The Razlovci uprising (; ) was a
Bulgarian rebellion in the areas of
Maleševo and Pijanec in Ottoman Macedonia, part of the
April Uprising of 1876
The April Uprising () was an insurrection organised by the Bulgarians in the Ottoman Empire from April to May 1876. The rebellion was suppressed by irregular military, irregular Ottoman bashi-bazouk units that engaged in indiscriminate slaught ...
.
The work on its preparation began in late 1875 in
Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki (; ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece (with slightly over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area) and the capital cit ...
. A revolutionary group was created there, that took a decision to organize an anti-Ottoman insurrection. This group consisted of activists of the Association "''Bulgarian Dawn''". The leader of the group was
Dimitar Popgeorgiev - Berovski. In March 1876, , a member of the
Bulgarian Revolutionary Central Committee
The Bulgarian Revolutionary Central Committee (BRCC; ) was a Bulgarian revolutionary organisation founded in 1866 by Georgi Rakovski, among the Bulgarian emigrant circles in Romania. The decisive influence for the establishment of the committee ...
, met with the conspirators in Thessaloniki. He informed them of the preparations for the April Uprising, which was scheduled to break out in May.
The preparations for the rebellion began in late 1875 in the village of
Razlovci, guided by Dimitar Berovski and Stoyan Razlovski.
Nedelya Petkova and her daughter sewed the flag of the uprising. It was planned that the rebellion would cover Maleševo,
Radoviš
Radoviš ( ) is a city in the Southeastern statistical region, southeastern part of North Macedonia. It is the second largest city in the southeastern region. The city is the seat of Radoviš Municipality, which is spread on the bottom of Plač ...
,
Strumica
Strumica (, ) is the largest city[2002 census results](_blank)
in English and Macedonian (PDF) in so ...
,
Petrich
Petrich ( ) is a town in Blagoevgrad Province in southwestern Bulgaria, located in Sandanski–Petrich Valley at the foot of the Belasica Mountains in the Strumeshnitsa Valley. According to the 2021 census, the town has 26,778 inhabitants.
...
,
Melnik and later the
Osogovo. After the outbreak of the
April Uprising
The April Uprising () was an insurrection organised by the Bulgarians in the Ottoman Empire from April to May 1876. The rebellion was suppressed by irregular Ottoman bashi-bazouk units that engaged in indiscriminate slaughter of both rebels ...
, a number of arrests were made by the Ottoman authorities in late April 1876. Because of this, the revolt broke out prematurely on May 7 (May 19 in Gregorian), in Razlovci. Two revolutionary bands of about 60 people got the village for a short time, and then the rebellion spread in Malеševo and Pijanec. However, the revolt was suppressed, and many of the rebels were killed or arrested. The survivors escaped into the Maleševo Mountains, but no further action was possible.
Freedom or death, the life of Gotsé Delchev, Mercia MacDermott
Journeyman Press, 1978, , pp. 41-42.
See also
* Constantinople Conference
The 1876–77 Constantinople Conference ( "Shipyard Conference", after the venue ''Tersane Sarayı'' "Shipyard Palace") of the Great Powers (Austria-Hungary, Britain, France, Germany, Italy and Russia) was held in Constantinople (now Istanbul) f ...
* April Uprising
The April Uprising () was an insurrection organised by the Bulgarians in the Ottoman Empire from April to May 1876. The rebellion was suppressed by irregular Ottoman bashi-bazouk units that engaged in indiscriminate slaughter of both rebels ...
References
{{Authority control
Bulgarian rebellions
Rebellions in the Ottoman Empire
19th-century rebellions
1876 in Bulgaria
1876 in the Ottoman Empire
Ottoman period in the history of Bulgaria
Conflicts in 1876
Macedonia under the Ottoman Empire
Great Eastern Crisis