Rameshwar Das Birla (also Rameshwardas Birla) (1892–1973) was an Indian
entrepreneur
Entrepreneurship is the creation or extraction of economic value in ways that generally entail beyond the minimal amount of risk (assumed by a traditional business), and potentially involving values besides simply economic ones.
An entreprene ...
. He was second son of
Baldeo Das Birla and the father of
Madhav Prasad Birla and
Gajanan Birla. He is known for founding hospitals & educational institutions in
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
,
Kolkata
Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
and
Pilani
Pilani is a town located in the Jhunjhunu district of Rajasthan, India. The town is well known as the location of BITS Pilani.
Demographics
, Pilani has a population of 29,741 of which 51% are males and 49% females. The average literacy rate is ...
.
Birla's decision in 1922 to remarry following the death of his first wife caused a split in the
Maheshwari
Maheshwari, also spelled Maheshvari, is a Hindu caste of India, originally from what is now the state of Rajasthan. Their traditional occupation is that of commerce and as such they form part of the wider Bania occupation-based community th ...
caste of which his family were a member. They were outcast by the community, who doubted that his new wife was herself a Maheshwari and thus believed that Birla had broken the caste rules relating to marriage.
See also
*
Birla family
The Birla family is an Indian business family connected with the industrial and social history of India.
Foundations
The Birla family's origins trace to the Maheshwari community of Bania Vaishya traders. The family was outcasted in 1922 when ...
Sources
Bio on the webURL accessed on 1 April 2006
Rameshwar Das
Rajasthani people
1892 births
1973 deaths
Indian businesspeople in textiles
Founders of Indian schools and colleges
20th-century Indian philanthropists
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