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''Ranularia'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
predatory Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill ...
sea snail Sea snails are slow-moving marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusca, molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the Taxonomic classification, taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguishe ...
s, marine
gastropod Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusk Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...
s in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Cymatiidae Cymatiidae is a family of large sea snails in the superfamily Tonnoidea and the order Littorinimorpha. Members of this family are predators. Genera The family Cymatiidae contains the following genera: * '' Argobuccinum'' Herrmannsen, 1846 * '' ...
.


Species

Species within the genus ''Ranularia'' include: * '' Ranularia andamanensis'' (Beu, 1987) * '' Ranularia arthuri'' (Beu, 1987) * '' Ranularia boschi'' (Abbott & Lewis, 1970) * '' Ranularia caudata'' (Gmelin, 1791) * '' Ranularia cynocephala'' (Lamarck, 1816) * '' Ranularia dunkeri'' (Lischke, 1868) * '' Ranularia encaustica'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia exilis'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia gallinago'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia gutturnia'' (Röding, 1798) * '' Ranularia monilifera'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) * '' Ranularia oblita'' Lewis & Beu, 1976 * '' Ranularia oboesa'' (Perry, 1811) * '' Ranularia parthi'' (Arthur, 1991) * '' Ranularia pyrulum'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) * '' Ranularia pyrum'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Ranularia rehderi'' (A.H. Verrill, 1950) * '' Ranularia sarcostoma'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia sinensis'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia springsteeni'' (Beu, 1987) * '' Ranularia testudinaria'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) * '' Ranularia trilineata'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia tripa'' (Lamarck, 1822) ;Synonyms: * ''Ranularia (Lagena)'' Mörch, 1852: synonym of '' Gelagna'' Schaufuss, 1869 (Invalid: junior homonym of ''Lagena'' Röding, 1798 and ''Lagena'' Schumacher, 1817; ''Gelagna'' and '' Paralagena'' are replacement names) * ''Ranularia clavator'' (Dillwyn, 1817): synonym of ''Ranularia gutturnia'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Ranularia labiata'' Schumacher, 1817: synonym of ''Ranularia gutturnia'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Ranularia longirostra'' Schumacher, 1817: synonym of ''Ranularia gutturnia'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Ranularia muricina'' (Röding, 1798): synonym of '' Gutturnium muricinum'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Ranularia retusa'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of ''Ranularia oboesa'' (Perry, 1811) * ''Ranularia tuberosus'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of '' Gutturnium muricinum'' (Röding, 1798)


References

* Beu A.G. 2010 ugust Neogene tonnoidean gastropods of tropical and South America: contributions to the Dominican Republic and Panama Paleontology Projects and uplift of the Central American Isthmus. Bulletins of American Paleontology 377-378: 550 pp, 79 pls. - note: treated as full genus


External links


Schumacher, C. F. (1817). Essai d'un nouveau système des habitations des vers testacés. Schultz, Copenghagen. iv + 288 pp., 22 pls
Cymatiidae {{Cymatiidae-stub