Ranularia
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''Ranularia'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
predatory Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill t ...
sea snails,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is es ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Cymatiidae Cymatiidae is a family of large sea snails in the superfamily Tonnoidea and the order Littorinimorpha. Members of this family are predators. Genera The family Cymatiidae contains the following genera: * '' Argobuccinum'' Herrmannsen, 1846 * ' ...
.


Species

Species within the genus ''Ranularia'' include: * '' Ranularia andamanensis'' (Beu, 1987) * '' Ranularia arthuri'' (Beu, 1987) * '' Ranularia boschi'' (Abbott & Lewis, 1970) * '' Ranularia caudata'' (Gmelin, 1791) * '' Ranularia cynocephala'' (Lamarck, 1816) * '' Ranularia dunkeri'' (Lischke, 1868) * '' Ranularia encaustica'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia exilis'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia gallinago'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia gutturnia'' (Röding, 1798) * '' Ranularia monilifera'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) * '' Ranularia oblita'' Lewis & Beu, 1976 * '' Ranularia oboesa'' (Perry, 1811) * '' Ranularia parthi'' (Arthur, 1991) * '' Ranularia pyrulum'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) * ''
Ranularia pyrum ''Ranularia pyrum'', common name: the pear triton, is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cymatiidae. Description The shell size varies between 50 mm and 130 mm Distribution This species occ ...
'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Ranularia rehderi'' (A.H. Verrill, 1950) * '' Ranularia sarcostoma'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia sinensis'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia springsteeni'' (Beu, 1987) * '' Ranularia testudinaria'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) * '' Ranularia trilineata'' (Reeve, 1844) * '' Ranularia tripa'' (Lamarck, 1822) ;Synonyms: * ''Ranularia (Lagena)'' Mörch, 1852: synonym of ''
Gelagna ''Gelagna'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cymatiidae. Species Species within the genus ''Gelagna'' include: * '' Gelagna pallida'' (Parth, 1996) * '' Gelagna succincta'' (Linnaeus Carl Linn ...
'' Schaufuss, 1869 (Invalid: junior homonym of ''Lagena'' Röding, 1798 and ''Lagena'' Schumacher, 1817; ''Gelagna'' and '' Paralagena'' are replacement names) * ''Ranularia clavator'' (Dillwyn, 1817): synonym of ''Ranularia gutturnia'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Ranularia labiata'' Schumacher, 1817: synonym of ''Ranularia gutturnia'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Ranularia longirostra'' Schumacher, 1817: synonym of ''Ranularia gutturnia'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Ranularia muricina'' (Röding, 1798): synonym of '' Gutturnium muricinum'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Ranularia retusa'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of ''Ranularia oboesa'' (Perry, 1811) * ''Ranularia tuberosus'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of '' Gutturnium muricinum'' (Röding, 1798)


References

* Beu A.G. 2010 ugust Neogene tonnoidean gastropods of tropical and South America: contributions to the Dominican Republic and Panama Paleontology Projects and uplift of the Central American Isthmus. Bulletins of American Paleontology 377-378: 550 pp, 79 pls. - note: treated as full genus


External links


Schumacher, C. F. (1817). Essai d'un nouveau système des habitations des vers testacés. Schultz, Copenghagen. iv + 288 pp., 22 pls
Cymatiidae {{Cymatiidae-stub