The Rawhide Mountains are a mountain range of western
Arizona
Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States. It is the list of U.S. states and territories by area, 6th largest and the list of U.S. states and territories by population, 14 ...
, in the southwest of
Mohave County
Mohave County is in the northwestern corner of the U.S. state of Arizona. As of the 2020 census, its population was 213,267. The county seat is Kingman, and the largest city is Lake Havasu City. It is the fifth largest county in the United St ...
. It is part of a block of mountain ranges on the north of an insular region called the
Maria fold and thrust belt, containing mountain ranges, valleys, and plains. The Rawhide Mountains border the much smaller
Artillery Mountains
The Artillery Mountains are a mountain range in Mohave County in western Arizona. High point of the range is Artillery Peak, above sea level. Artillery Peak is at coordinates N 34.36946 W 113.58160 .
Mineral resources of the Artillery Mountains ...
southeast, bordering on
Alamo Lake State Park
Alamo Lake State Park is a state park of Arizona, USA, centered on Alamo Lake, a flood control and recreational reservoir. The park is located in western Arizona about north of Wenden, Arizona, Wenden. It is accessed via a paved two-lane road ...
and the south-flowing
Big Sandy River.
The border to the southwest are the
Bill Williams Mountains
Bill(s) may refer to:
Common meanings
* Banknote, paper cash (especially in the United States)
* Bill (law), a proposed law put before a legislature
* Invoice, commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer
* Bill, a bird or animal's beak
...
, and the
Poachie Range
The Poachie Range is a moderate length mountain range and massif in southeast Mohave County, Arizona, and the extreme southwest corner of Yavapai County; the range also abuts the northeast corner of La Paz County. The Poachie Range massif is bor ...
with the large
Arrastra Mountain Wilderness
Arrastra Mountain Wilderness is a protected wilderness area centered around the Poachie Range, a northwest–southeast trending mountain range that rises to almost . Established in 1990 under the Arizona Desert Wilderness Act, the area is manage ...
is northeast and east.
The high point of the range is Aubrey Peak at . Two other peaks lie at the southeast, Miller Peak at and Fools Peak at .
The southern perimeter of the Rawhide Mountains is the west-flowing
Bill Williams River
The Bill Williams River is a river in west-central Arizona where it, along with one of its tributaries, the Santa Maria River, form the boundary between Mohave County to the north and La Paz County to the south.''Arizona Atlas & Gazetteer,'' D ...
. The river is part of the northern border of the
Maria fold and thrust belt with the block of mountains north forming the border, and is also part of the southeast
Mojave Desert
The Mojave Desert ( ; mov, Hayikwiir Mat'aar; es, Desierto de Mojave) is a desert in the rain shadow of the Sierra Nevada mountains in the Southwestern United States. It is named for the indigenous Mojave people. It is located primarily i ...
, another de facto border.
South of the river is the northwestern
Sonoran Desert
The Sonoran Desert ( es, Desierto de Sonora) is a desert in North America and ecoregion that covers the northwestern Mexican states of Sonora, Baja California, and Baja California Sur, as well as part of the southwestern United States (in Arizon ...
. The major mountain block at the intersection of this region west in California is the
Whipple Mountains
The Whipple Mountains ( Mojave: Avii Kur'utat; Chemehuevi: Wiyaatuʷa̱) are located in eastern San Bernardino County, California. They are directly west of the Colorado River, Parker Dam, and Lake Havasu; south of Needles, California; north of P ...
of southeast
California
California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
, in the northeast
Colorado Desert
California's Colorado Desert is a part of the larger Sonoran Desert. It encompasses approximately , including the heavily irrigated Coachella and Imperial valleys. It is home to many unique flora and fauna.
Geography and geology
The Colorado De ...
(the northwestern Sonoran Desert). The Whipple Mountains cause the south-flowing
Colorado River
The Colorado River ( es, Río Colorado) is one of the principal rivers (along with the Rio Grande) in the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico. The river drains an expansive, arid watershed that encompasses parts of seven U.S. s ...
to traverse southeast, then back southwest around the Whipple Mountains
massif
In geology, a massif ( or ) is a section of a planet's crust that is demarcated by faults or flexures. In the movement of the crust, a massif tends to retain its internal structure while being displaced as a whole. The term also refers to a ...
. The Colorado then turns back to the south. (It makes another excursion south of the
Trigo Mountains massif.)
Rawhide Mountains and Aubrey Peak Wildernesses
Approximately half of the Rawhide Mountains contain wilderness areas.
Aubrey Peak Wilderness
The northwest of the range consists of the
Aubrey Peak Wilderness
The Aubrey Peak Wilderness is a wilderness administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). The wilderness is located in northwest Arizona in the southwest of Mohave County, a region of the southeastern Mojave Desert
The Mojave Desert ...
, of . It is accessed by unimproved dirt roads, which are on the southwest and southeast perimeter. Two geologic hikes are profiled in the region. The route starts at
Wikieup and Hike 29 is in the southern
Hualapai Mountains
The Hualapai Mountains are a mountain range located in Mohave County, east of Kingman, Arizona. Rising up to 8,417 feet at its highest peak, the higher elevations of the Hualapai Mountains support Madrean Sky Island habitats, and are host to ...
at a mountain saddle. The route is the access to
Centennial Wash, Hike 30,
[Luchhitta, 2001. Centennial Wash, Hike 30.] where the wash is part of the southeast border of the Aubrey Peak Wilderness.
Rawhide Mountains Wilderness
The Rawhide Mountains Wilderness is a large wilderness that is on both banks of the Bill Williams River, and the confluence of the
Big Sandy River. It is in the northeast of the
Buckskin Mountains
The Buckskin Mountains is a mountain range in La Paz County, Arizona, United States. The range lies just east of the north–south Colorado River, and borders south of the east–west, west-flowing Bill Williams River.
Description
The range is ...
, the southeast of the Rawhide's and forms the western border of Alamo Lake, at
Alamo Lake State Park
Alamo Lake State Park is a state park of Arizona, USA, centered on Alamo Lake, a flood control and recreational reservoir. The park is located in western Arizona about north of Wenden, Arizona, Wenden. It is accessed via a paved two-lane road ...
.
References
*Lucchitta, 2001. ''Hiking Arizona's Geology,'' Ivo Lucchitta, c 2001, Mountaineers's Books. (softcover, )
External links
Rawhide Mountains Wilderness BLMAubrey Peak Wilderness BLMFools Peak, Rawhide Mountains (coordinates)Fools Peak & other regional landforms
Aubrey Peak
McCracken Peak, AZ section, Red Top Mine (coordinates)
{{Authority control
Mountain ranges of Mohave County, Arizona
Mountain ranges of the Mojave Desert
Mountain ranges of the Sonoran Desert
Protected areas of Mohave County, Arizona
Mountain ranges of Arizona