Randall James Bayer
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Randall James Bayer (born 13 July 1955) is an American systematic botanist born in
Buffalo, New York Buffalo is a Administrative divisions of New York (state), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and county seat of Erie County, New York, Erie County. It lies in Western New York at the eastern end of Lake Erie, at the head of ...
, who spent his childhood in East Aurora. He earned a
B.Sc. A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, B.S., B.Sc., SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Scienc ...
with major in
plant breeding Plant breeding is the science of changing the traits of plants in order to produce desired characteristics. It is used to improve the quality of plant products for use by humans and animals. The goals of plant breeding are to produce crop varie ...
and minor in
horticulture Horticulture (from ) is the art and science of growing fruits, vegetables, flowers, trees, shrubs and ornamental plants. Horticulture is commonly associated with the more professional and technical aspects of plant cultivation on a smaller and mo ...
in 1978 from
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
; an
M.Sc. A Master of Science (; abbreviated MS, M.S., MSc, M.Sc., SM, S.M., ScM or Sc.M.) is a master's degree. In contrast to the Master of Arts degree, the Master of Science degree is typically granted for studies in sciences, engineering and medicine ...
in systematic botany in 1980 from the
Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
; and a
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
in 1984 from the Ohio State University with the dissertation ''Evolutionary Investigations in Antennaria''. His interest in the genus ''
Antennaria ''Antennaria'' is a genus of dioecious perennial plant, perennial herbaceous, herbs in the family Asteraceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with a few species (''A. chilensis'', ''A. linearifolia'', ''A. sleumeri'') in ...
'' was inspired by noted evolutionary botanist George Ledyard Stebbins (1906–2000) who was a visiting professor at the Ohio State University in 1978–1979. His early academic career was as an Assistant Professor of Biology and Curator of the Benedict Herbarium (WOCB) at
University of Windsor The University of Windsor (UWindsor, U of W, or UWin) is a public university, public research university in Windsor, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's southernmost university. It has approximately 17,500 students. The university was incorporated by ...
, Ontario (1984–1987). In 1987 he moved to
Edmonton Edmonton is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Alberta. It is situated on the North Saskatchewan River and is the centre of the Edmonton Metropolitan Region, which is surrounded by Central Alberta ...
, Alberta, to take up the post of Assistant Professor of Botany and Curator of the Vascular Plant Herbarium (ALTA) at the
University of Alberta The University of Alberta (also known as U of A or UAlberta, ) is a public research university located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. It was founded in 1908 by Alexander Cameron Rutherford, the first premier of Alberta, and Henry Marshall Tory, t ...
(1987–1990). He was promoted to Associate Professor of Botany in 1990 and Professor of Botany in 1995. During his sabbatical year in 1994, he was Visiting Adjunct Scientist at
Washington State University Washington State University (WSU, or colloquially Wazzu) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Pullman, Washington, United States. Founded in 1890, WSU is also one of the oldest Land-grant uni ...
, Department of Botany. While at the University of Alberta he developed his research program on evolutionary studies in ''Antennaria'' (
Asteraceae Asteraceae () is a large family (biology), family of flowering plants that consists of over 32,000 known species in over 1,900 genera within the Order (biology), order Asterales. The number of species in Asteraceae is rivaled only by the Orchi ...
). He has become a well-known authority on the genus and its associated
polyploidy Polyploidy is a condition in which the cells of an organism have more than two paired sets of ( homologous) chromosomes. Most species whose cells have nuclei (eukaryotes) are diploid, meaning they have two complete sets of chromosomes, one fro ...
and
apomixis In botany, apomixis is asexual development of seed or embryo without fertilization. However, other definitions include replacement of the seed by a plantlet or replacement of the flower by bulbils. Apomictically produced offspring are geneti ...
. He has contributed taxonomic revisions of this genus to a number of North American floras. In 1997, he emigrated to
Canberra Canberra ( ; ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the Federation of Australia, federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's list of cities in Australia, largest in ...
, Australia, where he became a senior principal research scientist with the
CSIRO The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) is an Australian Government agency that is responsible for scientific research and its commercial and industrial applications. CSIRO works with leading organisations arou ...
, Division of Plant Industry working at the
Australian National Herbarium The Australian National Botanic Gardens (ANBG) is a heritage-listed botanical garden located in , Canberra, in the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Established in 1949, the Gardens is administered by the Australian Government's Departme ...
(CANB). He also became an Adjunct Reader in Botany at the
Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public university, public research university and member of the Group of Eight (Australian universities), Group of Eight, located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton, A ...
, Division of Botany and Zoology. He specializes in
systematics Systematics is the study of the diversification of living forms, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time. Relationships are visualized as evolutionary trees (synonyms: phylogenetic trees, phylogenies). Phy ...
and
evolution Evolution is the change in the heritable Phenotypic trait, characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. It occurs when evolutionary processes such as natural selection and genetic drift act on genetic variation, re ...
of the Asteraceae (
Gnaphalieae The Gnaphalieae, commonly known as paper daisies, are a tribe of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is most closely related to the tribes Anthemideae, Astereae, and Calenduleae. Characteristics This group is most diverse in South Ame ...
) of Australia and the world. Bayer also has expertise in taxonomy and molecular phylogeny of ''Citrus'' (Rutaceae) and its close relatives, which have great diversity in southeast Asia. Bayer has published about 100 papers and book chapters in internationally recognized publications. He has collected plants around the world, including Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, United States, Canada, South America, southern Africa, Madagascar and western Europe. His collections are primarily deposited in ALTA and CANB, with duplicates of many collections in herbaria worldwide.


Publications


Book chapters

* Bayer, R.J. In press. ''Antennaria''. In: Flora of North America North of Mexico. Edited by the Flora North America Editorial Committee. New York: Oxford University Press. * Bayer, R. J., I. Breitwieser, J. Ward, and C. F. Puttock. In press. Gnaphalieae. In: The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Editor, K. Kubitzki. New York : Springer-Verlag. * Funk, V. A., R. J. Bayer, S. Keeley, R. Chan, L. Watson, B. Gemeinholzer, E. Schilling, J. L. Panero, B. G. Baldwin, N. Garcia-Jacas, A. Susanna and R. K. Jansen. 2005. Everywhere, but Antarctica: Using a supertree to understand the diversity and distribution of the Compositae. In: Friis, I. & Balslev, H. (eds.) Proceedings of a Symposium on Plant Diversity and Complexity Patterns – Local, Regional and Global Dimensions. The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, Copenhagen. Biol. Skr. 55: 343–374. . * Ainouche, A-K, R. J. Bayer, P. Cubas, and M. T. Misset. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships within tribe Genisteae (Papilionaceae) with special reference to the genus Ulex. In B. Klitgaard and A. Bruneau (eds.), Advances in Legume Systematics. Part 10, Higher Level Systematics. pp. 239–252. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. * Miller, J. M. and R.J. Bayer. 2001. Molecular phylogenetics of ''Acacia'' (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae) based on the chloroplast trnK/matK and nuclear Histone H3-D DNA sequences. In Herendeen PS, Bruneau A, eds. Advances in legume systematics: part 9. Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 2000, publ. 2001, pp. 181–200. * Mant, J. G., R.J. Bayer, J. W. H. Trueman, and M. D. Crisp. 2000. A phylogeny of Triodieae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae) based on the ITS region of nrDNA: testing conflict between anatomical and inflorescence characters. In Jacobs S. W. L., Everett J. eds Grasses: Systematics and Evolution. Collingwood, Vic.: CSIRO, pp. 213–217. * Bayer, R.J. 1999. New perspectives into the evolution of polyploid complexes. In: Plant evolution in man-made habitats. Proceedings of the VIIth international symposium of the international organization of plant biosystematists (L.W.D. van Raamsdonk and J. C. M. den Nijs, eds.). Hugo de Vries Laboratory, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, pgs. 359–373. * Stebbins, G.L. and R.J. Bayer. 1993. ''Antennaria''. In: The Jepson Manual of Higher Plants of California, J. Hickman Ed., University of California Press, pgs. 196–198.


References

* Australian National Botanic Garde
Bayer, Randall James (1955 - )


External links



at Australian National Botanic Gardens {{DEFAULTSORT:Bayer, Randall James 21st-century American botanists Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences alumni 1955 births Living people Ohio State University College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences alumni Academic staff of the University of Alberta Academic staff of University of Windsor People from East Aurora, New York Scientists from New York (state)