Raymond Lalonde
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Raymond Lalonde (October 22, 1940 – December 30, 2022) was an American politician who was a Republican member of the
Louisiana House of Representatives The Louisiana House of Representatives (; ) is the lower house in the Louisiana State Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Louisiana. This chamber is composed of 105 representatives, each of whom represents approximately 4 ...
from Carencro in
Lafayette Parish Lafayette Parish () is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. According to the 2020 U.S. census, the parish had a population of 241,753, up from 221,578 at the 2010 United States census. The parish seat and largest city is Lafayett ...
. He resided in the town of
Sunset Sunset (or sundown) is the disappearance of the Sun at the end of the Sun path, below the horizon of the Earth (or any other astronomical object in the Solar System) due to its Earth's rotation, rotation. As viewed from everywhere on Earth, it ...
in St. Landry Parish. He served in the Louisiana House from 1980 to 1996.


Early years and education

Lalonde was born and reared on a farm in a rural area near Arnaudville. Following his graduation from Leonville High School, Lalonde served four years in the
United States Air Force The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Air force, air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its ori ...
as a technician on
the B-52s The B-52s, originally presented as the B-52's (with an errant grocer's apostrophe, apostrophe; used until 2008), are an American band formed in Athens, Georgia, in 1976. The original lineup consisted of Fred Schneider (vocals, percussion), Kate ...
and KC-135s. Lalonde received a bachelor of science degree from the
University of Texas at Arlington The University of Texas at Arlington (UTA or UT Arlington) is a public research university in Arlington, Texas, United States. It is the second oldest university in the University of Texas System and was founded in 1895. It was in the Texas A& ...
with a degree in mathematics, minor in physics, and a second equivalent degree in foreign language. He also held a master of science in
industrial technology Industrial technology is the use of engineering and manufacturing technology to make production faster, simpler, and more efficient. The industrial technology field employs creative and technically proficient individuals who can help a company ac ...
from
Louisiana State University Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as Louisiana State University (LSU), is an American Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louis ...
in Baton Rouge. Lalonde worked for
Boeing Airplane Company The Boeing Company, or simply Boeing (), is an American multinational corporation that designs, manufactures, and sells airplanes, rotorcraft, rockets, satellites, and missiles worldwide. The company also provides leasing and product support s ...
and
Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) is an American multinational semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas. It is one of the top 10 semiconductor companies worldwide based on sales volume. The company's focus is on developing analog ...
for a total of eight years. He then returned to Louisiana in 1971 and spent three years teaching
mathematics Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes methods, Mathematical theory, theories and theorems that are developed and Mathematical proof, proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself. There are many ar ...
,
physics Physics is the scientific study of matter, its Elementary particle, fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge whi ...
and
chemistry Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter. It is a physical science within the natural sciences that studies the chemical elements that make up matter and chemical compound, compounds made of atoms, molecules a ...
at Sunset High School in
Sunset Sunset (or sundown) is the disappearance of the Sun at the end of the Sun path, below the horizon of the Earth (or any other astronomical object in the Solar System) due to its Earth's rotation, rotation. As viewed from everywhere on Earth, it ...
, Louisiana, before he transferred to T. H. Harris Technical College, where he taught Industrial Electronics and then advanced to Director in 1991, having served in that role until his retirement in 2003. T. H. Harris was a Louisiana superintendent of education prior to 1940.


Political actions and positions

Lalonde was first elected to House District 39 in 1979, when he unseated fellow Democrat Walter Champagne by eighty-one votes. He was elected to four terms but was defeated in 1995 by Clara Baudoin.


Gambling

Lalonde was a strong supporter of the legalization of gambling in Louisiana working along with Governor Edwin Washington Edwards. In 1990, he sponsored the measure that created a
lottery A lottery (or lotto) is a form of gambling that involves the drawing of numbers at random for a prize. Some governments outlaw lotteries, while others endorse it to the extent of organizing a national or state lottery. It is common to find som ...
on voter approval. In 1991, he cosponsored the bill that legalized fifteen riverboat
casino A casino is a facility for gambling. Casinos are often built near or combined with hotels, resorts, restaurants, retail shops, cruise ships, and other tourist attractions. Some casinos also host live entertainment, such as stand-up comedy, conce ...
s throughout Louisiana. Lalonde also chaired the criminal justice committee, which regulates gambling issues. The following year, Lalonde sponsored the
New Orleans New Orleans (commonly known as NOLA or The Big Easy among other nicknames) is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana. With a population of 383,997 at the 2020 ...
land-based casino bill. Lalonde supported gambling as a method of economic development in Louisiana. He stated, speaking of a land-based casino in New Orleans, "This is one important step to help New Orleans be self-supporting and pull themselves up by the bootstraps. I don't know how you feel about taxes, but I can vote for this rather than taxes.""Gaming aids campaigns; Gambling industry boosts legislators' election funds" ''The Advocate (Baton Rouge, Louisiana)'', March 27, 1994. Lalonde also said gambling and other forms of entertainment were going to become a major economic force in the United States as the
baby boomer Baby boomers, often shortened to boomers, are the demographic cohort preceded by the Silent Generation and followed by Generation X. The generation is often defined as people born from 1946 to 1964 during the mid-20th century baby boom that ...
generation approaches retirement age. "Anytime you see a population getting older, you see more money available for entertainment – when you're twenty-five years old and struggling, you generally don't have a lot of money and you have kids to raise and money to put away for college and that kind of stuff." In 1993, Lalonde received more than 60 percent of his 1993 campaign contributions from gambling interests – $21,350 out of $34,150 he raised the previous year to prepare for his 1995 re-election bid. Two months before election day, in August 1995, the FBI released affidavits regarding a federal probe involving the gambling industry in Louisiana. These affidavits stated one
truck stop A truck stop (known as a service station in the United Kingdom, a travel center by major chains in the United States and a roadhouse in rural Australia) is a commercial facility which provides refueling, rest (parking), and often ready-made f ...
owner was heard telling another that Lalonde wanted to avoid criticism for accepting campaign contributions from truck stop owners in support of
video poker Video poker is a casino game based on five-card draw poker. It is played on a computerized console similar in size to a slot machine. History Video poker first became commercially viable when it became economical to combine a television-like mo ...
machines by disguising their campaign contributions in small amounts of $250 or $500 and in the names of their children or cousins. Lalonde's financial records were subpoenaed and he was acquitted of all charges.


Cockfighting

Lalonde was a strong supporter of Louisiana
cockfighting Cockfighting is a blood sport involving domesticated roosters as the combatants. The first documented use of the word gamecock, denoting use of the cock as to a "game", a sport, pastime or entertainment, was recorded in 1634, after the term ...
. At a banquet in 1980, the newly elected Lalonde remarked to the assembled guests, "This is my wife, Evelyn. No, y'all don't fool with my cock-fightin' and I won't fool with your business." In response to assertions by opponents that cockfighting is a cruel activity, Lalonde said, "
Boxing Boxing is a combat sport and martial art. Taking place in a boxing ring, it involves two people – usually wearing protective equipment, such as boxing glove, protective gloves, hand wraps, and mouthguards – throwing Punch (combat), punch ...
is more inhumane than cockfighting. Birds used in fights are naturally aggressive. Even the use of razors on the birds' legs for the fights is humane. It shortens the fights, which can otherwise take hours and become boring for spectators."


Minority set-asides

In 1988, Lalonde introduced his bill to allow
Cajuns The Cajuns (; Louisiana French language, French: ''les Cadjins'' or ''les Cadiens'' ), also known as Louisiana ''Acadians'' (French: ''les Acadiens''), are a Louisiana French people, Louisiana French ethnic group, ethnicity mainly found in t ...
to qualify for minority
set-aside Set-aside was an incentive scheme introduced by the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1988 (Regulation (EEC) 1272/88), to (i) help reduce the large and costly surpluses produced in Europe under the guaranteed price system of the Common Agricul ...
contracts awarded by the state. Lalonde proposed the bill to enhance the status of the French Acadian people. The bill passed the state house by a vote of 74 to 22.


later political career

Lalonde announced in January 2007 that he would seek to return to his former Louisiana House seat. Louisiana voters instituted term limits in 1996, limiting lawmakers to three consecutive four-year terms in one chamber. Lalonde voted against the measure in 1995. Since Lalonde was voted out of office in 1995, the term limit law does not apply to him. In his 2007 race, he was opposed by businessman Tommy Angelle, Carencro City Council member Bobby Badon, and home builder Stephen Ortego. Lalonde stated on his chances, "It looks like I've been in purgatory long enough and paid for my sins." In 2012, Lalonde lost a race for the District 39 seat on the Louisiana Republican State Central Committee. With just under 39 percent of the ballots, he was defeated by Julie Emerson.


Death

Lalonde died on December 30, 2022, at the age of 82.


References


External links



Official campaign website {{DEFAULTSORT:Lalonde, Raymond 1940 births 2022 deaths Louisiana Democrats Republican Party members of the Louisiana House of Representatives University of Texas at Arlington alumni Schoolteachers from Louisiana Cajun people Louisiana State University alumni People from Carencro, Louisiana People from Arnaudville, Louisiana People from Sunset, Louisiana Military personnel from Louisiana 20th-century members of the Louisiana State Legislature