The Rand Mountains are located in the
Mojave Desert
The Mojave Desert (; ; ) is a desert in the rain shadow of the southern Sierra Nevada mountains and Transverse Ranges in the Southwestern United States. Named for the Indigenous peoples of the Americas, indigenous Mohave people, it is located pr ...
northeast of
California City and southwest of the town of
Randsburg.
History
The mountains were the location of the Rand Mining District, with the
mining town
A mining community, also known as a mining town or a mining camp, is a community that houses miners. Mining communities are usually created around a mine or a quarry.
Historical mining communities Australia
* Ballarat, Victoria
* Bendig ...
s of Randsburg,
Red Mountain, and
Johannesburg
Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu language, Zulu and Xhosa language, Xhosa: eGoli ) (colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, Jo'burg or "The City of Gold") is the most populous city in South Africa. With 5,538,596 people in the City of Johannesburg alon ...
, now approaching
ghost town
A ghost town, deserted city, extinct town, or abandoned city is an abandoned settlement, usually one that contains substantial visible remaining buildings and infrastructure such as roads. A town often becomes a ghost town because the economi ...
status.
Geography
The mountains lie in a southwest-northeasterly direction at the eastern edge of the
Fremont Valley. The
Scodie Mountains and the
Sierra Nevada
The Sierra Nevada ( ) is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primari ...
are to the west. The range stretches approximately 15 miles from the
Desert Tortoise Natural Area to the old mining areas of Randsburg.
The principal peaks of the range are Government Peak, at 4,741 feet, and Sidney Peak, at 4,372 feet above sea level. The Rand Mountains receive very little rainfall in a normal year, typically less than seven inches.
See also
*
Burro Schmidt Tunnel
*
Mountain ranges of the Mojave Desert
References
*California Road and Recreation Atlas, 2005, pg.94
Mountain ranges of the Mojave Desert
Mountain ranges of Kern County, California
Mining in California
Mountain ranges of Southern California
{{KernCountyCA-geo-stub