Ray Borrill
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Boyd Raymond 'Ray' Borrill was founder of The Data Domain, a retail computer store in
Bloomington, Indiana Bloomington is a city in Monroe County, Indiana, United States, and its county seat. The population was 79,168 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is the List of municipalities in Indiana, seventh-most populous city in Indiana and ...
, and vice-president of itty bitty machine company retail computer store, December 1975 – 1980, located in
Evanston, Illinois Evanston is a city in Cook County, Illinois, United States, situated on the North Shore (Chicago), North Shore along Lake Michigan. A suburb of Chicago, Evanston is north of Chicago Loop, downtown Chicago, bordered by Chicago to the south, Skok ...
. These stores have their place in computer history as they are not only among the first several storefront computer retail shops, but also were two of the first computer stores to sell the
Apple I The Apple Computer 1 (Apple-1), later known predominantly as the Apple I, is an 8-bit personal computer designed by Steve Wozniak and released by the Apple Computer Company (now Apple Inc.) in 1976. The company was initially formed to ...
computer, the
MITS MITS may stand for: *Madhav Institute of Technology and Science (MITS Gwalior), a college in Madhya Pradesh, India *Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems, an American electronics company known for the Altair 8800 *Mody Institute of Technolog ...
Altair 8800 The Altair 8800 is a microcomputer introduced in 1974 by Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS) based on the Intel 8080 CPU. It was the first commercially successful personal computer. Interest in the Altair 8800 grew quickly after i ...
, as well as numerous other now highly collectible products from microcomputer history. The dealer arrangement was made by
Steve Jobs Steven Paul Jobs (February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011) was an American businessman, inventor, and investor best known for co-founding the technology company Apple Inc. Jobs was also the founder of NeXT and chairman and majority shareholder o ...
. The Data Domain is also believed to be the first to ever use the phrase "Personal Computer" commercially. These stores are the first retail outlets for personal computers. Items could be purchased as either complete assembled and tested, or as kits. In 1975, Borrill was one of the participants of the Kansas City symposium, which established the Kansas City standard, a standard format for recording data on audio
cassette tapes Cassette, also known as cassette tape, refers to a small plastic unit containing a length of magnetic tape on two reels. The design was created to replicate the way a reel-to-reel machine works with tape moving from one reel to another while bein ...
. The Kansas City standard format allowed for exchange of data between
microcomputers A microcomputer is a small, relatively inexpensive computer having a central processing unit (CPU) made out of a microprocessor. The computer also includes memory and input/output (I/O) circuitry together mounted on a printed circuit board (P ...
. Many pioneers of the microcomputer industry, such as
Bill Gates William Henry Gates III (born October 28, 1955) is an American businessman and philanthropist. A pioneer of the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s, he co-founded the software company Microsoft in 1975 with his childhood friend ...
while working for
MITS MITS may stand for: *Madhav Institute of Technology and Science (MITS Gwalior), a college in Madhya Pradesh, India *Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems, an American electronics company known for the Altair 8800 *Mody Institute of Technolog ...
, were also in attendance.


References


External links


Interview with Ray Borrill, History of itty bitty machine companyA tribute to Ray Borrill
including email and newsletter archives
The Data Domain article on Bloomingpedia
*http://www.thedatadomain.com/ - The Data Domain website, now defunct. * *http://mobtalk.net/phpBB/viewtopic.php?t=3985 - Discussion about The Data Domain o
mobtalk.net
{{DEFAULTSORT:Borrill, Ray 1931 births 20th-century American businesspeople 2006 deaths