Raúl Soldi
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Raúl Soldi (27 March 1905 – 21 April 1994) was an Argentine painter and production designer whose work treated various subjects, including landscapes, portraits, the theater and the circus, and nature. His theatrical figures are renowned for their melancholy appearance. He also illustrated poetry books.


Brief biography

Raúl Soldi was born into an artistic family in Buenos Aires in 1905, his father was a cellist and his eldest sister studied piano and singing. He began his studies at the National Academy of Fine Arts, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Still in school, in 1921, he traveled to Europe. He stayed in Germany until 1923, then moved to Italy where he enrolled in the Accademia di Belle Arti di Brera, in
Milan Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
, where he remained until 1932. While in Italy, he became involved with groups of vanguard artists. In 1932, he returned to Argentina and continued to produce oils, watercolors, inks, drawings, lithographs and monocopies. In 1933, he began to work as cinematographic theatrical designer for national films and continued this work for fifteen years. In 1941, he was granted a scholarship by the National Commission of Culture and traveled to Hollywood in the United States. He stayed in the U.S.A from 1941 to 1943. In Hollywood, he worked in films as a production designer and scenic designer. In 1953, he began work upon the murals of the Church of Santa Ana, Glew, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina – a project that took 23 summers to complete. In 1966, he redecorated the Cupola of the
Teatro Colón The Teatro Colón () is a historic opera house in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is considered one of the ten best opera houses in the world by National Geographic. According to a survey carried out by the acoustics expert Leo Beranek among leadin ...
of Buenos Aires with several dancers and musicians from old times without receiving any pay of this big project. In 1968, he travelled to Israel, to paint a fresco in the Basilica of the Anuncición, in
Nazareth Nazareth is the largest Cities in Israel, city in the Northern District (Israel), Northern District of Israel. In its population was . Known as "the Arab capital of Israel", Nazareth serves as a cultural, political, religious, economic and ...
, a mural inspired by the miracle of the Virgin of Luján. In 1971, he created a mosaic and painted a mural for the Church of San Isidro Labrador in Buenos Aires. In 1973, his work ''Santa Ana and the Virgin'' was included in the Collection of Modern and Contemporary Art, Vatican Museums, in the South American room. In 1979, his mural ''Santa Fiorentina'' was incorporated in the Cathedral of the city of Campana, province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. In 1989, he created the mosaic ''Camerata Bariloche'', for the Museum of the Park of Portofino, Italy.


Paintings

Soldi's paintings include: * The Hammock (1933) * Landscape of Villa Ballester (1935) * Sarita (1947) * The Musicians (1956) * The Greeting (1957) * Naked with Doves (1957) * Diego with Dancer Suit (1958) * The Kiss (1960) * The Tango in Paris (1963)


Awards

During his lifetime, Soldi received numerous awards, including: 1933: First Prize at the Conjuntoen XIX the Hall Watercolorists of Buenos Aires and a Silver Medal in the International Exposition of San Francisco. 1936: Gold Medal in the Hall Rosary, Santa Fe. 1937: Prizes at the International Exhibition of Paris and the XXIVth Hall Watercolorists of Buenos Aires. 1942: ''Figures'' gains Third Prize in the National Hall. 1943: Prizes in the Biennial of San Pabloy in the National Hall Artists Decorators (Gold medal Argentina). 1944: ''Dancing Young Person'' gains the Sívori Prize granted by the National Hall. 1947: First Prize in the National Hall. 1948: First Prize of the Biennial of San Pablo. 1949: ''Woman combing to her daughter'' gains the Great Prize of Honor in the National Hall. 1952: The Palanza Prize of the National Academy of Beautiful Arts, of which he was member. 1960: Mention of Honor in II the Biennial of Mexico. 1985: Declared 'illustrious citizen' of the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina.


Museums and exhibitions

From 1930, Soldi's work was displayed in the National Hall Culture, and in diverse provincial Halls throughout Argentina. Internationally, his work was displayed in the International Expo of San Francisco (1933), International Exhibition of Paris (1937), in New York (1941–1943) and in exhibitions throughout Romania in 1970. In 1992, 210 of Soldi's works were displayed in The History of Argentina exhibition at the National Rooms of Culture, Argentina. Half million people attended the exhibition, setting a record for an Argentine artist. Raúl Soldi's work is represented in the main museums and art galleries of the world, including the
Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues. MoMA's collection spans the late 19th century to the present, a ...
of New York (MOMA), Florence and the Gallery of Modern Art in Milan.


Tribute

On 27 March 2019, search engine
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commemorated Raúl Soldi with a
Doodle A doodle is a drawing made while a person's attention is otherwise occupied. Doodles are simple drawings that can have concrete representational meaning or may just be composed of random and abstract art, abstract lines or shapes, generally w ...
on his 114th birth anniversary.


Selected filmography

* ''
Goal A goal or objective is an idea of the future or desired result that a person or a group of people envision, plan, and commit to achieve. People endeavour to reach goals within a finite time by setting deadlines. A goal is roughly similar to ...
'' (1936) * '' Girls Orchestra'' (1941) * ''
Carmen ''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on the novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first performed by the O ...
'' (1943) * '' The Corpse Breaks a Date'' (1944)


References


External links

*
Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Soldi, Raul 1905 births 1994 deaths Argentine male painters Argentine people of Italian descent Illustrious Citizens of Buenos Aires Painters from Buenos Aires 20th-century Argentine male artists 20th-century Argentine painters