Ravana Rajput is an
Indian caste. They are among the castes known as
Darogas, who claim
Kshatriya
Kshatriya ( hi, क्षत्रिय) (from Sanskrit ''kṣatra'', "rule, authority") is one of the four varna (social orders) of Hindu society, associated with warrior aristocracy. The Sanskrit term ''kṣatriyaḥ'' is used in the co ...
status.
Origins
The Ravana Rajputs (known as Darogas) were issues of men from
Rajput
Rajput (from Sanskrit ''raja-putra'' 'son of a king') is a large multi-component cluster of castes, kin bodies, and local groups, sharing social status and ideology of genealogical descent originating from the Indian subcontinent. The term Ra ...
,
Charan
Charan ( IAST: Cāraṇ; Sanskrit: चारण; Gujarati: ચારણ; Urdu: ارڈ; IPA: cɑːrəɳə) is a caste in South Asia natively residing in the Rajasthan and Gujarat states of India, as well as the Sindh and Balochistan provinces ...
, and
Oswal communities and their concubines which belonging to various castes. Their descendants were not originally accepted by the Rajput community as Rajputs. They were regarded as the children of the Rajputana princes' from concubines
and were household
slaves.
They served the royal Rajputana families as guards, soldiers and household servants.
In order to raise their status, these people organized themselves into a caste, and styled themselves as "Ravana Rajputs". The British Indian census authorities, however, rejected their claim to the Rajput status.
Present status
Historically, the Ravana Rajputs have faced caste-based discrimination.
The upper-caste Rajputs regard them as inferior, especially for matrimony.
Nevertheless, the Ravana Rajputs place themselves highest in the rural caste hierarchy.
According to a 2013 ''
Business Standard
''Business Standard'' is an Indian English language, English-language daily edition newspaper published by Business Standard Private Limited, also available in Hindi. Founded in 1975, the newspaper covers the Economy of India, Indian economy, i ...
'' report, the Ravana Rajputs form around 7% of the Rajasthan state's population. They have been granted the
Other Backward Class
The Other Backward Class is a collective term used by the Government of India to classify castes which are educationally or socially backward. It is one of several official classifications of the population of India, along with Forward caste, Gen ...
status for affirmative action.
In July 2017, the Ravana Rajput community staged a protest against the alleged
fake encounter killing of gangster
Anandpal Singh
Anand Pal Singh (31 May 1975 – 24 June 2017) was an Indian gangster mainly active in the cities of Rajasthan. He was a most-wanted gangster with a reward of ₹10 lakh on his head. He was accused of multiple murders as well as extortion.
...
, who belonged to their community and was considered a hero in his village. Singh was known for having escalated the Rajput-
Jat rivlary, and the agitation following his death united the local Rajput community.
References
{{Social groups of Rajasthan
Social groups of India
Social groups of Rajasthan