''Ranger'' was a weekly
British comics
A British comic is a periodical published in the United Kingdom that contains comic strips. It is generally referred to as a comic or a comic magazine, and historically as a comic paper. As of 2014, the three longest-running comics of all time w ...
periodical published by
Fleetway Publications
Fleetway Publications was a magazine publishing company based in London.
History
It was founded in 1959 when the Mirror Group acquired the Amalgamated Press, then based at Fleetway House, Farringdon Street, London. It was one of the companies ...
from 18 September 1965 to 18 June 1966. Intended as an educational publication, the cover described it as "The National Boys' Magazine" and the content mixed comic strips with a much larger quotient of factual articles than most other Fleetway children's titles of the time. ''Ranger'' lasted 40 issues before being merged with Fleetway's fellow educational title ''
Look and Learn
''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
'' in 1966.
Despite its mainly factual remit, ''Ranger'' is best remembered for debuting
Mike Butterworth and
Don Lawrence
Donald Southam Lawrence (17 November 1928 – 29 December 2003) was a British comic book artist and author.
Lawrence is best known for his comic strips '' The Rise and Fall of the Trigan Empire'' in the British weeklies '' Ranger'' and ''Look ...
's fantasy epic comic strip "
The Rise and Fall of the Trigan Empire".
Creation
Fleetway veteran director of publications
Leonard Matthews had devised the educational ''
Look and Learn
''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
'' weekly magazine in 1962, and assigned his prodigy John Sanders to edit the magazine after becoming unhappy with the direction taken with original editor David Stone. The result was judged a success, and by 1965 Sanders was looking for a fresh challenge. Matthews assigned him to the newly conceived ''Ranger'', which was another of Fleetway's attempts to match the success of ''
Eagle
Eagle is the common name for the golden eagle, bald eagle, and other birds of prey in the family of the Accipitridae. Eagles belong to several groups of Genus, genera, some of which are closely related. True eagles comprise the genus ''Aquila ( ...
'' by blending exciting adventure serials with the respectability of factual content and higher production values. Despite feeling the dummy was "a poor man's ''Eagle''", Sanders took the assignment to gain experience of working with picture strips.
Printed on high quality photogravure 10" x 13" paper, the first issue of ''Ranger'' was 40 pages, around half of which were in colour, and priced at
1/-. Throughout the title's life the cover featured specially commissioned painted artwork, based on a factual subject that was covered inside. Regular educational features included "Your World Today", a collection of spectacular or interesting photographs from recent events around the world; "
Bobby Moore
Robert Frederick Chelsea Moore (12 April 1941 – 24 February 1993) was an English professional footballer. He captained West Ham United for more than ten years, and was the captain of the England national team that won the 1966 FIFA ...
's World of Sport", an illustrated column purportedly by the
West Ham
West Ham is a district in East London, England and is in the London Borough of Newham. It is an inner-city suburb located east of Charing Cross.
The area was originally an ancient parish formed to serve parts of the older Manor of Ham, a ...
and
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
captain;
military history
Military history is the study of War, armed conflict in the Human history, history of humanity, and its impact on the societies, cultures and economies thereof, as well as the resulting changes to Politics, local and international relationship ...
strand "The Story of the Soldier"; eyewitness historical account series "At First Hand"; aviation thoughts from
test pilot
A test pilot is an aircraft pilot with additional training to fly and evaluate experimental, newly produced and modified aircraft with specific maneuvers, known as flight test techniques.Stinton, Darrol. ''Flying Qualities and Flight Testin ...
Neville Duke
Neville Frederick Duke, (11 January 1922 – 7 April 2007) was a British test pilot and fighter ace of the Second World War. He was credited with the destruction of 27 enemy aircraft. After the war, Duke was acknowledged as one of the world's f ...
; a car feature from
Formula Three
Formula Three (F3) is a third-tier class of open-wheel formula racing. The various championships held in Europe, Australia, South America and Asia form an important step for many prospective Formula One drivers.
History
Formula Three (adop ...
racing driver Graham Tomlinson; annotated machinery in "Looking into Things"; a succession of real life tales penned by
Biggles
James Charles Bigglesworth, nicknamed "Biggles", is a fictional pilot and adventurer, the Title role#Title character, title character and Protagonist, hero of the ''Biggles'' series of adventure books, written for young readers by W. E. Johns ...
creator
W. E. Johns
William Earl Johns (5 February 189321 June 1968) was an English First World War pilot, and writer of adventure stories, usually written under the pen name Capt. W. E. Johns: best known for creating the fictional air-adventurer ''Biggles''.
Earl ...
(taken from ''The Biggles Book of Treasure Hunting''); and historical picture quiz "What Why Where Who When?".
Picture stories also had an educational undercurrent. "The Adventures of Macbeth" retold the
William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
tragedy, while classic literature was represented by an adaptation of
Robert Louis Stevenson
Robert Louis Stevenson (born Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson; 13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, poet and travel writer. He is best known for works such as ''Treasure Island'', ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ...
's ''
Treasure Island
''Treasure Island'' (originally titled ''The Sea Cook: A Story for Boys''Hammond, J. R. 1984. "Treasure Island." In ''A Robert Louis Stevenson Companion'', Palgrave Macmillan Literary Companions. London: Palgrave Macmillan. .) is an adventure a ...
''. Elsewhere, "Britons Never, Never, Never Shall Be Slaves!" attempted to repurpose
René Goscinny
René Goscinny (; ; 14 August 1926 – 5 November 1977) was a French comic editor and writer, who created the ''Asterix, Astérix'' comic book series with illustrator Albert Uderzo. Born in France to a Jewish family from Poland, he spent his chil ...
and
Albert Uderzo
Alberto Aleandro Uderzo (; 25 April 1927 – 24 March 2020), better known as Albert Uderzo (), was a French comic book artist and scriptwriter. He is best known as the co-creator and illustrator of the '' Astérix'' series in collaboration wit ...
's ''Asterix'' series into a comic history of ancient Britons, with Asterix the Gaul renamed 'Beric the Bold' and Obelix referred to as 'the son of Boadicea'. The British weekly perennial of a school serial was provided by "Rob Riley". Fantasy was delved into by two other stories; "Space Cadet" followed Jason January of the Royal Space Force Academy, and was peppered with occasional facts about space and history, while "The Rise and Fall of the Trigan Empire" was initially an ersatz retelling of legends of
Ancient Rome
In modern historiography, ancient Rome is the Roman people, Roman civilisation from the founding of Rome, founding of the Italian city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the Fall of the Western Roman Empire, collapse of the Western Roman Em ...
through the filter of the Earth-like Trigan people of Elekton. Most of the strips were devised by Matthews and Sanders but written by
Mike Butterworth, and featured art from many of the company's most talented artists including
Don Lawrence
Donald Southam Lawrence (17 November 1928 – 29 December 2003) was a British comic book artist and author.
Lawrence is best known for his comic strips '' The Rise and Fall of the Trigan Empire'' in the British weeklies '' Ranger'' and ''Look ...
,
Jesús Blasco
Jesús Blasco (3 November 1919 – 21 October 1995) was a Spanish author and artist of comic books, whose career covered most of the conventional history of comic strips. He worked extensively in British comics in the 1960s and 1970s.
Career
Blas ...
and
Geoff Campion, while
Frank Hampson
Frank Hampson (21 December 1918 – 8 July 1985) was a British illustrator. He is best known as the creator and artist of Dan Dare and other characters in the boys' comic, the ''Eagle'', to which he contributed from 1950 to 1961.
Biograp ...
(albeit via unused previous work),
Ron Embleton,
Ferdinando Tacconi and
Eric Parker would contribute to covers and factual pieces.
[
Many of the strips attempted to push their educational aspect by predominantly using the ]text comics
Text comics or a text comic is a form of comics where the stories are told in Cartoon caption, captions below the images and without the use of speech balloons. It is the oldest form of comics and was especially dominant in European comics from t ...
format, with large text captions and relatively sparse use of speech bubbles
Speech balloons (also speech bubbles, dialogue balloons, or word balloons) are a graphic convention used most commonly in comic books, comics, and cartoons to allow words (and much less often, pictures) to be understood as representing a charac ...
. Cartoons meanwhile were provided by a page from Roland Fiddy, with the first issue introducing the cartoonist by noting his connection to '' Punch''. While text stories had been on the decline in other Fleetway titles they fitted the image of ''Ranger''; the first issue debuted John Hunter's western "The Range Rider", and from the second it was joined by a serialisation of Richard Armstrong's novel '' Sea Change''.[
]
Publication history
At launch, Matthews announced the title was aimed at boys aged between 10 and 15, and be published every Monday. The print run for the first issue was 500,000 copies Dated 18 September 1965, and ''Ranger'' was heavily advertised in other Fleetway titles. The first issue included a booklet on BOAC
British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) was the British state-owned national airline created in 1939 by the merger of Imperial Airways and British Airways Ltd. It continued operating overseas services throughout World War II.
After the ...
's new Vickers VC10
The Vickers VC10 is a retired mid-sized, narrow-body long-range British jet airliner designed and built by Vickers-Armstrongs (Aircraft) Ltd and first flown at Brooklands, Surrey, in 1962. The VC10 is often compared to the larger Soviet Ily ...
airliner as a free gift; the second included a ''Donald Campbell
Donald Malcolm Campbell, (23 March 1921 – 4 January 1967) was a British speed record breaker who broke eight absolute world speed records on water and on land in the 1950s and 1960s. He remains the only person to set both world land a ...
's Book of Record Breakers'' album and a selection of colour picture cards for the readers to glue into place inside; the balance of the cards were included in the third issue.[
Despite this and the starry line-up, initial sales were sluggish and the contents were reconfigured][ - further picture strips were added in the form of adaptations of '']King Solomon's Mines
''King Solomon's Mines'' is an 1885 popular fiction, popular novel by the English Victorian literature, Victorian adventure writer and fable, fabulist Sir H. Rider Haggard. Published by Cassell and Company, it tells of an expedition through an ...
'' and ''Blood on the Prairie'' were added, with "At First Hand" and "The Adventures of Macbeth" making way.[ This caused sales to stabilise and, combined with Matthews' passionate defence of the title in a meeting with the board, won ''Ranger'' a stay of execution at the 26-week mark (at the time it took around six months for meaningful sales data and trends to be analysed by Fleetway). Autumn saw the title's first spin-off launched, an annual for the Christmas market - in keeping with the weekly's self-identification as a magazine this was known as the ''Ranger Book'' rather than an annual. However, after the plateau sales then began to drop again, despite a drop to 32 pages to boost profitability.][
The magazine's high price - three times that of a standard comic - was a large factor in its failure.] Sanders himself would note ''Ranger'' was "a huge floperoo" and led to considerable schadenfreude
Schadenfreude (; ; "harm-joy") is the experience of pleasure, joy, or self-satisfaction that comes from learning of or witnessing the troubles, failures, pain, suffering, or humiliation of another. It is a loanword from German. Schadenfreude ...
given his previous status as Matthews' "golden-boy editor". He would later recall that Matthews, who had long desired to make a magazine like ''Ranger'', largely refused to relinquish full control of the title, preventing Sanders from making the changes he felt were necessary to make it a success.[ Sanders also felt the magazine was a casualty of inter-departmental rivalries in Fleetway, though he would summarise that the title as a whole was "a poor idea, badly executed, overpriced ..and targeted at a market that didn't exist anymore".]
To avoid the costly process of cancellation, as was typical of the time ''Ranger'' was merged into another title, a practice which would typically result in a boost in the 'new' combined publication's circulation. The chosen target was the purely factual ''Look and Learn'', and ''Ranger'' was incorporated into the educational magazine from 25 June 1966, with the masthead reading ''Look and Learn incorporating Ranger Magazine'' to avoid a clumsy-sounding compound name. As ''Look and Learn'' already had a plethora of factual pages, only the strips "Rise and Fall of the Trigan Empire", "Space Cadet", "Rob Riley" and "Dan Dakota - Lone Gun" continued, while a second attempt was made to adapt the ''Asterix'' material as "In the Days of Good Queen Cleo". Sanders was uneasy with adding fictional content to ''Look and Learn'', though he would agree that "Trigan Empire" was "the best thing in ''Ranger''" and deserved to continue.[ The strip would ultimately survive until ''Look and Learn'' itself ended in 1982.
In November 2004, the factual content of ''Ranger'' was purchased from ]IPC Media
TI Media Ltd. (formerly International Publishing Company, IPC Magazines Ltd, IPC Media and Time Inc. UK) was a consumer magazine and digital publisher in the United Kingdom, with a portfolio selling over 350 million copies each year. Most of it ...
by Look and Learn Magazines Ltd. IPC retained the fictional contents until they were sold to Rebellion Developments
Rebellion Developments Limited is a British video game developer based in Oxford. Founded by Jason Kingsley (businessman), Jason and Chris Kingsley in December 1992, the company is best known for ''Sniper Elite'' and multiple games in the ''Lis ...
in 2018 as part of their purchase of the pre-1970 Amalgamated Press/Fleetway/IPC comic library.
Stories
The Adventures of Macbeth
:Published: 18 September to 27 November 1965
:Artist: Ruggero Giovannini
After a successful campaign for King Duncan
King Duncan is a fictional character in Shakespeare's ''Macbeth.'' He is the father of two youthful sons ( Malcolm and Donalbain), and the victim of a well-plotted regicide in a power grab by his trusted captain Macbeth. The origin of the ch ...
, axe-wielding Thane
Thane (; previously known as Thana, List of renamed Indian cities and states#Maharashtra, the official name until 1996) is a metropolitan city located on the northwestern side of the list of Indian states, state of Maharashtra in India and on ...
of Glamis
Glamis is a small village in Angus, Scotland, located south of Kirriemuir and southwest of Forfar. It is the location of Glamis Castle, the childhood home of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother.
History
The vicinity of Glamis has prehistoric t ...
and warrior Macbeth
''The Tragedy of Macbeth'', often shortened to ''Macbeth'' (), is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, estimated to have been first performed in 1606. It dramatises the physically violent and damaging psychological effects of political ambiti ...
decides to rapidly advance his career.
*Based on the play by William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
but with modified dialogue. The serial was subsequently collected in ''Ranger The National Boys' Magazine'' by Bear Alley Books.
Britons Never, Never, Never Shall Be Slaves!
:Published: 18 September 1965 to 18 June 1966
:Writer: René Goscinny
René Goscinny (; ; 14 August 1926 – 5 November 1977) was a French comic editor and writer, who created the ''Asterix, Astérix'' comic book series with illustrator Albert Uderzo. Born in France to a Jewish family from Poland, he spent his chil ...
:Artist: Albert Uderzo
Alberto Aleandro Uderzo (; 25 April 1927 – 24 March 2020), better known as Albert Uderzo (), was a French comic book artist and scriptwriter. He is best known as the co-creator and illustrator of the '' Astérix'' series in collaboration wit ...
When Romans invade Britain in 55 BC
__NOTOC__
Year 55 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Crassus and Pompey (or, less frequently, year 699 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 55 BC for this year has been us ...
much of the population is under their yoke. However, Chief Caradoc and his village hold out thanks to a magic potion brewed by Doric the Druid, the exceptional cunning of the diminutive Beric the Bold and the superhuman
The term superhuman refers to humans, humanoids or other beings with abilities and other qualities that exceed those naturally found in humans. These qualities may be acquired through natural ability, self-actualization or technological aids. ...
strength of the son of Boadicea.
*Modified, full-colour adaptations of "Asterix
''Asterix'' ( or , "Asterix the Gauls, Gaul"; also known as ''Asterix and Obelix'' in some adaptations or ''The Adventures of Asterix'') is a Franco-Belgian comics, French comic album book series, series about a Gaulish village which, thanks ...
" from ''Pilote
''Pilote'' (), for a while subtitled ''the magazine of Asterix and Obelix'' (French: ''Le Journal D’Astérix et D’Obélix'' ) was a French comics magazine published from 1959 to 1989. Showcasing most of the major Franco-Belgian comics, French ...
'', beginning with '' Asterix and the Big Fight''. This was the second attempt by Fleetway to run an ''Asterix'' adaptation; in 1963 black-and-white versions had been run in '' Valiant'' under the name " Little Fred and Big Ed", ending around five months before the launch of ''Ranger''. After the merger with ''Look and Learn
''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
'', the story was refashioned into "In the Days of Good Queen Cleo", modified from ''Asterix and Cleopatra
''Asterix and Cleopatra'' (') is a French comic book story, written by René Goscinny and illustrated by Albert Uderzo. It is the sixth story in the ''Asterix'' comic book series, and was originally published by Dargaud as a serial for ''Pilote ...
''. After Fleetway dropped the ''Asterix'' licence, definitive English translations more faithful to the originals began in 1969, written by Anthea Bell
Anthea Bell (10 May 1936 – 18 October 2018) was an English translator of literary works, including children's literature, from French, German and Danish language, Danish. These include ''The Castle (novel), The Castle'' by Franz Kafka, ''Aus ...
and Derek Hockridge
Derek Hockridge (1934 – 8 August 2013) was a British translator, teacher, lecturer, and occasional actor, who was perhaps best known for his translations of the '' Asterix'' comic book series.
Born in Wales and brought up in Birmingham, he com ...
.
Champion of the Spanish Main
:Published: 27 November 1965 to 22 January 1966
:Writer: W. E. Johns
William Earl Johns (5 February 189321 June 1968) was an English First World War pilot, and writer of adventure stories, usually written under the pen name Capt. W. E. Johns: best known for creating the fictional air-adventurer ''Biggles''.
Earl ...
Young boy Mark Lawson helps Captain John Champion of the ship ''Rose of England'' combat the barbaric pirate Gabriel Rochelle.
*Text story. Reprints of a 1939 serial from Amalgamated Press
The Amalgamated Press (AP) was a British newspaper and magazine publishing company founded by journalist and entrepreneur Alfred Harmsworth (1865–1922) in 1901, gathering his many publishing ventures together under one banner. At one point the ...
' story paper
A story paper is a periodical publication similar to a literary magazine, but featuring illustrations and text stories, and aimed towards children and teenagers. Also known in Britain as "boys' weeklies", story papers were phenomenally popula ...
'' The Modern Boy''.
Dan Dakota - Lone Gun
:Published: 19 February to 2 April & 23 April to 28 May 1966
:Artist: Arturo del Castillo
Sheriff and gunfighter Dan Dakota fights outlaws in the Old West.
*Continued in ''Look and Learn
''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
''.
The Demon King
:Published: 29 January to 26 March 1966
:Artist: Eric Parker
Richard, Duke of Gloucester murders his way through Plantagenet
The House of Plantagenet ( /plænˈtædʒənət/ ''plan-TAJ-ə-nət'') was a royal house which originated from the French county of Anjou. The name Plantagenet is used by modern historians to identify four distinct royal houses: the Angev ...
high society.
*Based on the play by William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
; like "The Adventures of Macbeth", the dialogue was heavily modified.
The Globe Mutiny
:Published: 4 December 1965 to 8 January 1966
:Artist: Franco Caprioli
The crew of the whaler
A whaler or whaling ship is a specialized vessel, designed or adapted for whaling: the catching or processing of whales.
Terminology
The term ''whaler'' is mostly historic. A handful of nations continue with industrial whaling, and one, Jap ...
''Globe
A globe is a spherical Earth, spherical Model#Physical model, model of Earth, of some other astronomical object, celestial body, or of the celestial sphere. Globes serve purposes similar to maps, but, unlike maps, they do not distort the surface ...
'' kill the captain and his fellow officers before trying to set up a kingdom on Mili Atoll
Mili Atoll ( Marshallese: , ) is a coral atoll of 92 islands in the Pacific Ocean, and forms a legislative district of the Ratak Chain of the Marshall Islands. It is located approximately southeast of Arno. Its total land area is making it th ...
.
Hold-Up in Cougar Canyon
:Published: 14 May to 18 June 1966
:Writer: Thurlow Craig
*Text story.
The Range Rider
:Published: 18 September 1965 to 12 February 1966
:Writer: John Hunter
Jimmy Stannard escapes death at the hands of Big Bill Smith shortly before the latter and his gang are butchered by Sioux
The Sioux or Oceti Sakowin ( ; Dakota/ Lakota: ) are groups of Native American tribes and First Nations people from the Great Plains of North America. The Sioux have two major linguistic divisions: the Dakota and Lakota peoples (translati ...
. Stannard hopes to find the location of the treasure his uncle left them by finding Smith's surviving native guide.
*Text story.
Rip Solar
:Published: 18 February to 30 April 1966
:Artist: Geoff Campion
Major Rip Solar of Space-Patrol lands on a planet taken over by criminal Butch Bomba.
*A modified version of the Captain Condor
Captain Condor is a British comic character who has appeared in eponymous strips published by Amalgamated Press and Fleetway Publications. The character, a space pilot, first appeared in the launch issue of weekly comic ''Lion'' on 23 February ...
serial "Captain Condor and the Planet of Destruction" from ''Lion
The lion (''Panthera leo'') is a large Felidae, cat of the genus ''Panthera'', native to Sub-Saharan Africa and India. It has a muscular, broad-chested body (biology), body; a short, rounded head; round ears; and a dark, hairy tuft at the ...
''.
The Rise and Fall of the Trigan Empire
:Published: 18 September 1965 to 18 June 1966
:Writer: Mike Butterworth
:Artist: Don Lawrence
Donald Southam Lawrence (17 November 1928 – 29 December 2003) was a British comic book artist and author.
Lawrence is best known for his comic strips '' The Rise and Fall of the Trigan Empire'' in the British weeklies '' Ranger'' and ''Look ...
Tales from the alien culture of Elekton in which futuristic technology, such as antigravity vehicles and energy ray weapons, was blended with architecture, dress, and customs reminiscent of ancient civilizations.
*Printed in full colour and continued in ''Look and Learn
''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
'', later retitled simply "The Trigan Empire".
Rob Riley
:Published: 18 September 1965 to 18 June 1966
:Artist: Jesús Blasco
Jesús Blasco (3 November 1919 – 21 October 1995) was a Spanish author and artist of comic books, whose career covered most of the conventional history of comic strips. He worked extensively in British comics in the 1960s and 1970s.
Career
Blas ...
Son of a Merchant Navy captain, Rob Riley enrols in a prestigious boarding school in Westhaven-on-Sea.
*Continued in ''Look and Learn
''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
''.
Space Cadet
:Published: 18 September 1965 to 18 June 1966
:Writer: Mike Butterworth
:Artist: Geoff Campion
Jason January trains as an astronaut
An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek (), meaning 'star', and (), meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a List of human spaceflight programs, human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member of a spa ...
in the Royal Space Force Academy at Portsmouth
Portsmouth ( ) is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. Most of Portsmouth is located on Portsea Island, off the south coast of England in the Solent, making Portsmouth the only city in En ...
.
*Printed in full colour and continued in ''Look and Learn
''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
'', later retitled "Jason January, Space Cadet".
Tanker Trap
:Published: 19 February to 18 June 1966
:Writer: Arthur Catherall
The damaged tanker ''Sunbawa'' beaches on a shoal with Ahmat, the mate of the tug ''Bulldog'', trapped onboard. Shipmates Husky and Jack prepare to mount a rescue.
*Text story, later collected as part of Catherall's ''Bulldog'' series of novels.
Literary adaptations
Treasure Island
:Published: 18 September 1965 to 22 January 1966
*Based on the novel by Robert Louis Stevenson
Robert Louis Stevenson (born Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson; 13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, poet and travel writer. He is best known for works such as ''Treasure Island'', ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ...
.
Sea Change
:Published: 25 September 1965 to 5 February 1966
*Text story. Based on the novel by Richard Armstrong.
King Solomon's Mines
:Published: 23 October 1965 to 12 February 1966
*Based on the novel by H. Rider Haggard
Sir Henry Rider Haggard (; 22 June 1856 – 14 May 1925) was an English writer of adventure fiction romances set in exotic locations, predominantly Africa, and a pioneer of the lost world literary genre. He was also involved in land reform t ...
.
Blood on the Prairie
:Published: 20 November 1965 to 16 April 1966
:Artist: Alberto Giolitti
Alberto Giolitti (November 14, 1923 – April 15, 1993) was an Italian-American comic book artist.
He was born in Rome, where his family held (and still hold) one of the most famous cafés, Giolitti, where he also worked for a while. He debuted ...
*Based on the novel by Paul Wellman.
Moby Dick
:Published: 12 February to 19 March 1966
:Artist: Franco Caprioli
*Based on the novel by Herman Melville
Herman Melville (Name change, born Melvill; August 1, 1819 – September 28, 1891) was an American novelist, short story writer, and poet of the American Renaissance (literature), American Renaissance period. Among his best-known works ar ...
.
The Black Arrow
:Published: 19 March to 18 June 1966
*Based on the novel by Robert Louis Stevenson
Robert Louis Stevenson (born Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson; 13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, poet and travel writer. He is best known for works such as ''Treasure Island'', ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ...
.
Allan Quartermain
:Published: 2 April to 18 June 1966
*Based on the novel by H. Rider Haggard
Sir Henry Rider Haggard (; 22 June 1856 – 14 May 1925) was an English writer of adventure fiction romances set in exotic locations, predominantly Africa, and a pioneer of the lost world literary genre. He was also involved in land reform t ...
.
Around the World in Eighty Days
:Published: 2 April to 14 May 1966
:Artist: Eric Parker
*Based on the novel by Jules Verne
Jules Gabriel Verne (;''Longman Pronunciation Dictionary''. ; 8 February 1828 – 24 March 1905) was a French novelist, poet and playwright.
His collaboration with the publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel led to the creation of the ''Voyages extraor ...
.
Rodney Stone
:Published: 30 April to 18 June 1966
:Artist: Carlos V. Roume
*Based on the novel by Arthur Conan Doyle
Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Hol ...
.
Short stories
*"Gideon's Trap" by John Creasey
John Creasey (17 September 1908 – 9 June 1973) was an English author known mostly for detective and crime novels but who also wrote science fiction, romance and westerns. He wrote more than six hundred novels using twenty-eight different p ...
(18 September 1965)
*"Gideon's Friendly Hand" by John Creasey
John Creasey (17 September 1908 – 9 June 1973) was an English author known mostly for detective and crime novels but who also wrote science fiction, romance and westerns. He wrote more than six hundred novels using twenty-eight different p ...
(25 September 1965)
**Based on the television series
A television show, TV program (), or simply a TV show, is the general reference to any content produced for viewing on a television set that is broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, and cable, or distributed digitally on streaming plat ...
''Gideon's Way
''Gideon's Way'' is a British television crime series that was made by ITC Entertainment and broadcast by ITV in 1964–1966, following the 1958 film, '' Gideon's Day''. The film and series are based on novels by John Creasey (writing as 'J. ...
''.
*"Appointment in Samara" by W. Somerset Maugham
William Somerset Maugham ( ; 25 January 1874 – 16 December 1965) was an English writer, known for his plays, novels and short stories. Born in Paris, where he spent his first ten years, Maugham was schooled in England and went to a German un ...
*"Gold from Crete" by C. S. Forester
Cecil Louis Troughton Smith (27 August 1899 – 2 April 1966), known by his pen name Cecil Scott "C. S." Forester, was an English novelist known for writing tales of naval warfare, such as the 12-book Horatio Hornblower series depicting a Royal ...
Notes
References
External links
*
''Ranger The National Boys' Magazine'' at Bear Alley Books
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ranger
Fleetway and IPC Comics titles
Comics magazines published in the United Kingdom
Children's magazines published in the United Kingdom
British boys' story papers
1965 comics debuts
1966 comics endings
Magazines established in 1965
Magazines disestablished in 1966
Defunct British comics
Educational comics