Rancho Sausal was a
Mexican land grant in the
Salinas Valley, in present-day
Monterey County, California, given in 1834 by Governor
José Figueroa to José Tibúrcio Castro. An additional grant was made by Governor
Pío Pico
Don Pío de Jesús Pico (May 5, 1801 – September 11, 1894) was a Californio politician, ranchero, and entrepreneur, famous for serving as the last governor of California (present-day U.S. state of California) under Mexican rule. A member of ...
in 1845. The name is Spanish for "willow grove". The grant encompassed present-day
Salinas.
History
José Tibúrcio Castro was living on Rancho Sausal before the 1834 grant of two square leagues. His father, Jose Macario, was a sergeant in the Spanish army. Jose Tiburcio Castro (1780–1840) was also a soldier, and later civil administrator of secularized
Mission San Juan Bautista. Jose Tiburcio Castro married Maria Rufina Alvarez and they had two children:
José Antonio Castro and Maria Francisca Castro.
Castro sold the land to
Jacob P. Leese, who had married
General Vallejo’s sister, and acquired extensive land holdings, in 1852.
With the
cession of California to the United States following the
Mexican–American War, the 1848
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for Rancho Sausal was filed with the
Public Land Commission
The California Land Act of 1851 (), enacted following the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and the admission of California as a state in 1850, established a three-member Public Land Commission to determine the validity of prior Spanish and Mexican la ...
in 1853, and the grant was
patented to Jacob P. Leese in 1859.
Leese is considered to be one of the founders of Salinas, although he left the area in 1865 and did not return until 1885. Leese sold to Elias Howe, who is usually credited as the founder of Salinas, in 1856.
See also
*
Ranchos of California
The Spanish and Mexican governments made many concessions and land grants in Alta California (now known as California) and Baja California from 1775 to 1846. The Spanish Concessions of land were made to retired soldiers as an inducement for ...
*
List of Ranchos of California
References
{{California history
Sausal
The Sausal () is a small mountain range in the southwestern parts of Austria's state Styria. It thrusts up from the northern banks of the Sulm valley, west of the district town of Leibnitz. Its highest point, the summit of the Demmerkogel, ris ...
Sausal
The Sausal () is a small mountain range in the southwestern parts of Austria's state Styria. It thrusts up from the northern banks of the Sulm valley, west of the district town of Leibnitz. Its highest point, the summit of the Demmerkogel, ris ...
Sausal
The Sausal () is a small mountain range in the southwestern parts of Austria's state Styria. It thrusts up from the northern banks of the Sulm valley, west of the district town of Leibnitz. Its highest point, the summit of the Demmerkogel, ris ...