Raymond Nkemdirim
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Raymond Iheanacho Nkemdirim is a former director of operations of the Department Of State Security Services DSS and Special Assistant to the Director-General, DSS, a position he held until 2015. He joined the then Nigerian Security Organisation (NSO) in 1979. In 1986, the NSO was re-organized and the State Security Service (SSS) emerged, he transferred his service to the SSS. As security intelligence administrator, Raymond served in Nigeria's intelligence service for 35 years. He retired as Director of Operations. At the end of his service, he was retained on contract as Special Assistant to the head of Nigeria’s primary domestic intelligence agency.


Biography

Ray Nkemdirim MFR commenced his early education in 1966 at the Seventh Day Adventist Primary School, Ama-Achara,
Umuahia Umuahia () is the capital city of Abia State in southeastern Nigeria. Umuahia is located along the rail road that lies between Port Harcourt to its south, and Enugu city to its north. Umuahia has a population of 359,230 according to the 2006 Ni ...
. With the outbreak of the
civil war A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
, he moved to
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone, officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country on the southwest coast of West Africa. It is bordered to the southeast by Liberia and by Guinea to the north. Sierra Leone's land area is . It has a tropical climate and envi ...
where he continued his primary school education at the Military Primary School,
Freetown Freetown () is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Sierra Leone. It is a major port city on the Atlantic Ocean and is located in the Western Area of the country. Freetown is Sierra Leone's major urban, economic, financial, cultural, e ...
, Sierra Leone. On completion of his primary education, he moved on for his secondary education to the Albert Academy, Freetown, Sierra Leone in 1973. In 1975, five years after the end of the civil war, he returned to Nigeria to continue his secondary education. First, he was enrolled at Boys High School, Awkunanaw,
Enugu State Enugu () verbally pronounced as "Enụgwụ" by the Igbo indigenes is a state in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered to the north by the states of Benue and Kogi, Ebonyi State to the east and southeast, Abia State to the so ...
, and subsequently at Emmanuel College,
Owerri Owerri ( , ) is the capital city of Imo State in Nigeria, set in the heart of Igboland. It is also the state's largest city, followed by Orlu, Nigeria, Orlu, Okigwe and Ohaji/Egbema. Owerri consists of three Local Government Areas of Nigeria, Loc ...
. For his higher education, he proceeded to
Imo State University The Imo State University (IMSU) in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria was established in 1981 through law No. 4 passed by the Imo State House of Assembly. The university admitted the first intake of 392 pioneer students on 23 October 1981. After the ...
(now
Abia State University Abia State University Uturu (ABSU) is a Nigerian public university. It is one of the state-owned universities in Nigeria. These state academic institutions were created to expand admissions and bring professional skills, expertise and modern res ...
) then located at Etiti in Imo State, where he studied Sociology between 1982 and 1986. He went on to enrol at the
University of Abuja The University of Abuja or Yakubu Gowon University is a federal university located in Abuja, Nigeria. It was established in January 1988 (under Decree No. 110 of 1992 as amended) as a dual-mode university with the mandate to run conventional and ...
, where he studied and obtained a degree in Law in 2002. Prior to going to the university for higher education, he had, in 1979 joined the then Nigerian Security Organisation (NSO). In 1986, the NSO was re-organized and the State Security Service (SSS) emerged, he transferred his service to the SSS. He rose in his career to hold the position of State Director of Security (SDS) in several States, including
Bayelsa Bayelsa is a state in the South South region of Nigeria, located in the core of the Niger Delta. Bayelsa State was created in 1996 and was carved out from Rivers State, making it one of the newest states in the federation. The capital, Yenagoa, ...
, Oyo,
Kwara Kwara () is a state in Western Nigeria, bordered to the east by Kogi State, to the north by Niger State, and to the south by Ekiti, Osun, and Oyo states, while its western border makes up part of the international border with Benin. Its capi ...
and
Bauchi Bauchi (Fula: ''Leydi Bauchi'' 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤦𞤢𞤵𞤷𞥅𞤭) is a States of Nigeria, state in the North East (Nigeria), North-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria. It is bordered by Jigawa State, Jigawa to the north, Yobe State, Y ...
respectively. He also participated in the Policy, Strategy and Leadership Course of the
National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies The National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies, (NIPSS), Kuru is a policy formation center for bureaucrats, private sector leaders, military officers, and medium- and senior-ranking civil servants. It is also regarded as a think tank for p ...
(NIPPS),
Jos Jos is a city in the North-Central region of Nigeria. The city has a population of about 900,000 residents based on the 2006 census. Popularly called "J-Town", it is the administrative capital and largest city of Plateau State. The city is situ ...
,
Plateau State Plateau is a northern states of Nigeria, Nigerian state. It is located in the north-central geopolitical zone of Nigeria and includes a range of hills surrounding the Jos Plateau. Plateau State is described as "The Home of Peace and Tourism". Th ...
. He attended the Institute for Security Studies, (ISS), Abuja, where he emerged as the best graduating student and was awarded fellow of the Security Institute. He is also an alumnus of
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
in where he went to study National and International Security.


Awards

Member of the
Order of the Federal Republic The Order of the Federal Republic (OFR) is one of two orders of merit, established by the Nigeria, Federal Republic of Nigeria in 1963. It is senior to the Order of the Niger. The highest honours are the Grand Commander in the Order of the Fede ...
of Nigeria, (MFR)


Lectures

Raymond wrote on Rethinking Intelligence Management And Security In Nigeria for the Nigerian Defence College conference in February 2017. In the paper presentation, he advised that Nigeria must reform its intelligence management structure to suit its particular security threats, especially the rise of
Boko Haram Boko Haram, officially known as Jama'at Ahl al-Sunna li al-Da'wa wa al-Jihad (), is a self-proclaimed jihadist militant group based in northeastern Nigeria and also active in Chad, Niger, northern Cameroon, and Mali. In 2016, the group spli ...
,
Niger Delta The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria. It is located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states, which include: all six states from the South South geopolitic ...
militants and recently the
Fulani herdsmen Fulani herdsmen or Fulani pastoralists are nomadic or semi-nomadic Fulani people whose primary occupation is raising livestock. The Fulani herder, herdsmen are largely located in the Sahel and Semi-arid climate, semi-arid parts of West Africa, but d ...
attack. Nkemdirim said the first step will be to set up an Intelligence Agencies Reform Committee to overhaul the operations of intelligence services in the country. On 11 November 2017, he delivered a lecture "Credible Intelligence Gathering" at
Isuikwuato Isuikwuato is a local government area in Abia State in southeastern Nigeria. This local government area falls under the Abia North senatorial district in Abia State, Nigeria. The name Isu-Ikwu-Ato translates from Igbo as 'three Isu families or l ...
Local Government at Nigerian Army Language School, 143 Battalion, Ovim, Abia State. Raymond Nkemdirim recently delivered a lecture during the South West Security Management Course in Lagos titled Intelligence-led security analysis of bandits and violent extremists, where he challenged the governors of
South West Nigeria The South West (often hyphenated to the South-West) is one of the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria representing both a geographic and political region of the country's southwest. It comprises six states — Ekiti, Lagos, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, an ...
to rise to the challenge of increasing activities of armed bandits and violent extremism in their respective states. Lecture in 2018. At the lecture, challenged Nigeria security agencies to strictly enforce the implementation of intelligence analysis in relation to the activities of bandits and violent extremists in order to realise a safer and more secure South West region. Nkemdirim in the paper said there is every need for Heads of the Nigeria Police and other intelligence agencies in the sub-region to meet regularly in order to work out joint strategies to mitigate security concerns within the region. He also delivered a lecture titled "Current Security Challenges and The Way Forward" at an event in Abuja Nigeria where he said the gory killings being unleashed by
Fulani The Fula, Fulani, or Fulɓe people are an ethnic group in Sahara, Sahel and West Africa, widely dispersed across the region. Inhabiting many countries, they live mainly in West Africa and northern parts of Central Africa, South Sudan, Darfur, ...
herdsmen across
Nigeria Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It covers an area of . With Demographics of Nigeria, ...
and the apparent lack of willingness of the security apparatus to bring the perpetrators to book, has forced Nigerians to be doubtful about government’s claim of being genuinely committed to safeguarding lives and property. Raymond further challenged the government to take adequate step(s) toward reassuring Nigerians that all hope is not lost in the face of the prevailing security challenges . On November 26, 2018, Raymond was invited to speak at the South East Regional Security Management Course in Anambra State,
Nigeria Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It covers an area of . With Demographics of Nigeria, ...
and in a paper titled, "Analytic Frameworks For Explaining And Predicting Decisions In Security Issues" he posits that "violent extremism in the South East region, comprising the 5 states of Abia,
Anambra Anambra () is a state in Nigeria. It is located in the South-eastern region of the country. The state was created on 27 August 1991. Anambra state is bounded by Delta State to the west, Imo State and Rivers State to the south, Enugu State to ...
,
Enugu Enugu () verbally pronounced as "Enụgwụ" by the Igbo indigenes is a state in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered to the north by the states of Benue and Kogi, Ebonyi State to the east and southeast, Abia State to the so ...
, Imo and
Ebonyi Ebonyi () is a state in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered to the north and northeast by Benue State, Enugu State to the west, Cross River State to the east and southeast, and Abia State to the southwest. Named after the Abo ...
can effectively be tackled using tested analytic security frameworks. He also said, "The South East is one of 6 regions in
Nigeria Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It covers an area of . With Demographics of Nigeria, ...
that has had its fair share of knocks from the activities of bandits and other men of the underworld on a fairly constant basis over the years". He was recently quoted by the media, saying Nigeria is grossly under-policed and that the nation’s police personnel of some 371,000 to 200 million Nigerians is “a far cry” from the UN standard benchmark of one policeman to 400 people. Raymond has also through his foundation, The Ray Nkemdirim Foundation (RNF), sponsored schools quiz competition, which according to him is a strategic action for supporting the Abia State government in promoting education and motivating students and pupils towards sustained interest in learning.


Professional Courses

1.National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies, Kuru, Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria --- Certificate in Policy, Strategy and Leadership Course. (2008) 2.Institute for Security Studies, Abuja--- Fellow of the Security Institute (fsi): 2009 3. Harvard Kennedy School, Boston, USA--- Certificate in National and International Security Studies. (2013)


Service Basic Courses Attended

1.Detective Basic Course (DBC): 1980--- Best All-Round Detective 2.Assistant Security Officers Basic Course (ABC): 1981--- Best All-Round Cadet 3.Cadet Officers Basic Course (COBC): 1987--- Best Graduating Cadet Officer 4.Executive Intelligence Management Course 1 (EIMC 1), Institute for Security Studies (ISS): 2009 --- Best Graduating Participant


Positions held

1.Investigator--- 1979-1988 2.Principal Staff Officer (PSO) Operations--- DSS Imo State Command--- 1988 3.Principal Staff Officer (PSO) Intelligence, DSS Lagos State Command. 1989 4.Principal Staff Officer (PSO) Operations, DSS Lagos State Command. 1990 5.Staff Officer (SO) Intelligence, National Headquarters. 1991 6.Principal Staff Officer (PSO) Research and Estimates, National Headquarters. 1993 7.Principal Staff Officer (PSO) Intelligence, National Headquarters, Abuja. 1994- 1996 8.Assistant Director, Research and Estimates, National Headquarters. 1996-1998 9.Assistant Director, Operations and Intelligence (AD O/I), Nassarawa State Command. 1998- 1999 10.Assistant Director Intelligence, National Headquarters. 1999-2001 11.Assistant Director, Operations and Intelligence (AD O/I), Edo State Command. 2001- 2003 12.State Director of Security (SDS) Bayelsa State Command. 2003-2005 13.State Director of Security (SDS) Oyo State Command. 2005-2007 14.State Director of Security (SDS) Kwara State Command. 2007 15.State Director of Security (SDS) Bauchi State Command. 2007-2009 16.Directing Staff, Institute for Security Studies, Abuja. 2009- 2010 17.Director Operations, National Headquarters, Abuja. 2010 – 2015 18.Special Assistant to DG SSS (on contract). 2015


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nkemdirim, Raymond Living people Emmanuel College, Owerri alumni Year of birth missing (living people)