Raymond Charles Booty (3 September 1932 – 25 August 2012),
[ sometimes nicknamed "The Boot", was an English ]road bicycle racer
Road bicycle racing is the cycle sport discipline of road cycling, held primarily on paved roads. Road racing is the most popular professional form of bicycle racing, in terms of numbers of competitors, events and spectators. The two most com ...
. In 1956 he was the first man to beat four hours for the individual time trial
An individual time trial (ITT) is a road bicycle race in which cyclists race alone against the clock (in French: ''contre la montre'' – literally "against the watch", in Italian: ''tappa a cronometro'' "stopwatch stage"). There are also trac ...
.
Booty rode for Ericsson Wheelers Cycling Club, a since-disbanded Nottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated ''Notts.'') is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. The county is bordered by South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. Th ...
cycling club
A cycling club or cycling organisation is a society for cyclists. Clubs tend to be mostly local, and can be general or specialised. They can focus on cycle racing and/or cycling as a means of transport (utility cycling). In the United Kingdom, ...
, and the Army Cycling Union. He won the national time trial championship every year from 1955 to 1959.
The first sub-four-hour 100
Booty broke the record in the 1956 national championship with 4h 1m 52s. The next event was the Bath Road '100' on Bank Holiday Monday 6 August 1956. The course was west of Reading
Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of symbols, often specifically those of a written language, by means of Visual perception, sight or Somatosensory system, touch.
For educators and researchers, reading is a multifacete ...
, through Theale, Pangbourne
Pangbourne is a village and civil parish on the River Thames in the West Berkshire unitary area of the county of Berkshire, England. Pangbourne has shops, churches, schools and a village hall. Outside its nucleated village, grouped developed are ...
, Wallingford, Shillingford, Abingdon and back down the A4 to finish near where it started. Booty rode a Raleigh bicycle with an fixed gear to 3h 58m 28s. The second man, future professional Stan Brittain was beaten by 12 minutes.
Booty had ridden from Nottingham
Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located south-east of Sheffield and nor ...
to the start the day before – . For his race he was awarded a medal by ''Cycling
Cycling, also known as bicycling or biking, is the activity of riding a bicycle or other types of pedal-driven human-powered vehicles such as balance bikes, unicycles, tricycles, and quadricycles. Cycling is practised around the world fo ...
'' and a certificate from the RTTC.
The '' Daily Herald'' reported the record, speaking of 'Booty the incomparable', and the ''News Chronicle
The ''News Chronicle'' was a British daily newspaper. Formed by the merger of '' The Daily News'' and the '' Daily Chronicle'' in 1930, it ceased publication on 17 October 1960,''Liberal Democrat News'' 15 October 2010, accessed 15 October 2010 b ...
'' said: 'Rider crashes four-hour barrier'
He was awarded the F. T. Bidlake Memorial Prize in 1956. The citation read:
Booty recalled:
Also in 1956 he signed the Golden Book of Cycling
The ''Golden Book of Cycling'' was created in 1932 by ''Cycling'', a British cycling magazine,
to celebrate "the Sport and Pastime of Cycling by recording the outstanding rides, deeds and accomplishments of cyclists, officials and administra ...
.
The straight-out record
In September Booty attempted the record under Road Records Association(RRA) rules. These allowed him to take advantage of tailwinds and gradient drop (time trials in the UK must be on out-and-back courses). He recorded 3h 28m 40s. For the event he used a Sturmey-Archer
Sturmey-Archer was a manufacturing company originally from Nottingham, England. It primarily produced bicycle hub gears, brakes and a great many other sundry bicycle components, most prominently during its heyday as a subsidiary of the Raleigh ...
hub gear. The record stood for 34 years. It was beaten by Ian Cammish.
More time trial success
Booty won the season-long British Best All-rounder
The British Best All-Rounder (BBAR) competition, organised by Cycling Time Trials, is an annual British cycle-racing competition. It ranks riders by the average of their average speeds in individual time trials, over 50 and and 12 hours fo ...
competition three times from 1955 to 1957. The BBAR is based on averaged speeds over 50 and and for 12 hours. He was champion from 1955 to 1959 and 12-hour champion from 1954 to 1958.
He first broke the record in 1955, lowering it to 4:04:30. He broke it three times. He twice broke the 12-hour record: in 1956 and the following year.
Road racing
Booty won the gold medal in the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games
The 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games (Welsh: ''Gemau Ymerodraeth Prydain a'r Gymanwlad'' 1958) were held in Cardiff, Wales, from 18 to 26 July 1958. It was the sixth edition of what would come to be known as the Commonwealth Games, the ...
road race in Cardiff
Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
.[ He won a bronze medal in the national championship road race in the same year. He also won the Manx International road race in 1954.
]
Personal life
Booty was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancer arises when cell (biology), cells in the pancreas, a glandular organ behind the stomach, begin to multiply out of control and form a Neoplasm, mass. These cancerous cells have the malignant, ability to invade other parts of ...
in January 2012 and died in August of that year. He was survived by his wife, Shelagh, who he married in June the same year.
Personality
The cycling wholesaler and patron Ron Kitching said of Booty:[Breckon, Michael (1993), ''A Wheel in Two Worlds: the Ron Kitching Story'', privately published, UK]
References
External links
Article on Booty's bicycle at classiclighteweights.co.uk
Description and pictures of the restored bicycle used in his 100-miles TT record
{{DEFAULTSORT:Booty, Ray
English male cyclists
British male cyclists
Commonwealth Games gold medallists for England
Cyclists at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games
Road racing cyclists
1932 births
2012 deaths
Sportspeople from Nottingham
Medallists at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games
20th-century English sportsmen
Commonwealth Games gold medallists in cycling