Rape Of Alexandre Robert
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The Alexandre Robert case concerns an incident of
gang rape In scholarly literature and criminology, gang rape, also called serial gang rape, party rape, group rape, or multiple perpetrator rape,Ullman, S. E. (2013). 11 Multiple perpetrator rape victimization. Handbook on the Study of Multiple Perpetrato ...
of a minor that occurred in 2007 in
Dubai Dubai (Help:IPA/English, /duːˈbaɪ/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''doo-BYE''; Modern Standard Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic: ; Emirati Arabic, Emirati Arabic: , Romanization of Arabic, romanized: Help:IPA/English, /diˈbej/) is the Lis ...
, United Arab Emirates. This case was widely publicized in
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
and around the world and had consequences for diplomatic relations between France and the United Arab Emirates.


Incident

On 14 July 2007, Alexandre Robert, a 15-year-old French boy living in Dubai, was returning from the beach with his 16-year-old French friend and, unable to find a taxi, they decided to accept an offer of a ride from an acquaintance, a teenaged Emirati boy who they did not know well. This acquaintance called two of his friends, men aged 18 and 36, who came to pick them up by car. Alexandre and his friend entered the vehicle with the three Emeratis, but the car was then driven past the exit where he lived. When Robert enquired about where they were going, the men locked the doors of the car. They then drove the two friends towards open desert in the outskirts of the city. Robert called the police emergency phone number using his cellphone and began screaming for help, but the Emerati teen overheard the call and beat him and took away his cellphone and threatened to kill his family if he reported them. Alexandre's friend was then forcibly removed from the car, beaten, and forced to go behind a
sand dune A dune is a landform composed of wind- or water-driven sand. It typically takes the form of a mound, ridge, or hill. An area with dunes is called a dune system or a dune complex. A large dune complex is called a dune field, while broad, flat ...
where he could not see what was happening when the three Emeratis threatened Robert with a pool stick and a hunting knife and proceeded to gang-rape him. When the assailants tried to drive the car away after the rape, it became stuck in the sand. They telephoned a relative for help, and a 4×4 vehicle arrived quickly. Robert managed to memorize the license plate of the 4×4, which later led to the arrest of the perpetrators. Robert and his friend were then brought back to Dubai. During the ride back to the city, Alexandre and his friend were repeatedly threatened that they would be raped again and killed if they tried to report them to the police. They were then hastily thrown out of the car in front of a luxury hotel.


Controversies


Minimization of the case by the Dubai authorities

This case shed light on part of the judicial system of the United Arab Emirates, particularly on the treatment reserved for rape cases and on the taboo of homosexuality in the country. According to Robert's father, they were received in a rather hostile way by the police who would have done everything to dissuade them from filing a complaint. At the time of the medical examination, the doctor at the police station pressured Robert to say that he was homosexual and that the incident was not in fact a rape, but instead was a consensual homosexual relationship between him and the three men. Dubai considers homosexuality a crime, with consensual sodomy punishable by up to 10 years in prison in Dubai. The concept of raping a man is also not widely recognised, with Dubai even preferring to talk about "forced homosexuality" rather than rape in these situations. Alexandre's mother,
Véronique Robert Véronique Robert (1962 – 24 June 2017) was a Franco-Swiss journalist and war correspondent, who died in a Paris hospital on 24 June 2017, at age 54, after being wounded in an explosion in Mosul, Iraq, five days earlier, on 19 June. Ro ...
, was quickly made aware of the events. As a journalist, she used her networks and knowledge to ensure that her son's rape was not swept under the carpet by Emirati authorities. She hired a French-speaking Emirati lawyer and had her son undergo a series of medical tests, ensuring that the complaint was taken seriously. She also enlisted the help of the French authorities, in particular the French Consulate in Dubai. Véronique Robert then contacted the French government directly via the
Quai d'Orsay The Quai d'Orsay ( , ) is a quay in the 7th arrondissement of Paris. It is part of the left bank of the Seine opposite the Place de la Concorde. It becomes the Quai Anatole-France east of the Palais Bourbon, and the Quai Branly west of the ...
and the Secretary General of the Élysée Palace,
Claude Guéant Claude Guéant (born 17 January 1945) is a French former civil servant and politician of the conservative Union for a Popular Movement (UMP). A former chief of staff to Nicolas Sarkozy, he served as Minister of the Interior from 27 February 2011 ...
. During a meeting at the
Élysée Palace The Élysée Palace (, ) is the official residence of the President of France, President of the French Republic in Paris. Completed in 1722, it was built for Louis Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, a nobleman and army officer who had been appointed g ...
in July 2007, French President
Nicolas Sarkozy Nicolas Paul Stéphane Sarközy de Nagy-Bocsa ( ; ; born 28 January 1955) is a French politician who served as President of France from 2007 to 2012. In 2021, he was found guilty of having tried to bribe a judge in 2014 to obtain information ...
even asked his Emirati counterpart to give "the greatest attention" to the case. Following the mobilisation of Alexandre's mother, their lawyer contacted the Dubai police so that they could take the young man's statement again, this time more seriously, as it previously had not even been recorded. As a result of this new statement and the number plate that Robert provided them with, the police were able to arrest two of the rapists.


Concealment of blood results

The Dubai authorities initially announced to Alexander's family that blood tests carried out on the three rapists had provided negative results and that they were therefore not carriers of
HIV The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of '' Lentivirus'' (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans. Over time, they cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which progressive failure of the im ...
or other
sexually transmitted disease A sexually transmitted infection (STI), also referred to as a sexually transmitted disease (STD) and the older term venereal disease (VD), is an infection that is spread by sexual activity, especially vaginal intercourse, anal sex, or ...
s. Shortly thereafter, contradictory information arrived and the family began to doubt the information and requested new medical tests. Once again they were told that the new tests were negative. It was later learned that the 32-year-old assailant had been carrying HIV for several years and that he was well known to the Emirati authorities, who had even recommended that the man be locked up in a separate room when he was incarcerated. The Emirati authorities are said to have sought to hide this HIV case, as the subject, like that of homosexuality, is very taboo in the country, which seeks to deny the existence of "the virus" on its territory. Faced with this obvious concealment of information, Véronique Robert accused the Dubai authorities of having lied and endangered her son's life because during this time they had not been able to start using post-exposure preventive therapy. She filed a complaint against the Attorney General, the two chiefs of police, the Sheikh of Dubai and Abu Dhabi for endangering her son's life.


Trial

In the first trial, two of the three rapists in the car were tried, the 18-year-old man and the 36-year-old man. They were accused of "kidnapping with deception" and "forced homosexuality", the latter charge being punishable by life imprisonment or the death penalty in Dubai. The defendants pleaded not guilty and claimed that Robert had consented during the events. Their lawyers accused Robert of being homosexual, as homosexuality is a crime in Dubai. The Emerati teen who had allegedly offered him a ride, forced him into the car, beat him when he called the police, and participated in the gang rape was expected to later be judged by a court for minors on the same charges as the men, and reportedly could receive a sentence up to 10 years of imprisonment, but the name of the teen and the status of the case was not disclosed. Ultimately, the two adult men were sentenced to 15 years in prison each. Their names were not publicly disclosed, nor was it revealed what specific crimes they were convicted of. Although Alexandre and his family were pleased that the men were convicted and that the crime did not go unpunished, they did not consider the sentence to be severe enough. In their opinion, the fact that the 36-year-old man had hidden his HIV status was an aggravating factor that should have resulted in a harsher sentence.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Robert, Alexandre 2007 in the United Arab Emirates 2007 scandals Rape in the United Arab Emirates Controversies in the United Arab Emirates Law enforcement scandals Rape trials Dubai society Incidents of violence against boys Violence against men in Asia Rape of males Child sexual abuse cover-ups France–United Arab Emirates relations International incidents 2007 in international relations Gang rape in Asia Rape in the 2000s Evidence tampering Criminal transmission of HIV 2000s trials July 2007 in Asia July 2007 crimes in Asia Child abuse incidents and cases