Ray Henderson (born Raymond Brost; December 1, 1896 – December 31, 1970) was an American songwriter.
Early life
Born in
Buffalo, New York
Buffalo is a Administrative divisions of New York (state), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and county seat of Erie County, New York, Erie County. It lies in Western New York at the eastern end of Lake Erie, at the head of ...
, Henderson moved to New York City and became a popular composer in
Tin Pan Alley.
He was one-third of a successful songwriting and music publishing team with
Lew Brown and
Buddy De Sylva from 1925 through 1930, responsible for several editions of the revue called ''
George White's Scandals'' and such book musicals as ''
Good News'', ''
Hold Everything!'', and ''
Follow Thru''.
After De Sylva's departure, Henderson continued to write with Brown through 1933.
Then, he worked with other partners. In 1934, he composed the musical ''
Say When'' with lyricist
Ted Koehler.
Career
Henderson's biggest hit songs included "Annabelle" (1923), "
Alabamy Bound" (1924), "
Bye Bye Blackbird", "
Has Anybody Seen My Girl?" (a/k/a "Five Foot Two, Eyes of Blue"), "
I'm Sitting on Top of the World", "
Don't Bring Lulu" (all 1925), "
The Birth of the Blues", "
It All Depends on You" (both 1926), "The Varsity Drag", "
The Best Things in Life Are Free" (both 1927), "
You're the Cream in My Coffee", "
Button Up Your Overcoat", "
Sonny Boy" (all 1928), "You Are My Lucky Star", "
I'm a Dreamer, Aren't We All", "(Keep Your) Sunny Side Up" (all 1929), "The Thrill Is Gone", "
Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries" (both 1931), and "
Animal Crackers in My Soup" (1935).
[Archived a]
Ghostarchive
and th
Wayback Machine
Henderson also worked as an accompanist to song and dance acts in
Vaudeville
Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
. His last Broadway show was a resuscitation of the ''
Ziegfeld Follies'', one of several put on after Ziegfeld's death.
Henderson's, in 1943, had the longest run of any ''Follies'' at 553 performances. He effectively retired from composing in the late 1940s, and worked on an opera which was never completed.
Death
Henderson died of a heart attack
in
Greenwich, Connecticut on December 31, 1970, at the age of 74.
In popular culture
''Good News'' has been adapted for film twice; in
1930 and in
1947.
The 1956 film ''
The Best Things in Life Are Free'' was a dramatization of the songwriting team of Henderson, Brown and De Sylva; Henderson was played by
Dan Dailey. The film included many of the trio's songs.
In 2000, a revue of Henderson's music called ''It's the Cherries'' opened in New York City as the inaugural show of the
American Composer Series.
References
External links
*
*
Ray Hendersonat the
Internet Archive
The Internet Archive is an American 501(c)(3) organization, non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Brewster Kahle that runs a digital library website, archive.org. It provides free access to collections of digitized media including web ...
Ray Henderson recordingsat the
Discography of American Historical Recordings.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Henderson, Ray
1896 births
1970 deaths
20th-century American composers
Broadway composers and lyricists
Musicians from Buffalo, New York
Songwriters from New York (state)
American vaudeville performers
20th-century American songwriters