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Ramsgate power station supplied electricity to the town of
Ramsgate Ramsgate is a seaside town in the district of Thanet in east Kent, England. It was one of the great English seaside towns of the 19th century. In 2001 it had a population of about 40,000. In 2011, according to the Census, there was a populatio ...
, Kent, England and the surrounding area from 1905 to 1958. The station was operated by the Ramsgate and District Electric Supply Company Limited until the nationalisation of the British electricity supply industry in 1948. The coal-fired power station had a maximum electricity generating capacity of 2 MW.


History

The Ramsgate and District Electric Supply Company Limited (incorporated in 1903) applied for a provisional order under the ''Electric Lighting Acts'' to generate and supply electricity to the town and local area. This was granted by the
Board of Trade The Board of Trade is a British government body concerned with commerce and industry, currently within the Department for International Trade. Its full title is The Lords of the Committee of the Privy Council appointed for the consideration of ...
and was confirmed by Parliament through the ''Electric Lighting Orders Confirmation (No.3) Act 1904'' (4 Edw. 7  c. clxxvi). The company built the Ramsgate power station (51°20'31"N 01°24'34"E) in Prince's Road, Ramsgate. This was adjacent to the corporation refuse destructor. New plant was installed and the output of the power station was uprated to meet the increased demand for electricity. In 1937 the
County of London Electric Supply Company The County of London Electric Supply Company Limited (C.L.E.S.Co) was a British electricity undertaking. It was incorporated as a public company in 1891 to generate and supply electricity to parts of south west London and two parishes adjacent t ...
purchased the Ramsgate and District Electric Supply Company from
Edmundsons Electricity Corporation Limited The Edmundsons Electricity Corporation Limited was an electricity holding company that controlled and owned over 60 electricity undertakings throughout England and Wales. It was established in 1897 and was dissolved, despite its objections, as a c ...
. The Ramsgate Company's capital was £150,000. The British electricity supply industry was
nationalised Nationalization (nationalisation in British English) is the process of transforming privately-owned assets into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state. Nationalization usually refers to pri ...
in 1948 under the provisions of the ''Electricity Act 1947'' (10 & 11 Geo. 6 c. 54). The Ramsgate electricity undertaking was abolished, ownership of the power station was vested in the
British Electricity Authority The British Electricity Authority (BEA) was established as the central British electricity authority in 1948 under the nationalisation of Great Britain's electricity supply industry enacted by the Electricity Act 1947. The BEA was responsible f ...
, and subsequently the
Central Electricity Authority The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) was a body that managed and operated the electricity supply industry in England and Wales between 1 April 1955 and 31 December 1957. The CEA replaced the earlier British Electricity Authority (BEA) as a r ...
and the
Central Electricity Generating Board The Central Electricity Generating Board (CEGB) was responsible for electricity generation, transmission and bulk sales in England and Wales from 1958 until privatisation of the electricity industry in the 1990s. It was established on 1 Januar ...
(CEGB). At the same time the electricity distribution and sales responsibilities of the Ramsgate electricity undertaking were transferred to the South Eastern Electricity Board (SEEBOARD). Ramsgate power station was closed and decommissioned on 1 April 1958 by the CEGB and was subsequently demolished. The site is occupied by an electricity sub-station.


Equipment specification


Plant in 1923

By 1923 the generating plant comprised: * Coal-fired boilers generating up to 20,400 lb/h (2.57 kg/s) of steam which was supplied to: * Generators: ** 1 × 90 kW steam reciprocating engine
direct current Direct current (DC) is one-directional flow of electric charge. An electrochemical cell is a prime example of DC power. Direct current may flow through a conductor such as a wire, but can also flow through semiconductors, insulators, or eve ...
(DC) ** 1 × 200 kW steam reciprocating engine DC ** 1 × 300 kW steam reciprocating engine DC These machines gave a total generating capacity of 590 kW DC. Electricity supplies available to consumers were at 480 and 240 Volts DC.


Operations


Operating data 1921–23

The electricity supply data for the period 1921–23 was: Electricity Loads on the system were: Revenue from the sale of current (in 1923) was £19,649; the surplus of revenue over expenses was £10,048.


Operating data 1946

In 1946 Ramsgate power station supplied 1,659 MWh of electricity; the maximum output load was 2,148 kW.


Operating data 1954–58

Operating data for the period 1954–58 was:


See also

*
Timeline of the UK electricity supply industry This timeline outlines the key developments in the United Kingdom electricity industry from the start of electricity supplies in the 1870s to the present day. It identifies significant developments in technology for the generation, transmission and ...
*
List of power stations in England This is a list of current and former electricity-generating power stations in England. For lists sorted by type, including proposed stations, see the see also section below. :''Note that BEIS maintaina comprehensive list of UK power stations'' ...
* Thanet power station *
Richborough power station Richborough power station was a 336 MW power station close to the mouth of the River Stour near Sandwich, on the east coast of Kent. It was built on land within the Port of Richborough but being on the northern edge its site lies mostly with ...
* Isle of Thanet Electric Tramways and Lighting Company


References

{{Reflist Coal-fired power stations in England Demolished power stations in the United Kingdom Former power stations in England Ramsgate