the network's first original international installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, i ...
'', was announced as the network's first original international installment of the franchise. The first season aired on Bravo from June 1, 2022, to September 7, 2022. The original cast consisted of Sara Al Madani, Nina Ali,
Chanel Ayan Chanel Ayan (formerly Ayan Pillott; 7 June 1978) is a Kenyan-born, Somali model, businesswoman and television personality. She has worked with a number of top designers including Chanel, Tiffany & Co., Cartier, Valentino and Dolce & Gabanna. ...
, Caroline Brooks, Lesa Milan and Caroline Stanbury. In November 2024, Bravo placed the series on hiatus. In May 2025, the eleventh installment in the franchise, '' The Real Housewives of Rhode Island'', was announced. In June 2025, Real Housewives franchise executive Lauren Miller died shortly after childbirth


List of editions

Bravo has aired 12 series in the United States, of which 11 have been filmed in the country and one has been filmed internationally. The network has also licensed the brand to networks outside the United States, giving rise to several international installments, with varying levels of success. The success of the American franchise has resulted in 28
spin-offs Spin-off, Spin Off, Spin-Off, or Spinoff may refer to: Entertainment and media *Spinoff (media), a media work derived from an existing work *''The Spinoff'', a New Zealand current affairs magazine * ''Spin Off'' (Canadian game show), a 2013 Canad ...
centered on specific housewives, with the longest-running being ''Vanderpump Rules'', which focuses on the staff at the restaurants and bars owned by
Lisa Vanderpump Lisa Jane Vanderpump (born 15 September 1960) is an English television personality and actress. She initially gained fame as a main cast member on ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'' from 2010 until 2019. Vanderpump parlayed her ''Housewiv ...
from ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills.'' : Indicates a series that is currently airing. : Indicates a series that has been confirmed for an upcoming season. : Indicates a series with an unknown status. : Indicates a series that is no longer in development.


Bravo editions


International editions


Spin-offs


Cast history

: Indicates a housewife currently starring on her series


Format and elements

Each series focuses on the lives and social dynamics of a core group of around five to eight women in a particular city or geographic area. Cast members are typically relatively wealthy, middle-aged women. Scenes may depict cast members' personal and professional lives, and especially their social interactions with one another. Individual scenes may feature any combination of cast members (including solo scenes), though producers aim to include at least one "tent-pole" event per episode, which brings together the full cast. A single season typically consists of around 15 - 25 episodes. The franchise has been described as a "docu-soap"— a hybrid of the reality television and soap opera genres. The shows are not scripted, but field producers often intervene to steer the direction of conversations or inflame conflicts.


Opening credits and taglines

A highly recognizable and frequently parodied feature of the franchise is its
opening credits In a motion picture, television program or video game, the opening credits or opening titles are shown at the very beginning and list the most important members of the production. They are now usually shown as text superimposed on a blank scree ...
, which feature clips and
green screen Chroma key compositing, or chroma keying, is a visual-effects and post-production technique for compositing (layering) two or more images or video streams together based on colour hues ( chroma range). The technique has been used in many fie ...
footage of each housewife in turn, with each housewife delivering a "
tagline In entertainment, a tagline (alternatively spelled tag line) is a short text which serves to clarify a thought for, or is designed with a form of, dramatic effect. Many tagline slogans are reiterated phrases associated with an individual, so ...
"—a short quip alluding to some aspect of their personality or story. For example, for season six of ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'',
Lisa Vanderpump Lisa Jane Vanderpump (born 15 September 1960) is an English television personality and actress. She initially gained fame as a main cast member on ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'' from 2010 until 2019. Vanderpump parlayed her ''Housewiv ...
, who runs a dog rescue organization, used the tagline "I'm passionate about dogs, just not crazy about bitches". Housewives record several taglines for a given season, some of which may be written by the housewife herself and some by producers, with the network having final say on which one is used. The credits end with a
title card In films and videos, an intertitle, also known as a title card, is a piece of filmed, printed text edited into the midst of (hence, ''inter-'') the photographed action at various points. Intertitles used to convey character dialogue are referred ...
showing a lineup of the entire cast holding in their outstretched hands an object related to the show's location. For example, the housewives of ''Orange County'' hold oranges, the cast of ''Atlanta'' hold peaches, and the women of ''Beverly Hills'' hold oversized diamonds. This began as an allusion to the opening credits of ''
Desperate Housewives ''Desperate Housewives'' is an American mystery comedy-drama television series created by Marc Cherry, and produced by ABC Studios and Cherry Productions. It aired for eight seasons on ABC from October 3, 2004, until May 13, 2012, for a tota ...
'', which featured the show's main actresses holding apples, and each object is often used as a symbolic reference for being a cast member on each respective show — for example, if a long-time guest on a franchise is finally cast to appear full time, her cast mates may say she has "finally earned her peach." The housewife in the center of the cast shot is generally chosen to be the cast member who had the greatest impact on the season.


Reunion episodes

Each season of a ''Real Housewives'' series ends with a "reunion", in which the cast members convene to discuss the events of the season. The reunion is generally filmed after most of the season has aired, and the women have had a chance to view the season's episodes. Reunions are filmed in a single day over the course of around ten hours, but are generally edited into two or three one-hour episodes. Housewives are typically paid for their participation in each season of the program in two separate amounts, with the second portion paid to the Housewives after the filming of the reunion. When
Adrienne Maloof Adrienne Maloof (born September 4, 1961) is an American businesswoman, television personality, shoe designer, and co-owner of the various business holdings of Maloof Companies, which include a stake in the Vegas Golden Knights (NHL), The Palms ...
failed to show up for ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills''
season three A season is a division of the year based on changes in weather, ecology, and the number of daylight hours in a given region. On Earth, seasons are the result of the axial parallelism of Earth's tilted orbit around the Sun. In temperate and polar ...
reunion in 2013, a precedent was set where, with the exception of certain circumstances such as attending an alcohol rehabilitation facility, the Housewife's employment as a cast member on the program is terminated if she is a no-show. Housewives to skip the reunion and not return to the series in the next season include Maloof, Mary Cosby (''Salt Lake City''), and Lisa Vanderpump (''Beverly Hills''). Cast members are seated on couches on either side of a host (
Andy Cohen Andrew Joseph Cohen (born June 2, 1968) is an American radio and television talk show host, producer, and writer. He is the host and executive producer of ''The Real Housewives'' Multimedia franchise, franchise and Bravo (American TV network), B ...
, in the case of the American editions) who asks the cast questions (sometimes viewer-submitted) about the events of the season. It is theorized that the closer a Housewife sits to the host, the more integral the part she played in the drama and storyline that season. By 2016, entertainment websites were analyzing the importance of the reunion seating charts, with Slice noting that the Housewives assigned to the "end spots", meaning the ones farthest away from the host, meant a near-certain end to their time on ''Real Housewives''. Housewives generally dress formally, in
evening Evening is the period of a day that begins at the end of daylight and overlaps with the beginning of night. It generally indicates the period of time when the sun is close to the horizon and comprises the periods of civil, nautical and astronom ...
or
cocktail A cocktail is a mixed drink, usually alcoholic beverage, alcoholic. Most commonly, a cocktail is a combination of one or more liquor, spirits mixed with other ingredients, such as juices, flavored syrups, tonic water, Shrub (drink), shrubs, and ...
dresses, for reunions. In addition to answering questions, the Housewives are given the chance to look back on video clips of events from the season, with their reactions shown to the audience via
picture-in-picture Picture-in-picture (PiP) is a feature that can be found in television receivers, personal computers, and smartphones. It consists of a video stream playing within an inset window, freeing the rest of the screen for other tasks. For televisions, ...
. "Friends of the Housewives", part-time cast members, typically only appear for a portion of the reunion time. In many but not all American ''Real Housewives'' installments, a segment of the reunion is filmed with the husbands of the Housewives joining their spouses on stage and giving their thoughts on what happened during the filming of the season. The first show to debut such a segment was ''The Real Housewives of Orange County'' in 2010, and many production companies now consider spouse participation to be standard fare on reunion day. The vast majority of reunion specials end with the cast making a toast, signifying a formal end to the season. In many cases production makes note of offering non-alcoholic toasts to Housewives who have quit drinking alcohol, or who are pregnant. The final episode of the first season of ''The Real Housewives of Orange County'', the franchise's original incarnation, diverged from the now-standard reunion format; it lacked a host, and the women dressed casually and cordially reminisced over the course of a single episode, set in the backyard of one of the women. The reunion for the second season, then titled "''Real Housewives Confess: A Watch What Happens Special''", was the first to feature Andy Cohen as host, and to use the
talk show A talk show is a television programming, radio programming or podcast genre structured around the act of spontaneous conversation.Bernard M. Timberg, Robert J. Erler'' (2010Television Talk: A History of the TV Talk Show', pp.3-4Erler, Robert (201 ...
-like format which subsequent reunions would adopt. From then on, a standard season-ending reunion would play out across two episodes, with season three of ''The Real Housewives of New York City'' debuting the franchise's first-ever three-part reunion in June 2010. In the years since, three-part reunions have become commonplace on many American ''Housewives'' series, and in April 2017, ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta'' ended its ninth season with a four-part reunion special. The four-part reunion special format was later duplicated by the Potomac and Beverly Hills installments in 2021. During the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
in 2020, the
season 12 A season is a division of the year based on changes in weather, ecology, and the number of daylight hours in a given region. On Earth, seasons are the result of the axial parallelism of Earth's tilted orbit around the Sun. In temperate and polar ...
and
season 10 A season is a division of the year based on changes in weather, ecology, and the number of daylight hours in a given region. On Earth, seasons are the result of the axial parallelism of Earth's tilted orbit around the Sun. In temperate and polar ...
reunions of ''Atlanta'' and ''Beverly Hills'' respectively were filmed virtually, on
Zoom Zoom may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Film * ''Zoom'' (2006 film), starring Tim Allen * ''Zoom'' (2015 film), a Canada-Brazil film by Pedro Morelli * ''Zoom'' (2016 Kannada film), a Kannada film * ''Zoom'' (2016 Sinhala film), a Sr ...
, from the homes of Cohen and the Housewives due to lockdown orders at the time.


Production

Each ''Real Housewives'' program is made by a different production company, though some are responsible for more than one show. For example,
Evolution Media Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Television, formerly known as MGM/UA Television, is the television studio arm of the American film studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), specializing in broadcast syndication and the production and distribution of television s ...
produces both ''The Real Housewives of Orange County'' and ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills''. A season is shot on location over the course of around four to six months. The typical field crew for a show consists of three production crews of around ten people, including one lead producer, several camera crew, and a sound technician. Small scenes, such as those centered on just one or two housewives, are shot by a single production crew, whereas multiple crews will cover larger events involving most of the cast. The postproduction process of putting episodes together takes around ten to twelve weeks and begins near the end of filming. Estimates for the amount of raw footage recorded per hour-long episode have ranged from 40 to 85 hours.


Casting

While early seasons occasionally made use of open casting calls, potential housewives are more typically referred by existing cast members or invited to interview by casting agents as a result of their research into the city's social circles. Candidates must pass through three stages: a phone interview with a casting director, a video interview, and finally a filmed home visit, simulating the process of filming a scene for the show. The casting of Housewives' family members as primary cast members has occurred many times, with ''
The Real Housewives of New Jersey ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey'', abbreviated ''RHONJ'', is an American reality television series that premiered on May 12, 2009, on Bravo. Developed as the fourth installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired fourteen sea ...
'' casting siblings in its first season. This particular installment of the franchise would later cast sisters-in-law, cousins, and even twin sisters. The first mother-daughter Housewives, Evodia and Mercy Mogase from ''
The Real Housewives of Johannesburg ''The Real Housewives of Johannesburg'' (abbreviated ''RHOJ'') is a South African reality television series that premiered on M-Net's rebranded channel, 1Magic (TV channel), 1Magic. Developed as an international installment of the American ''The ...
'', eventually received their own spinoff program in 2020.


Contracts

The compensation of ''Real Housewives'' cast members has been the subject of some speculation. In his book about the ''Housewives'' franchise, writer Brian Moylan estimates that, as of 2021, a cast member would receive around $60,000 for her first season, increasing year over year up to a cap of around 300 to 500 thousand dollars. Certain "star" cast members have been rumored to be paid figures in the low millions, such as
NeNe Leakes Linnethia Monique "NeNe" Leakes (; née Johnson; born December 13, 1967) is an American television personality, actress, presenter, businesswoman, author, and fashion designer. She first rose to prominence after becoming the breakout star on B ...
, and
Kandi Burruss Kandi Burruss (born May 17, 1976), known professionally by her mononym Kandi, is an American singer, songwriter, actress and television personality. She first gained notice in 1992 as a member of the multi-platinum R&B female vocal group Xscape ...
of ''
The Real Housewives of Atlanta ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta'', abbreviated ''RHOA'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on October 7, 2008. Developed as the third installment of '' The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired sixteen season ...
'',
Lisa Vanderpump Lisa Jane Vanderpump (born 15 September 1960) is an English television personality and actress. She initially gained fame as a main cast member on ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'' from 2010 until 2019. Vanderpump parlayed her ''Housewiv ...
of ''
The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'' (abbreviated as ''RHOBH'') is an American reality television series which has been broadcast on Bravo since October 14, 2010. Developed as the sixth installment of '' The Real Housewives'' franchise, i ...
'', and Tamra Judge of ''
The Real Housewives of Orange County ''The Real Housewives of Orange County'', abbreviated ''RHOC'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo (American TV network), Bravo on March 21, 2006. It has aired eighteen seasons and focuses on the personal and prof ...
''. In the early years of the franchise, cast members were paid considerably less, with ''
Real Housewives of New York City ''The Real Housewives of New York City'', abbreviated ''RHONY'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on March 4, 2008. Developed as the second installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired fifteen s ...
'' cast member
Bethenny Frankel Bethenny Frankel, also known as Bethenny Parisella, (born November 4, 1970) is an American entrepreneur, television personality, philanthropist, and author. She was the runner-up on the NBC reality competition series '' The Apprentice: Martha S ...
stating that she was paid $7,250 for her appearance on the show's first season in 2008. A notable provision of housewives' contracts is the so-called "Bethenny clause", which states that Bravo receives 10% of the sale price of any business a cast member starts while on the show, provided that it sells for more than 1 million dollars. The colloquial name for the clause is in reference to
Bethenny Frankel Bethenny Frankel, also known as Bethenny Parisella, (born November 4, 1970) is an American entrepreneur, television personality, philanthropist, and author. She was the runner-up on the NBC reality competition series '' The Apprentice: Martha S ...
, who sold her Skinnygirl cocktail line in 2011 for a reported $120 million.


Confessional interviews

Like many reality television shows, the ''Real Housewives'' franchise makes use of
confessional A confessional is a box, cabinet, booth, or stall where the priest from some Christian denominations sits to hear the confessions of a penitent's sins. It is the traditional venue for the sacrament in the Roman Catholic Church and the Luther ...
interviews, in which scenes are interspersed with "talking head" commentary from the cast members. Confessional interviews were originally filmed at the housewives' homes, but are now mostly shot on a soundstage in front of a
green screen Chroma key compositing, or chroma keying, is a visual-effects and post-production technique for compositing (layering) two or more images or video streams together based on colour hues ( chroma range). The technique has been used in many fie ...
, with an image of the cast member's home composited behind them. Interviews are filmed periodically during and after the filming of a season, sometimes over the course of a full day, and involve the women responding to questions from an off-screen producer. Over the years, cast members have adopted increasingly elaborate hair, makeup, and fashions for confessional interviews, and may spend between 45 minutes and three hours before filming in order to prepare their looks with the help of hair and makeup artists. Each cast member typically has three different confessional looks for a season, with some franchises adopting up to seven, which may need to be reproduced in multiple interview sessions for the sake of continuity. Confessional looks must be approved in advance by producers and the network.


Potential additional locations

On December 2, 2016, Cohen spoke on the future of the franchise, saying if there were to be a new installment to the franchise, it could potentially be set in
Nashville Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and List of municipalities in Tennessee, most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County in Middle Tennessee, locat ...
. Cohen also stated that an All Star edition of the franchise would serve as an end-goal if ratings began to drop. Later in December 2016, during an interview with
Harry Connick Jr. Joseph Harry Fowler Connick Jr. (born September 11, 1967) is an American singer, pianist, composer, actor, and former television host. As of 2019, he has sold over 30 million records worldwide. Connick is ranked among the top60 best-selling ma ...
, Cohen stated that they look for cities with strong personalities, and agreed that
New Orleans New Orleans (commonly known as NOLA or The Big Easy among other nicknames) is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana. With a population of 383,997 at the 2020 ...
fits that criterion. Cities where Cohen and other producers began the casting process but ultimately decided not to create a series include
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
,
Greenwich Greenwich ( , , ) is an List of areas of London, area in south-east London, England, within the Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county of Greater London, east-south-east of Charing Cross. Greenwich is notable for its maritime hi ...
,
Houston Houston ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and in the Southern United States. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the county seat, seat of ...
and
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
.


Criticism

Feminist leader
Gloria Steinem Gloria Marie Steinem ( ; born March 25, 1934) is an American journalist and social movement, social-political activist who emerged as a nationally recognized leader of second-wave feminism in the United States in the late 1960s and early 1970s. ...
has vociferously criticized the ''Real Housewives'' franchise for "presenting women as rich, pampered, dependent and hateful towards each other." Others have criticized the show for its promotion of conspicuous consumption. The franchise is often analyzed through a lens of feminist political economy, and how the show "creates rich women as objects of cultural derision, well-heeled jesters in a populist court." In October 2019, ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' ran an article criticizing how the casts of the different ''Real Housewives'' installments appear "segregated" by skin color. Author Tracie Egan Morrissey pointed to ''Potomac'' and ''Atlanta'' for their almost entirely
African American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
casts, while the other iterations, such as ''Beverly Hills'', ''Orange County'', ''Dallas'', ''New York'', and ''New Jersey'', are overwhelmingly
white White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
and have featured few
women of color The term "person of color" (: people of color or persons of color; abbreviated POC) is used to describe any person who is not considered "white". In its current meaning, the term originated in, and is associated with, the United States. From th ...
. ''The Real Housewives of New York'' did not have an African-American cast member until 2021; while the addition of Kary Brittingham to ''Dallas'' in 2019 marked the show's first
Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
cast member. ''Beverly Hills'', with the exception of season four’s
Joyce Giraud Joyce Marie Giraud Mojica (born April 4, 1975), also known as Joyce Giraud de Ohoven, is a Puerto Rican actress, model and beauty pageant titleholder. In 1994, she competed at Miss World 1994 but failed to place in the semifinals. In 1998, Gir ...
, featured "a racially homogeneous cast throughout its run", until the addition of
Garcelle Beauvais Garcelle Beauvais (, formerly Beauvais-Nilon; born November 26, 1966) is a Haitian-American actress and television personality. She is best known for her starring roles in the sitcom ''The Jamie Foxx Show'' and the crime drama series ''NYPD Blue' ...
in 2019 and Crystal Kung-Minkoff in 2021. The ''Real Housewives of Dubai'' installment, which premiered on June 1, 2022, has been the subject of criticism due to its setting in
Dubai Dubai (Help:IPA/English, /duːˈbaɪ/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''doo-BYE''; Modern Standard Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic: ; Emirati Arabic, Emirati Arabic: , Romanization of Arabic, romanized: Help:IPA/English, /diˈbej/) is the Lis ...
,
United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a Federal monarchy, federal elective monarchy made up of Emirates of the United Arab E ...
. On May 25, 2022, a group of 12 human rights organizations, including Freedom Forward,
CODEPINK Code Pink: Women for Peace (often stylized as CODEPINK) is a left-wing Left-wing politics describes the range of Ideology#Political ideologies, political ideologies that support and seek to achieve social equality and egalitarianism, oft ...
and FairSquare, wrote an open letter to Andy Cohen and other executives condemning the decision to film a show there, citing the Dubai and UAE governments purported
homophobia Homophobia encompasses a range of negative attitudes and feelings toward homosexuality or people who identify or are perceived as being lesbian, Gay men, gay or bisexual. It has been defined as contempt, prejudice, aversion, hatred, or ant ...
and
women's rights Women's rights are the rights and Entitlement (fair division), entitlements claimed for women and girls worldwide. They formed the basis for the women's rights movement in the 19th century and the feminist movements during the 20th and 21st c ...
violations. The groups asked the producers to reveal the financial role of the UAE in the series' production, run a disclaimer, and publicly cite past human rights abuses committed by the emirate. In January 2024, former ''
The Real Housewives of New Jersey ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey'', abbreviated ''RHONJ'', is an American reality television series that premiered on May 12, 2009, on Bravo. Developed as the fourth installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired fourteen sea ...
'' star Caroline Manzo filed a lawsuit against
Bravo Bravo(s) or The Bravo(s) may refer to: Arts and entertainment Music Groups and labels * Bravo (band), a Russian rock band * Bravo (Spanish group), represented Spain at Eurovision 1984 * Bravo Music, an American concert band music publishing compa ...
which alleged that the network and its affiliated companies—Forest Productions, Warner Bros. Entertainment, NBCUniversal Media, Shed Media and Peacock TV— would "regularly ply the Real Housewives cast with alcohol, cause them to become severely intoxicated, and then direct, encourage and/or allow them to sexually harass other cast members because that is good for ratings." The lawsuit was filed a year after it was reported
Brandi Glanville Brandi Lynn Glanville (born November 16, 1972) is an American television personality and former model. She is best known for appearing on the reality television series '' The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'' (2011–2016, 2019–2020), season ...
gave Manzo "unwanted kisses" while they participated in season 5 of ''
The Real Housewives Ultimate Girls Trip ''The Real Housewives Ultimate Girls Trip'', abbreviated as ''RHUGT'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Peacock on November 16, 2021. The series follows several women from ''The Real Housewives'' franchise as they vacat ...
''. The lawsuit also accused Bravo of knowing that Glanville, who was also previously a cast member of ''
The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'' (abbreviated as ''RHOBH'') is an American reality television series which has been broadcast on Bravo since October 14, 2010. Developed as the sixth installment of '' The Real Housewives'' franchise, i ...
'', had a history of sexual misconduct, but hired her anyway for good ratings.


Syndication

The first four installments entered weekday
broadcast syndication Broadcast syndication is the practice of content owners leasing the right to broadcast their content to other television stations or radio stations, without having an official broadcast network to air it on. It is common in the United States whe ...
in the majority of United States markets on September 13, 2010, with episodes of ''
The Real Housewives of Orange County ''The Real Housewives of Orange County'', abbreviated ''RHOC'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo (American TV network), Bravo on March 21, 2006. It has aired eighteen seasons and focuses on the personal and prof ...
''. ''
The Real Housewives of Atlanta ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta'', abbreviated ''RHOA'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on October 7, 2008. Developed as the third installment of '' The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired sixteen season ...
'' started airing episodes in the syndicated time slot on October 25, 2010; ''
The Real Housewives of New York City ''The Real Housewives of New York City'', abbreviated ''RHONY'', is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on March 4, 2008. Developed as the second installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired fifteen s ...
'' on November 29, 2010; and ''
The Real Housewives of New Jersey ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey'', abbreviated ''RHONJ'', is an American reality television series that premiered on May 12, 2009, on Bravo. Developed as the fourth installment of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, it has aired fourteen sea ...
'' on January 17, 2011. More episodes of ''Orange County'' and an encore of ''Atlanta'' finished off the season.


Parodies

Since the conception of the series, ''The Real Housewives'' franchise has been parodied in television, film, theatre and online media.


Television


Series

* ''
Real Husbands of Hollywood ''Real Husbands of Hollywood'' (abbreviated ''RHOH'') is an American reality television parody that originally aired on BET from January 15, 2013, to December 13, 2016. A revival series produced for streaming service BET+ premiered on Februa ...
'' is a reality television parody show broadcast on
BET Black Entertainment Television (BET) is an American basic cable channel targeting Black American audiences. It is the flagship channel of the BET Media Group, a subsidiary of Paramount Global's CBS Entertainment Group. Originally launched ...
from January 15, 2013, to December 13, 2016, created by
Kevin Hart Kevin Darnell Hart (born July 6, 1979) is an American comedian and actor. The accolades he has received include the Mark Twain Prize for American Humor and nominations for two Grammy Awards and four Primetime Emmy Awards. After winning se ...
. The show ran for five seasons, before being revived on
BET+ BET+ is a Video on demand#Subscription models, streaming service operated by Tyler Perry Studios and the BET Networks, BET Media Group, a subsidiary of Paramount Global's CBS Entertainment Group. The service was first announced on June 24, 2019, ...
in February 2022. * ''
The Hotwives ''The Hotwives'' is an American sitcom that premiered on July 15, 2014, on the streaming service Hulu. Developed by Paramount Digital Entertainment as a parody of ''The Real Housewives'' reality television franchise broadcast on Bravo, the firs ...
'' is a sitcom parody show broadcast on Hulu from July 15, 2014, to September 15, 2015. Created by Dannah Phirman and Danielle Schneider, the show ran for two seasons. The first season was set in Orlando, Florida, while the second was set in Las Vegas. * In Kenya, a parody of ''The Real Housewives'' began airing in July 2014, titled ''Real Househelps of Kawangware''. The show was added to the South African mobile streaming service ShowMax in October 2016.


Episodes

* The ''30 Rock'' episodes "Queen of Jordan (30 Rock), Queen of Jordan" (2011) and "Queen of Jordan 2: Mystery of the Phantom Pooper" (2012) were both structured as episodes of a fictional reality show called ''Queen of Jordan'' which parodied several personalities and events of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, particularly ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey''. The 2012 episode "Idiots Are People Three!" also featured Denise Richards parodying LuAnn de Lesseps's song "Chic, C'est La Vie" as "J'adore La Piscine". * The 2022 episode "The Real Rodents of Little Rodentia" of the Disney+ series ''Zootopia+'' parodies the format of ''The Real Housewives''; Crystal Kung Minkoff from ''Beverly Hills'' and Porsha Williams from ''Atlanta'' make guest appearances voicing two of Fru Fru's friends.


Sketches

* From 2009 to 2012, a recurring sketch titled ''The Real Housewives of Late Night'' aired on ''Late Night with Jimmy Fallon''. The sketch featured the men dressing up as their wives in a parody of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise. * On November 2, 2010, ''Saturday Night Live'' parodied ''The Real Housewives'' franchise as a whole, with a segment titled ''Women of SNL''. The segment was stylized as though it were a reunion special, which guest starred Andy Cohen (television personality), Andy Cohen making a cameo as the host for the segment. The skit featured classic housewives moments spoofed by many women who are a part of ''Saturday Night Live'', including Rachel Dratch, Nora Dunn, Tina Fey, Ana Gasteyer, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Laraine Newman, Cheri Oteri, Amy Poehler, Maya Rudolph, Molly Shannon, and Kristen Wiig. * ''Saturday Night Live'' parodied ''The Real Housewives'' again on March 3, 2012, with a sketch called ''Real Housewives of Disney'' guest starring Lindsay Lohan as Rapunzel. * On November 5, 2014, a parody titled ''Housewives of Narromine'' aired in Australia, on ABC (Australian TV channel), ABC's Indigenous sketch show, ''Black Comedy (TV series), Black Comedy''. The skit featured back and forth comedy between two characters located in Narromine, played by Deborah Mailman and Elizabeth Wymarra. * From May 24 to November 8, 2015, the Australian sketch show ''Open Slather'' frequently parodied the series with the sketch ''The Real Housewives of The World''. The sketch featured prominent women in politics in the format of ''The Real Housewives''. The cast included Marg Downey as Helen Clark, Gina Riley as Hillary Clinton and Magda Szubanski as Angela Merkel. In the same series, Gina Riley also played a parodied version of ''The Real Housewives of Melbourne'' cast member Gina Liano. * On June 16, 2016, the franchise was parodied in episode 9 in the Inside Amy Schumer#Season 4 (2016), fourth season of ''Inside Amy Schumer''. Amy Schumer parodied ''The Real Housewives'' reunion with Andy Cohen making a guest appearance as himself, as the host. * In New Zealand, a parody series called ''Fresh Housewives of South Auckland'' aired on TVNZ 2, TV2 during the Saturday morning segment ''Fresh'' and was released online. It ran for eight episodes from November September 11, to November 2, 2016. * In January 2017, the BBC Two, BBC2 comedy show ''Revolting (TV series), Revolting'' aired the sketch "The Real Housewives of ISIS", which featured women affiliated with the terrorist organization in the style of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise.


Film

* On February 25, 2011, Third Degree Films released a pornographic parody film of the franchise, titled ''The Real Housewives of San Fernando Valley''. * In February 2014, Michael Kulich produced a pornographic film called ''The Real Housewives of Westport, Connecticut, Westport'' featuring Nina Hartley.


Theatre

* The series was parodied in August 2012 by the musical ''The Real Drunk Housewives of the San Fernando Valley'', which featured Rachel Reilly. * The musical parody ''The Real Housewives of Walnut Creek'' ran in April and May 2014 at Lesher Center for the Arts in Walnut Creek, California. The musical was created by Molly Bell, who also starred, and was presented by the Center REPertory. In April 2016, the musical was restaged as ''Real Housewives of Toluca Lake'' at the Falcon Theatre in Burbank, California. * In the United Kingdom, the theater production ''The Real Hoosewives - Fae Glesga'' ran from September 10 to September 14, 2014, at the Pavilion Theatre (Glasgow), Pavilion Theatre in Glasgow. * From January to May 2016, a performance titled ''The Realish Housewives: A Parody'' toured cities across the United States. Each performance was titled "''The Realish Housewives of [the city they performed in]''". * From July 16 to September 12, 2016, a parody theater piece called ''Housewives of Secaucus, a Suburban Travesty'' was shown in New Jersey and New York across several venues. The show also parodied reality television series ''Jersey Shore (TV series), Jersey Shore'' and ''Mob Wives'' * In October 2016, a musical titled ''The Real Wicked Witches of Halloween Hills'' was performed over 2 nights on October 29 and October 30, at Westchester Broadway Theatre and Emelin Theatre in New York. The musical is a family-friendly Halloween take on ''The Real Housewives'' franchise. * In May 2021, the play "This American Wife" parodied and reenacted characters from across The Real Housewives franchise. Written and directed by Pulitzer Prize for Drama nominees Michael Breslin and Patrick Foley, and produced by Jeremy O. Harris, the play was filmed on multiple cameras and livestreamed from an actual Long Island mansion during the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.


Web series

* The 2009 online series ''The unReal Housewives of Kansas City'' had seven episodes in all. It was directed by Jon Davis, and starred Michelle Davidson, Meagan Flynn, Erin McGrane, Tasha Smith and Jennifer Plas. Davidson, Flynn and Plas also served as writers for the series. * ''The Real Housewives of South Boston'' is a YouTube parody series created by Lucia Aniello and Paul W. Downs in October 2011. * ''Real Housewives of Benning Road'' is a YouTube parody series created Brooks and Amon Williams of Hardhead Films. The series aired for 3 seasons between 2013 and 2014. * Nerdist Industries, Nerdist aired ''The Real Housewives of Horror'', from October 29 to December 4, 2014. The series is written and created by Brea Grant, who also stars in the series, and is a mash-up of the Horror film, horror movie genre and ''The Real Housewives'' franchise. * On April 12, 2015, former ''Big Brother (American TV series), Big Brother'' contestant Wil Hueser released a video titled ''The Real Housewives of Louisville'' on his YouTube channel, which went on to serve as the first season. On June 16, 2016, Hueser began airing a second season of his series. The series features Hueser parodying multiple women from Louisville, Kentucky, Louisville, including his own mother. * In late August 2016, ''Real Housewives of Christchurch'' began airing as an online series. The series is designed as a parody of ''The Real Housewives of Auckland'' and showcases everyday women, rather than the wealthy and polished women featured on the Auckland series. In September 2016, cast-members of ''The Real Housewives of Auckland'', Gilda Kirkpatrick and Anne Batley-Burton, were featured in a video meeting with the ladies of ''The Real Housewives of Christchurch''. * In October 2016, a web series titled ''The Real Houseboys of Waiheke'' began airing as a parody of ''The Real Housewives'' and more specifically ''The Real Housewives of Auckland''. * In a collaboration with Bravo, Mashable began airing an online mini-series titled ''The Real Housekids''. It began on August 1, 2016, and featured children recreating well-known scenes from the franchise. In total four episodes were released, three featuring scenes from ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta'' and one featuring a scene from ''The Real Housewives of Orange County''. * In 2017, Jimmy Tatro and Christian A. Pierce created ''The Real Bros of Simi Valley'', which premiered on YouTube and later moved to Facebook Watch in season 2.


Web-based sketches

* On August 14, 2012, ''The Real Housekeepers of Long Island'' was released online as a parody of the series, created by Tyler Gildin. * On October 12, 2012, a segment was published on Funny or Die titled ''The Real Dragwives: Very Rich''. The video is a parody of a scene from ''The Real Housewives of Atlanta'', with Latrice Royale in the role of
NeNe Leakes Linnethia Monique "NeNe" Leakes (; née Johnson; born December 13, 1967) is an American television personality, actress, presenter, businesswoman, author, and fashion designer. She first rose to prominence after becoming the breakout star on B ...
and DiDa Ritz in the role of Sheree Whitfield. * In June 2015, Dirty Cues Productions produced the parody ''The Real Housewives of Westeros'', combining the popular HBO show ''Game of Thrones'' with the ''Real Housewives'' franchise. * On October 14, 2016, a parody video was released online called ''The Real Housewitches of Salem''. The video parodied ''The Real Housewives'' as well as ''Hocus Pocus (1993 film), Hocus Pocus'' and ''Mean Girls''.


Other parodies and allusions

* In 2009, Amy Phillips began impersonating stars from Bravo and many other celebrities on her YouTube channel and eventually began parodying the women from ''The Real Housewives''. Since she began, Phillips has since been endorsed by Bravo and has made several appearances on ''Watch What Happens Live with Andy Cohen, Watch What Happens Live!''. In January 2016, Phillips parodied both ''The Real Housewives'' and ''Star Wars'' in ''Star Wars: The Housewives Awaken'', during her segment ''Reality Checked with Amy Phillips'', on SiriusXM's ''Radio Andy''. * On February 26, 2012, ''The Real Housewives'' was parodied during The Apprentice (American TV series) season 12#Episode 2: Getting Medieval, episode 2 of the The Apprentice (American TV series) season 12, fifth season of ''The Celebrity Apprentice'', during a task sponsored by Medieval Times. Contestant and star of ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey''
Teresa Giudice Teresa Giudice ( , ; ; born May 18, 1972) is an American television personality best known for being in '' The Real Housewives of New Jersey''. Besides appearing on the show, Giudice wrote multiple ''New York Times'' bestseller cookbooks and wa ...
recreated her table-flipping scene from ''The Real Housewives of New Jersey'' in a segment titled ''The Unreal Housewives of Camelot''. * In the 2013 film ''The Best Man Holiday'', Melissa De Sousa's character "Shelby" is a star of the fictional reality show ''The Real Housewives of Westchester County, New York, Westchester''. * In episode 9 of the Hot in Cleveland season 4, fourth season of ''Hot in Cleveland'', which aired on January 23, 2013, actress, and cast member of ''The Real Housewives of Orange County'', Heather Dubrow guest starred as Nikki, the wife of Emmet (Alan Dale), who is trying to get on the fictional series ''True Housewives of Tampa St. Pete''. * SBS 2's ''The Feed (Australian TV series), The Feed'' parodied the franchise in August 2014, with a segment titled ''The Real Newsreaders of Sydney''. The segment featured Sandra Sully, Lee Lin Chin and Natalie Barr. * On May 4, 2015, ''The Real Housewives'' was parodied during the tenth episode in the RuPaul's Drag Race season 7, seventh season of ''RuPaul's Drag Race''. In a mini-challenge titled ''Fake Housewives of RuPaul's Drag Race'', the contestants were challenged to create a tagline, replicating the taglines of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise, as well as replicating plastic surgery using tape. * ''The Real Tradies of Melbourne'' is an online video released on July 29, 2015, created to promote awareness for Tradies National Health Month. The video features Shane Jacobson, as well as original ''The Real Housewives of Melbourne'' cast member Andrea Moss. * On August 11, 2016, during an episode of ''Watch What Happens Live'', Andy Cohen featured a segment titled ''The Real Housewives of Rio'', inspired by the then-ongoing 2016 Summer Olympics. The segment featured current and former Olympians (like Nadia Comăneci) delivering ''Real Housewives''-style taglines. * On October 27, 2016, a scene from ''The Real Housewives of New York City'', featuring Aviva Drescher throwing her prosthetic leg, was parodied by Alaska Thunderfuck 5000 during the reunion for the RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars season 2, second season of ''RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars''. * On October 26, 2016, the ''We the Voters'' campaign released a video online titled ''Real Voters of the USA'', which used the format of ''The Real Housewives'' franchise to display that people could discuss politics without fighting. The video featured three housewives who were portrayed by Anabelle Acosta, Charlotte McKinney and Lio Tipton, Analeigh Tipton. * In the fifth episode of the Disney+ series ''High School Musical: The Musical: The Series'', "The Real Campers of Shallow Lake", the characters are inspired by the ''Real Housewives'' franchise to act more dramatic so that the documentary crew filming them won't write them off as boring.


Awards and nominations

The franchise has collectively won four National Reality Television Awards, a Critics' Choice Television Award, a Critics' Choice Real TV Awards, Critics' Choice Real TV Award, and an MTV Movie & TV Award. It has also received nominations at the Primetime Emmy Awards, People's Choice Awards, AACTA Awards, Dorian Awards, Leo Awards, TCA Awards, Canadian Screen Awards, and Television and Radio Industries Club, TRIC Awards.


See also

*List of The Real Housewives cast members


Notes


References


Further reading

*


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Real Housewives, The The Real Housewives, Bravo (American TV network) original programming