Rancho Cahuenga, sometimes called the Cahuenga Tract, was a
Mexican land grant in the
San Fernando Valley
The San Fernando Valley, known locally as the Valley, is an urbanized valley in Los Angeles County, Los Angeles County, California. Situated to the north of the Los Angeles Basin, it comprises a large portion of Los Angeles, the Municipal corpo ...
, in present-day
Los Angeles County, California
Los Angeles County, officially the County of Los Angeles and sometimes abbreviated as LA County, is the List of United States counties and county equivalents, most populous county in the United States, with 9,663,345 residents estimated in 202 ...
given in 1843 by governor
Manuel Micheltorena
Joseph Manuel María Joaquin Micheltorena y Llano (8 June 1804 – 7 September 1853) was a brigadier general and adjutant-general of the Mexican Army, List_of_governors_of_California_before_1850#Mexican_governors_of_California_(1837–47), gover ...
to José Miguel Triunfo. Rancho Cahuenga is now a part of the city of
Burbank
Burbank may refer to:
Places Australia
* Burbank, Queensland, a suburb in Brisbane
United States
* Burbank, California, a city in Los Angeles County
* Burbank, Santa Clara County, California, a census-designated place
* Burbank, Illinois, ...
, with the
Los Angeles River
The Los Angeles River (), historically known as by the Tongva and the by the Spanish, is a major river in Los Angeles County, California. Its headwaters are in the Simi Hills and Santa Susana Mountains, and it flows nearly from Canoga Park ...
channel running through it. Rancho Cahuenga is often confused with the nearby
Campo de Cahuenga, near what is now
Universal City, where in 1847 the Articles of Capitulation were signed, ending the
Mexican-American War
Mexican Americans are Americans of full or partial Mexican descent. In 2022, Mexican Americans comprised 11.2% of the US population and 58.9% of all Hispanic and Latino Americans. In 2019, 71% of Mexican Americans were born in the United State ...
in
Alta California
Alta California (, ), also known as Nueva California () among other names, was a province of New Spain formally established in 1804. Along with the Baja California peninsula, it had previously comprised the province of , but was made a separat ...
.
History
Jose Miguel Triunfo was an ex-
San Fernando Mission Indian born around 1810. He had been granted Rancho Cahuenga by Mexican Governor Micheltorena in 1843 for services performed at the Mission. Jose Miguel Triunfo was one of the few Indians that were able to obtain and keep property. Miguel and his wife, Maria Rafaela (Canedo) Arriola can be found in the 1850 census of Los Angeles.
In 1845, Triunfo traded the Rancho Cahuenga for the
Rancho Tujunga owned brothers Pedro Lopez and Francisco Lopez.
With the
cession of California to the United States following the
Mexican-American War
Mexican Americans are Americans of full or partial Mexican descent. In 2022, Mexican Americans comprised 11.2% of the US population and 58.9% of all Hispanic and Latino Americans. In 2019, 71% of Mexican Americans were born in the United State ...
, the 1848
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for Rancho Cahuenga was filed with the
Public Land Commission in 1852, and the Rancho Cahuenga grant was
patented
A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention."A ...
to
David W. Alexander and
Francis Mellus
Francis Mellus (February 3, 1824 – September 14, 1864) was a Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, Los Angeles County Supervisor and a successful California business man.
California
Mellus, the brother of Henry Mellus, was born in Salem, Ma ...
in 1872.
A separate claim was filed by Nicolás Morchon in 1853 but was rejected. A (probably fraudulent) claim was filed by
Joseph Yves Limantour in 1853 and was also rejected.
United States. District Court (California : Southern District) Land Case 321 SD
/ref>
Rancho Cahuenga was an inholding within the Rancho Providencia
Rancho La Providencia was a Ranchos of California, Mexican land grant in present-day Los Angeles County, California given by governor Juan B. Alvarado in 1843 to Vicente de la Osa. The majority of Rancho Providencia land north of the modern chan ...
land grant. In 1867, Alexander sold Rancho Cahuenga to David Burbank, who had also acquired Rancho Providencia.
See also
* Cahuenga, California; Tongva
The Tongva ( ) are an Indigenous peoples of California, Indigenous people of California from the Los Angeles Basin and the Channel Islands of California, Southern Channel Islands, an area covering approximately . In the precolonial era, the peop ...
settlement.
*Ranchos of California
In Alta California (now known as California) and Baja California, ranchos were concessions and land grants made by the Viceroyalty of New Spain, Spanish and History of Mexico, Mexican governments from 1775 to 1846. The Spanish concessions of l ...
* List of Ranchos of California
References
External links
Map of old Spanish and Mexican ranchos in Los Angeles County
{{California history
History of the San Fernando Valley
History of Los Angeles
Cahuenga
Burbank, California
Toluca Lake, Los Angeles
Universal City, California
Ranchos of Los Angeles County, California