Alfred C. Sikes (born December 16, 1939)
is a
Republican, former
U.S. administrator
Administrator or admin may refer to:
Job roles Computing and internet
* Database administrator, a person who is responsible for the environmental aspects of a database
* Forum administrator, one who oversees discussions on an Internet forum
* N ...
of the
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
The National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) is an agency of the United States Department of Commerce that serves as the President's principal adviser on telecommunications policies pertaining to the United States' ec ...
, who served as chairman of the
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) from August 8, 1989, to January 19, 1993. He received a
B.A. degree for
political science from
Westminster College in 1961 and an
L.L.B. degree from the
University of Missouri School of Law in 1964.
In 2000, Sikes founded the non-profit
Reading Excellence and Discovery Foundation and served as chairman of the
Trinity Forum's board of trustees.
Career
Sikes worked at Allen, Woolsey and Fisher, a law firm, from 1964 to 1968, and was assistant
Missouri Attorney General from 1969 to 1972. He directed Missouri's Department of Community Affairs from 1973 to 1974, and the state's Department of Consumer Affairs, Regulation, and Licensing from 1974 to 1976. From 1977 to 1985, Sikes worked in the media industry starting, in 1978, Sikes and Associates which owned and managed radio properties and provided consulting services. In 1986, he was nominated by President Reagan to become Assistant Secretary of Commerce and director of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration.
U.S. President
George H. W. Bush
George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
nominated Sikes to be a member of the FCC on June 28, 1989, and he was designated as the commission's chairperson after being confirmed by the
U.S. Senate.
Chairman of the FCC
Bush chose Sikes to be chairperson over attorney Sherrie P. Marshall, whom he also nominated as a commissioner, because Sikes was thought to have a good relationship with
Congress and be more likely to pass the Senate confirmation.
During his tenure as FCC chairman, Sikes supported
deregulation
Deregulation is the process of removing or reducing state regulations, typically in the economic sphere. It is the repeal of governmental regulation of the economy. It became common in advanced industrial economies in the 1970s and 1980s, as a ...
and established the framework for digital high-definition television.
Sikes also carved 100 mHz out of the radio spectrum for new mobile digital services, including radio, telephones, cell phones and satellite radio.
Sikes succeeded
Dennis R. Patrick
Dennis Roy Patrick (born June 1, 1951) served as the chairman of the FCC from April 18, 1987, through August 7, 1989, appointed by Ronald Reagan, notably helping to finalize the repeal of the Fairness Doctrine. He currently serves as president and ...
as FCC head, and although his term as a commissioner was scheduled to end on June 30, 1993, Sikes announced his resignation on January 19, 1993. He stepped down to let
Democrat Bill Clinton, who had just been elected U.S. President at the time, choose his own FCC head. After Sikes left,
James Henry Quello succeeded him as interim chairperson. Sikes was hired by the
Hearst Corporation
Hearst Communications, Inc., often referred to simply as Hearst, is an American multinational mass media and business information conglomerate based in Hearst Tower in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.
Hearst owns newspapers, magazines, televis ...
in March 1993 to lead the company's New Media & Technology Group, defying earlier speculation about a possible attempt at running for Congress or joining a Washington law firm.
Personal life
Al Sikes was born to Marcia Weber Sikes, who died in 2006, and William Kendall Sikes, who died in 1994. He is married to Martha Sikes and has three daughters,
Deborah, Christine, and Marcia.
He was described in ''
The New York Times'' as "mild-mannered."
Sikes' family owned a sporting goods store in
Sikeston, Missouri, a city founded by his great-great-great-uncle.
In October 1992, Sikes was treated for
prostate cancer
Prostate cancer is cancer of the prostate. Prostate cancer is the second most common cancerous tumor worldwide and is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related mortality among men. The prostate is a gland in the male reproductive system that sur ...
, an event that radio personality
Howard Stern mocked after the FCC fined radio station
KLSX for broadcasting Stern's program.
In 1999, Sikes co-founded
READ Foundation, a New York City non profit that provides at-risk youth with one-to-one literacy tutoring. Al Sikes has written the book Culture Leads Leaders Follow published by Koehler Books. He and his wife live in Easton, Maryland, where he has served on several boards, with a friend started Take The Helm and is the founder of The Monty Alexander Jazz Festival.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sikes, Alfred C.
1939 births
Living people
Chairmen of the Federal Communications Commission
People from Cape Girardeau, Missouri
Missouri Republicans
Westminster College (Missouri) alumni
University of Missouri alumni
George H. W. Bush administration personnel